题目内容

【题目】A patent is an official document 1(give)to an inventor by a government. This document 2(general) gives inventors the right to stop anyone else from copying, using or selling the invention without their permission.

Inventions are the result of hard work. It may only take a moment of inspiration to think of a good idea but it takes a lot of research and experimentation to turn it into a(n) 3(use)and working invention. So, inventors deserve a reward for the amount of time they spend 4(develop)their ideas. They also need the 5(secure) of knowing that if they share the invention with 6rest of the world, nobody will steal it, use it or copy it without their permission.

Patents also benefit the society 7 return for patent protection. Inventors agree 8(show)all the technical information about their invention. This information is available to everyone and has enough details 9can be used by people with basic knowledge to produce the invention. In this way, patents help to spread new knowledge, which can in turn help people find 10(solve)to different problems or to make further advances in science and technology.

【答案】

1given

2generally

3useful

4developing

5security

6the

7In

8to show

9which

10solutions

【解析】说明文。专利是发明人的辛勤劳动的成果,理应受到政府和社会的保护。作为回报,专利造福社会,推动科技进步。

1考查过去分词做后置定语。文件被给,用given

2考查副词做状语,限定动词give。用generally

3考查形容词做定语限定名词。用useful

4考查动词固定搭配。Spend time(in)doing. Developing

5考查介词短语限定名词。用security

6考查定冠词表示特指。用the

7考查介词固定搭配。In return for作为回报。用In。

8考查不定式做宾语。Agree to do.to show

9考查定语从句。Details是先行词,是物。从句缺主语。用which/that.

10考查名词固定搭配。Solution to 解决办法。后面对应problems,solutions

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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cultural and creative products inspired by cultural relics preserved at China’s museums have brought ancient culture closer to the people.

Though the cultural relics 1 display to the public remain preserved in their glass cases, cultural and creative products of 2(variety) kinds developed by museums are allowing people to carry a little piece of the cultural exhibitions back home.

In Central China’s Hunan province, the Hunan Museum has developed 3 series of health-related products, such as fragrance pouches(香袋), tea and pillows, based on several 4(discovery) at the Mawangdui tombs of the Han Dynasty(206 BC—AD 220), according to a report in China Youth Daily.

In the northwestern province of Shaanxi, public transportation cards 5(feature) cultural relics in the Shanxi History Museum, especially figurines of the Tang Dynasty(618—907), 6(be) among the best-selling creative products.

Zhang Huiguo, coming from the Shanxi Museum, said that greater efforts are being made by museums 7(meet) the demand for better cultural and creative products, 8 have evolved from replicas to products with deeper cultural meanings.

"The idea of cultural creativity is 9(constant) expanding, and now every museum 10(seek) ways to reach younger audiences," says Wu Ming, the chief of creative product development at Beijing’s Capital Museum.

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