题目内容
5.China is a country on the move-especially around its Lunar New Year holiday.This year,the holiday crush(客流量) promises to be even heavier than beforeGovernment officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air,roads and railways 3.62billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience.And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope.Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel,and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down
Much of the criticism has,focused on the railway's-online purchasing system.Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers(票贩子) from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.
While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers,railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient.Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems.While officials had little good news for rail passengers,they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls (通行费) will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.
32.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word"discounting"in Paragraph 3?B
A.Promising.
B.Discouraging.
C.Pleasing.
D.Rewarding.
33.According to the text,getting ticketsC.around the official holiday.
A.is just a piece of cake
B.is more costly
C.takes great effort
D.is convenient for travelers
34.We can learn from the text thatBaround the New Year holiday.
A.there will be 3.62 billion people going home
B. the railway system will be facing more stress
C.people's complaint focus on the failure of online purchase
D.not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
35.Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service?A
A.Objective. B Doubtful. C.Satisfied D.Worried.
分析 本文主要讲述了中国是一个特殊的按照农历新年欢度假日的国家,今年,春节的客流量将会比往年更多.政府估计春节期间,中国人们将会乘坐飞机、公路、铁路36.2亿次回家过春节,或者满足他们旅游的热情.铁路系统最难处理,许多批评聚集在网上铁路售票系统,无法满足巨大的需求以及无法阻止票贩子贩卖很难找到的票.
解答 32--35 BCBA
32.B 词义猜测题.根据第三段Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience.可知,定语从句that annually tries patience.意思是:考验耐心,可知这是一个不太让人轻松的挑战.四个选项中,只有B是"令人沮丧的,使人泄气的"意思.所以这句话的意思是:对于这些将要出行的来说,获得票是一件需要耐心的令人沮丧的挑战.故选B.
33.C 推理判断题.根据第三段Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience.意思是:对于这些将要出行的来说,获得票是一件考验耐心的令人沮丧的挑战.可知在官方假日期间,获得票是需要很大的努力.故选C.
34.B 推理判断题.根据第四段Much of the criticism has,focused on the railway's-online purchasing system.Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.可知,最多的批判,聚集在铁路网上售票系统,这个系统无法满足巨大的需求,而且无法阻止票贩子贩卖很难购买的车票.即:春节期间,铁路将承受最大的压力.故选B.
35.A 推理判断题.根据最后一段Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems.While officials had little good news for rail passengers,they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.可知,正在努力提供网上识别检测,减少倒卖黄牛票问题.当政府对于铁路乘客没有好消息的时候,由于国家在节假日期间高速公路是免费通行他们成功地给坐车旅行的人们带去一些笑容.即:作者对于铁路服务的态度是公正的.故选A.
点评 新闻一般采用"倒金字塔"式结构(即先说结果,再说重要事实,最后说次要内容),但有的通讯叙述方比较灵活多变,有顺叙、倒叙、中间或许还会有插叙、补叙等叙述方法,这就要求我们在阅读时特别关注.必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质.
(32)A for schooling.Pan Shanji has (33)B about 200students over his 34-year teaching (34)D,and although not one of them (35)C it to college,he is very proud of all of them."My students are the first group of people from three local villages who have dared to leave the mountains to look for jobs,"Pan,53,says (36)A.
Pan,a member of the Mulam ethnic group(么佬族),is the only teacher for 12students (37)C from 6to 9years old in the mountainous Dayandong village of the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.He teaches many subjects,(38)B Chinese,math,sports,painting and music.
As far as the three villages are concerned,they are the most(39)C in Guzhai town.In the 1940s,their ancestors(40)C to the mountains to avoid the Japanese invasion(侵略) and (41)B there.The average annual income per family is less than 1,000yuan (﹩159).They plant some crops on the farmland in valleys and (42)D a self-sufficient life.
Pan is the first high school (43)A in Dayandong village,which makes him feel (44)B for helping the illiterate villagers.
"I have four younger sisters who (45)C their only chance of schooling for me.My father lost his chance to(46)B the army because of illiteracy(文盲) in the 1950s.In the early 1970s,when he worked as a temporary worker at a local railway construction site,he often cried at night (47)D,because he missed home but could not (48)A home for three years and he was too shy to ask for help.So I tried my best at school and realized that writing is (49)A for us."Pan told the media that he will stay in the village and do(50)B he can to help the children because they are the future of the village.
31.A.passing on | B.deciding on | C.fixing on | D.relying on |
32.A.opportunities | B.equipment | C.patterns | D.technique |
33.A.discussed | B.taught | C.learned | D.chatted |
34.A.project | B.choice | C.work | D.career |
35.A.took | B.appreciated | C.made | D.managed |
36.A.proudly | B.sharply | C.slowly | D.sadly |
37.A.choosing | B.seeking | C.ranging | D.growing |
38.A.appointing | B.including | C.consisting | D.attracting |
39.A.clean | B.fancy | C.remote | D.quiet |
40.A.led | B.hid | C.fled | D.forced |
41.A.slid | B.settled | C.improved | D.constructed |
42.A.earn | B.act | C.perform | D.live |
43.A.graduate | B.driver | C.coach | D.director |
44.A.generous | B.responsible | C.professional | D.funny |
45.A.gave off | B.gave out | C.gave up | D.gave in |
46.A.attend | B.join | C.fight | D.devote |
47.A.firmly | B.happily | C.surprisingly | D.silently |
48.A.write | B.support | C.visit | D.raise |
49.A.essential | B.creative | C.typical | D.careful |
50.A.wherever | B.whatever | C.whenever | D.whichever |
A few months later,the wife came to the husband with a(42)B,"I read in a magazine,a while ago,about how we can(43)D our marriage,"she offered."Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit(44)Awith the other persn.Then,we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives(45)A."
The husband (46)D.So each of them went to a (47)B room and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other.Then they thought about this question and wrote down what they (48)C.
The next morning,they decided that they would (49)A their lists.
"I'll start,"offered the wife.She took out her list.It had many items on it,(50)C to fill 3pages.In fact,as she started reading the list of the little annoyances,she noticed that (51)C was starting to appear on her husband's face.
"What's wrong?"she asked."Nothing,"the husband replied,"(52)B reading your list."
The wife continued to read (53)B she had read all three pages to her husband.
"Now,you read your list and then we'll talk about te things on both of our lists,"she said (54)A.
Quietly the husband stated,"I don't have anything on my list.I think that you are(55)D the way that you are.You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn't want to try and(56)B anything about you."
The wife,(57)A by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his (58)C of her,turned her head and wept.
In life,there are enough times when we are disappointed,(59)D and annoyed.We don't really have to go looking for them.We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty,light and promise.Why (60)D time looking for the bad,disappointing or annoying when we can see the wonderful things before us?,
41.A.honesty | B.information | C.love | D.marriage |
42.A.question | B.proposal | C.problem | D.doubt |
43.A.complete | B.improve | C.destroy | D.strengthen |
44.A.annoing | B.relaxing | C.delighting | D.amusing |
45.A.happier | B.farther | C.longer | D.richer |
46.A.confused | B.worried | C.refused | D.agreed |
47.A.comfortable | B.separate | C.small | D.quiet |
48.A.fit in with | B.looked up to | C.came up with | D.faced up to |
49.A.go over | B.carry out | C.answer for | D.look for |
50.A.equal | B.accurate | C.enough | D.temporary |
51.A.anger | B.happiness | C.sadness | D.smiles |
52.A.stop | B.keep | C.delay | D.appreciate |
53.A.before | B.until | C.unless | D.after |
54.A.happily | B.miserably | C.slightly | D.cautiously |
55.A.wrong | B.honest | C.hopeful | D.perfect |
56.A.tell | B.change | C.discuss | D.interrupt |
57.A.touched | B.encouraged | C.frustrated | D.supported |
58.A.forgiveness | B.sympathy | C.acceptance | D.understanding |
59.A.inspired | B.excited | C.satisfied | D.depressed |
60.A.save | B.kill | C.devote | D.waste |
He was about eleven and in an old but clean shirt,which was obviously too large for him.No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the (31)Cin his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing.He (32)Bdown,took off my leather shoes,and began to shine them.He was busy doing his work (33)Aheavy rain began to pour down.People rushed to the café (34)Cfrom the rain.More and more people crowded (35)Cand gradually (36)D the boy from me.
Hours passed,and it turned (37)A.I had no shoes on my feet,and began to (38)Bwhere the boy had been.I thought he would not (39)Cmy shoes,and I would have to go home on my bare feet.(光脚)
When it was near midnight the (40)Astopped,and there were fewer and fewer people in the café.As the café was to be (41)D,I had to move to the door,with my head (42)B. (43)B,I found that a boy of about eleven,looking very familiar,was sleeping at the (44)B with his head leaning against the wall and his upper body being (45)B.He held a package wrapped by his shirt tightly in his arms.I shook him slightly and woke him up.He (46)Cup and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me.Then he opened the package (47)D,gave me my leather shoes,and apologized to me shyly.I (48)Chim and wrapped him with his (49)D shirt,which had wrapped my leather shoes.On my way home,the (50)Cof the boy still stayed in my mind.
31.A.bag | B.package | C.box | D.suitcase |
32.A.seated | B.bent | C.put | D.turned |
33.A.when | B.after | C.because | D.since |
34.A.protecting | B.resting | C.hiding | D.=preparing |
35.A.out | B.away | C.in | D.off |
36.A.pushed | B.stopped | C.guarded | D.separated |
37.A.dark | B.light | C.black | D.bright |
38.A.ask | B.wonder | C.watch | D.talk |
39.A.shine | B.keep | C.return | D.carry |
40.A.rain | B.coffee | C.time | D.work |
41.A.opened | B.locked | C.stopped | D.closed |
42.A.crashed | B.dropped | C.raised | D.held |
43.A.shortly | B.surprisedly | C.sadly | D.immediately |
44.A.table | B.door | C.bed | D.café |
45.A.wet | B.bare | C.pale | D.cold |
46.A.stayed | B.say | C.jumped | D.got |
47.A.finally | B.suddenly | C.unfriendly | D.hurriedly |
48.A.recognized | B.forgave | C.appreciated | D.inspired |
49.A.dirty | B.new | C.small | D.unfit |
50.A.feature | B.shirt | C.image | D.form |