题目内容

【题目】Translation

【1】我想知道电脑开机了吗？(wonder)

【2】众所周知，这个岛属于中国 (belong)

【3】我听到消息说测试很简单。（同位语从句）

【4】蔡英文当选了，这让我很失望。(disappoint)

【答案】

【1】I wonder if /whether the computer is turned on.

【2】As is known to all, this island belongs to China.

【3】I heard the news that the test was very easy.

【4】I am very disappointed that Tsai Ing-wen was elected.

【解析】

【1】

考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，本句为wonder引导的宾语从句，且从句中用if/whether表示“是否”的含义，结合其他汉语提示。故翻译为I wonder if /whether the computer is turned on.

【2】

考查动词短语和时态。分析句子可知，岛屿属于中国是一般性的事实，用一般现在时，主语为this island，谓语为belongs to，用第三人称单数形式，结合其他汉语提示。故翻译为As is known to all, this island belongs to China.

【3】

考查同位语从句。分析句子可知，此处需用同位语从句形式，分析句子可知，我听到消息发生在过去，且考试也发生在过去，用一般过去时，the test was very easy是the news的同位语，句意和句子结构完整，连接词为that，结合其他汉语提示。故翻译为 I heard the news that the test was very easy.

【4】

考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，蔡英文当选发生在过去，而感到失望是我现在的状态，结合其他汉语提示。故翻译为I am very disappointed that Tsai Ing-wen was elected.

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