题目内容

The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste, but when and where to build it _______.

A.haven’t been decided                              B.aren’t decided

C.hadn’t been decided                                D.hasn’t been decided

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Urbanization

(2013·高考北京卷)Until relatively recentlythe vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.__ 1.__In factnearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages.It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.

Britain was only the beginning. 2.__The process of urbanization—the migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the city—was the result of modernizationwhich has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.

In 1990fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas.Todayover 82% of Americans live in cities.Only about 2% live on farms.__ 3.__

Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societiesit took about ninety?five people on farms to feed five people in cities._ 4._Until modern timesthose living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servantslaborers and professionals who served them.Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.

Over the past two centuriesthe Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. 5._Todayinstead of needing ninety?five farmers to feed five city peopleone American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non?farmers.

AThat kept cities very small.

BThe rest live in small towns.

CThe effects of urban living on people should be considered.

DSoon many other industrial nations became urban societies.

EBut even 200 years agoonly a few people could live in cities.

FModernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.

GModern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.

 

 

第II卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下揭示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

You can find almost any kind of restaurant in America, because it is a country of many different _______ (国籍). The telephone book lists restaurants for each           76. ____________

city ____to the name, area of the city, or kind of food . Restaurants in large 77. ____________

cities vary g __ in price. Many restaurants post their menus in the window, 78. ____________

so you can have some idea of the price and kind of food b__ you enter . If  79. ____________

you are ______(不确定)about how expensive the food is , ask to see a menu before 80. ___________

you are seated at a table, or e ______ just ask about the price range . Appearances 81. ___________

from the outside can be ______(误导)—what looks like a small, informal restaurant may  82. ___________

really be very expensive w ____ what looks like a large, expensive restaurant 83. ___________

may be very reasonable. You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or _____ (稍微)more84. ___________

if you eat in snack bars or coffee shops. ____ most city restaurants, you should expect  85. ___________

to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic drinks and wine extra.

 

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