题目内容
【题目】
【四川省凉山州高中毕业班第二次诊断性】D
One hot summer I was traveling down the freeway on a day trip to Los Angeles. During my journey down the highway, another motorist suddenly started cutting into my lane. Being in the far right lane, my car was forced onto the shoulder of the road. Being an experienced driver, I steered my car back onto the highway, the motorist drove away without saying anything.
While I wasn’t very happy with the person for cutting in front of me, I decided to consider it an honest mistake—a lack of attention to the lane change or a driver lost in thought. It certainly could not have been done on purpose. The car sped away after cutting in front of me and was soon out of sight.
After a while, I caught up with the same motorist on the side of the road. He was an elderly gentleman who was walking along the side of the freeway on this hot day. With his car stopped on the side of the road and the nearest services at least twenty miles away, I decided to stop and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire, and while he had a spare tire, he didn’t have a jack. I decided to help him and allowed him to sit in my air–conditioned car while I changed his tire. Fifteen minutes later, I was hot, sweaty and dirty, but I did feel good after doing something for someone.
【1】Which of the following word can best describe the author?
A. Bad-tempered. B. Humorous. C. Hard-working. D. Kind-hearted.
【2】We can infer from the second paragraph that the _______.
A. motorist didn’t pay any attention to the lane change
B. motorist was lost in thought while he was driving
C. motorist cut in front of the author on purpose
D. author forgave the motorist
【3】Why did the motorist stop his car on the side of the road? Because_______.
A. he got lost B. his car had a flat tire
C. he wanted to have a rest D. he wanted to travel with the author
【4】What can we learn from the text?
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. An act of kindness can make you feel good.
C. No pain, no gain. D. It is no use crying over spilt milk.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】B
【4】B
【解析】这是一篇人物故事类文章。作者在路上驾车行驶时,一辆汽车突然切换到了作者的车道上。作者很生气,但是认为对方不是故意这么做。后来,作者又遇到了这个司机,他的汽车轮胎瘪了,作者主动帮对方换轮胎,虽然又热又脏,但作者心情好极了,因为帮助别人让作者感觉良好。
【1】推理判断题。由最后一段中作者帮助对方换轮胎可知,作者是一个热心肠的人。故D选项切题。
【2】推理判断题。由第二段中的“While I wasn’t very happy with the person for cutting in front of me, I decided to consider it an honest mistake—a lack of attention to the lane change or a driver lost in thought. It certainly could not have been done on purpose”可知,作者虽然对于对方的做法不高兴,但是作者认为对方可能是没有注意到车道的变化,或者对方正在想别的事造成的。作者认为对方并不是故意要这样做。由此可知,作者原谅了对方。故D选项切题。
【3】细节理解题。由最后一段中的“The man’s car had a flat tire, and while he had a spare tire, he didn’t have a jack”可知,这个人的轮胎没气了。故B选项切题。
【4】推理判断题。由最后一段中的“I was hot, sweaty and dirty, but I did feel good after doing something for someone”可知,作者在帮助了对方之后,感觉很好。故B选项切题。