题目内容
4.(36)GParis,the capital and the largest city of the country,is in north central France.The Paris metropolitan area has nearly 20% of the nation's population and is the economic,cultural,and political center of France.The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making,thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation's activities.
(37)C
Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century.With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution,a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century.The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads,which provided easy access to the capital.After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.
(38)B
The city is the centralized(中央集权) control point of most national radio and television broadcasting.It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center.With more than 100museums,Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world.The Louvre,opened as a museum in 1793,is one of the largest museums in the world.
(39)F
In the late 1980s about 4.1million pupils annually attended about 47,000elementary schools.In addition,about 5.4million students attended some 11,200secondary schools.Approximately 1.2million students were enrolled(录取) annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s.French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.
(40)E
Paris is the leading industrial center of France,with about one quarter of the nation's manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area.Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern,high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II.Chief manufactures are machinery,automobiles,chemicals and electrical equipment.
A.The tourism in Paris
B.The Culture of Paris
C.The Population Growth in Paris
D.The Production of Paris
E.The Industries in Paris
F.The Education in Paris
G.The Introduction of Paris.
分析 本文为科教文,文章介绍了巴黎的基本情况,包括地理位置、文化、教育、工业等,要求考生根据段落内容选择相应的标题.
解答 36-40 GCBFE
36.答案G.段落大意题.根据第一段Paris,the capital and the largest city of the country,is in north central France.The Paris metropolitan area has nearly 20% of the nation's population and is the economic,cultural,and political center of France可知,本段介绍了巴黎的地理位置、人口,还提到巴黎是法国的经济、文化、政治中心.故选G简介巴黎.
37.答案C.段落大意题.根据第二段a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century.The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads可知,本段介绍巴黎的人口增长和移民.故选C巴黎的人口增长.
38.答案B.段落大意题.根据第三段It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center.With more than 100museums,Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world可知,本段介绍了巴黎的报纸、杂志和博物馆,属于文化部分.故选B巴黎的文化.
39.答案F.段落大意题.根据第四段about 47,000elementary schools,11,200secondary schools和universities and colleges 可知,本段介绍了巴黎的学校.故选F巴黎的教育.
40.答案E.段落大意题.根据第五段Paris is the leading industrial center of France,with about one quarter of the nation's manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area可知,本段介绍了巴黎的工业地位,还提到了手工业.故选E巴黎的工业.
点评 一般说来说明文和议论文都有主题句,而且多位于文章的开头,有时也位于文章的中间或末尾.但有时不能直接在文章中直接找到主题句,在弄清段与段之间逻辑关系的基础上自己归纳总结.主题句必须能简洁明了地概括全文的主要内容,具有高度的综合性和概括性,文章或段落的其他句子都是对主题句的进一步的解释、说明、论证或拓展.
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