题目内容

18．调查表明，百分之七十以上的孩子很少或仅仅是偶尔参与户外活动．专家认为，缺乏户外运动会对学生乃至成人的身心健康产生不良影响．为了倡导中学生接近大自然，某中学生英文报举办了一次征文活动．请你根据下面所提供的内容用英语写一篇短文．
要点：1．户外活动的好处；
2．户外活动的方式；
3．户外活动需要注意的事项．
注意：1．短文必须包括以上所有要点，并适当增加细节，以保证表达的连贯；
2．词数：120-150词．开头已给出，该部分不计入总词数；
3．不得抄袭，所有雷同作文均以零分计；
4．短文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．
A survey suggests that more than 70percent of children today have little contact with the natural world，and that this is having a huge impact on their health and development．

分析 这是一篇提纲类作文．根据题目要求可知用第一人称叙述，时态以一般现在时态为主．内容分成四部分：一叙述调查结果引出话题；二户外活动的好处；三户外活动的方式；四户外活动需要注意的事项．
高分句型：
1．When （引导时间状语从句）we are outdoors and in the natural world，we can not only breathe fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scenery，but also（和not only 构成并列句式） broaden our horizons and develop new skills
当我们到户外的大自然中的时候，我们不仅能呼吸到新鲜的空气，欣赏的美景，而且能开拓视野，养成新的技能．
2．Visiting farms（doing做主语） is also a good way of getting out and about，as（引导原因状语从句） they are places where（引导定语从句，代指先行词places） you can enrich your knowledge and enjoy fresh fruits and vegetables．
去参观农场是户外活动的好方式，因为你在那里可以丰富你的知识，吃到新鲜的水果和蔬菜．

解答 A survey suggests that more than 70 percent of children today have little contact with the natural world，and that this is having a huge impact on their health and development．I think it is time for us to take action against this trend and get close to nature（叙述调查结果引出话题）．
   When we are outdoors and in the natural world，we can not only breathe fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scenery，but also broaden our horizons and develop new skills【高分句型一】．（户外活动的好处）
   There are many different ways we can get out into the natural world，such as backpacking，cycling，camping and mountaineering．Visiting farms is also a good way of getting out and about，as they are places where you can enrich your knowledge and enjoy fresh fruits and vegetables．【高分句型二】Many people also find that playing sport outdoors is a good way of enjoying the open air while being part of a team（户外活动的方式）
    Whatever you do，though，remember to stay safe．When you're outside，it's better to be accompanied by parents or friends（户外活动需要注意的事项）．

点评 环保类作文是热门话题，所以平时学习时要注意积累这些话题的词汇和内容，这需要我们多读，多听，多记，不要书到用时方恨少．

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2．例举1-2个事例．
注意：文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数．
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A．she cried for help
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A．she was the ant's friend
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C．the ant was almost exhausted
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注意：1．词数100左右．
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
3．开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数．
4．参考词汇：名胜古迹 places of interest and historical sites
Dear teachers and friends，I'd like to say something before Martin goes back to the USA．                                                                
That's all．Thank you!

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