题目内容
【题目】单句语法填空和句子考查
【1】The man _______________ (suspect) of killing the young lady, but the police haven’t found any evidence yet.
【2】Thanks to the help of the expert, he was cured _______ the terrible disease successfully.
【3】Jerry has made _______ known to us that the picnic will be called off.
【4】_______________ (expose) to sunlight for too long will do harm to your skin.
【5】Tom is in low spirits now because he has failed in the exam, _________ can be told from his facial expression.
【6】The murderer was brought to the court, with his hands ____________ (fasten) to his back.
【7】Without anybody noticing it, the robber got ____________ (change) and fled from the back door.
【8】Much to his sadness, the father found his son ___________ (absorb) in computer games when he came back home.
【9】_______________ (original), we had hoped to go abroad for our vocation, but we changed our mind in the end.
【10】You’d better read the _______________ (instruct) on the bottle carefully before you take the medicine or you may get sick.
【11】A medical team _____________ (consist) of five doctors and two nurses will be sent to the earthquake areas.
【12】He decided to take up photography _________ his future career(职业) while studying in university.
【13】Without enough convincing evidence, we should not jump to _________ conclusion.
【14】To help the patient back on his feet again, the doctor suggested that an operation _______________ (carry) out soon.
【15】She was __________ a stubborn girl that she rejected changing her mind.
【答案】
【1】was suspected
【2】of
【3】it
【4】Being exposed
【5】which
【6】fastened
【7】changed
【8】absorbed
【9】Originally
【10】instructions
【11】consisting
【12】as
【13】a
【14】should be carried
【15】such
【解析】
单句语法填空和句子考查
【1】句意:这名男子被怀疑杀害了这位年轻的女士,但警方还没有找到任何证据。固定词组:suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事,根据所给汉语可知答案为was suspected
【2】句意:在专家的帮助下,他成功地治愈了这种可怕的疾病.固定词组:cure sb. of sth.治愈某人某事,根据所给汉语可知答案为of。
【3】句意:杰里已经告诉我们,野餐会被取消。此处it是形式宾语,that引导的宾语从句放在后面,故答案为it。
【4】句意:长时间暴露在阳光下会对你的皮肤造成伤害。be exposed to暴露;此处是动名词一般式的被动式做主语,故答案为Being exposed。
【5】句意:汤姆现在情绪低落,因为他考试不及格,可以从他的面部表情中得知。此处是前面整个句子做先行词,后面用which引导非限制性定语从句,故答案为which。
【6】句意:凶手被带到法庭,双手被绑在背后。with+名词/代词+过去分词;此处his hands 和fasten之间是被动关系,with的独立主格结构做伴随状语,故答案为fastened。
【7】句意:没有人注意到,强盗乔装打扮,从后门逃走了。get changed换衣服,打扮。故答案为changed。
【8】句意:令他伤心的是,父亲在回家的时候发现他的儿子全神贯注地玩电脑游戏。固定搭配:find+宾语+过去分词(宾语补足语);be absorbed in专心于。故答案为absorbed。
【9】句意:最初,我们曾希望到国外去度假,但最后我们改变了主意。此处是副词修饰整个句子,故答案为Originally。
【10】句意:你最好在吃药前仔细阅读瓶子上的说明,否则你可能会生病。Instructions“说明,说明书”,故答案为instructions。
【11】句意:由5名医生和2名护士组成的医疗队将被派往地震灾区。固定词组:consist of由---组成;consist of只有主动语态,没有被动语态,所以此处是现在分词做后置定语,故答案为consisting。
【12】考查介词。句意:在大学学习期间,他决定把摄影作为自己未来的职业。固定搭配:take---as---,“把---当作---”,故答案为as。
【13】考查固定搭配。句意:如果没有足够令人信服的证据,我们就不应该得出结论。jump to a conclusion得出结论,故答案为a。
【14】考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。句意:为了帮助病人重新站起来,医生建议应该尽快进行手术。此处suggest(建议),后面的宾语从句里的谓语动词用虚拟语气should+动词原形,且an operation和carry之间是被动关系,故答案为should be carried。
【15】考查such---that结构。句意:她是一个倔强的女孩,她拒绝改变主意。此处是such---that引导的结果状语从句,故答案为such。
Suggest用法小结
1.suggest表示建议
1)suggest+doing sth.
He suggested going out for a walk.
2)suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略
He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.
=He suggested you go there tomorrow.
注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.
3)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth.
It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
4)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气
Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.她哈欠连天表明她困了。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
If there is one word to describe the progress made in the last 100 years, it’s connectedness. From the telephone to the radio to the TV to the Internet, we have found ways to bring us all closer together, enabling,constant worldly access..
I don’t think I need to highlight the benefits of all this. But the downsides are also beginning to show. Beyond the current talk about privacy and data collection, there is perhaps an even more detrimental side-effect here: We now live in a world where we’re connected to everything except ourselves. According to Pascal, we fear
the silence of existence, and we dread boredom and instead choose aimless distraction and use the noise of the world to block out the discomfort of dealing with ourselves.
However, we ignore the fact that never facing ourselves is why we feel lonely an anxious in spite of being
so intimately connected to everything else around us.
Fortunately, there is a solution. The only way to avoid being ruined by this is to face it. It’s to let the boredom take you where it wants so you can deal with whatever it is that is really going on with your sense of self. That’s when you’ll hear yourself think, and learn to engage the parts of you that are masked by distraction.
The beauty of this is that, once you cross that initial barrier, you realize that being alone isn’t so bad. Boredom can provide its own stimulation.
When you surround yourself with moments of solitude and stillness, you become intimately familiar with your environment in a way that forced stimulation doesn’t allow. The world becomes richer, the layers start to peel back, and you see things for what they really are, in all their wholeness, in all their contradictions, and in all their unfamiliarity.
You learn that there are things you are capable of paying attention to than just what makes the most noise on the surface. Just because a quiet room doesn’t scream with excitement like the idea of immersing yourself in a movie or a TV show doesn’t mean there isn’t depth to explore there.
Sometimes, the direction that this solitude leads you in can be unpleasant, especially when it comes to introspection (内省)---your thoughts and your feelings, your doubts and your hopes—but in the long term, it’s far more pleasant than running away from it all without even realizing what you are.
Being alone and connecting inwardly is a skill nobody ever teaches us. That’s ironic because it’s more important than most of the ones they do.
Solitude may not be the solution to everything, but it certainly is a start.
The Cost of Connectedness | |
Introduction | ●【1】 the development of IT has brought us all closer together than ever before, we 【2】to connect ourselves while connected to everything. |
The disadvantages of connectedness | ● We are afraid of a【3】 state of existence and the boredom it brings. ●We feel so uncomfortable when dealing with ourselves that we 【4】 from it all and choose to be aimlessly distracted by the noise of the world. ●We often ignore the fact that never facing ourselves is to 【5】 for our feeling lonely and anxious. |
The 【6】 to the problem | ●You can deal with whatever is going on with your sense of self. ●You’ll hear yourself, think, and learn to engage what is masked by distraction. ●Being alone isn’t so bad. 【7】 , you'll be stimulated by boredom. ●The world becoming richer and ,the layers starting to peel back, you'll have 【8】 views about what you see. ●You'll find yourself capable of being attentive to some things and 【9】 in depth beyond noise and scream. |
Conclusion | ●Solitude is the first step you should take to save yourself from being ruined by 【10】 and anxiety. |