题目内容
【题目】Learntocontrolyouranger
Therearenoeasystepstocontrolyouranger.Theimportantthingistoallowyourself timetobebetterateachsmallstepoftheway.
Realizethedisadvantagesofanger
【1】YouoftenhearofpeoplesayingthatitisOKtoletyourangerout.Butitjust feedsangermoreasyouarefocusedonit.Realizethatyouareangryandknowthatthereis nothingpositiveinbeingangry.
【2】
Angerisjustakindoffeeling.Itoftenhappensinthefollowingsituation.【3】 When you realize that it is a feeling then youknowthereissomethingyoucandoaboutit.It’snot somethinguncontrollable.
Learntobepatient
Patienceisoneofthebestwaystocontrolyouranger.【4】Itallowsyourmindto clear.Youneedtorecognizethefeelingandthenstepaway.Asyourealizemore,you will stay more in control.
Understandyourself
Havethewisdomtolearnaboutyourself.Letgoofyoursenseofwhatisrightandwrong,shouldorshouldnot.Whenyouhavethewisdomtoseethingsforwhattheytrulyare,then youroutburstsofangerwill becomelessfrequentasyoupracticethesesteps.
Willyoucontinuetobeangryeventhoughyouknowthesesteps?【5】Butjustlike everythingyoupractice,youwillbecomemoreskillfulatitandyouwillbeableto controlyourangerbetter.
A.Wisedecisions.
B.Recognizeitasakindoffeeling.
C.Ofcourseyouwill.
D.Whenyouareangry,takeadeepbreathandstepaway.
E.Wefeelweareright,butwehavebeenmisunderstood.
F.Youmustrealizethatnothinggoodcomesofbeingangry.
G.Gototelloneofyourbestfriendswhathashappenedtoyou.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】B
【3】E
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。控制你的愤怒也许并非那么容易,文章作者主要介绍了愤怒时,我们怎样来控制。
【1】根据小标题Realizethedisadvantagesofanger可知,你必须意识到生气是没有好处的。故选F。
【2】根据下端首句Angerisjustakindoffeeling.可知,应该用小标题:承认生气是一种感觉。故填B。
【3】根据前句Itoftenhappensinthefollowingsituation.和后句When you realize that it is a feeling then youknowthereissomethingyoucandoaboutit.可知,这里是常常发生的情况是我们觉得我们是对的,但是我们被误解了。故选E。
【4】根据后句Itallowsyourmindto clear.Youneedtorecognizethefeelingandthenstepaway.提示可知,当你生气的时候,深呼吸,然后离开。故选D。
【5】根据前句Willyoucontinuetobeangryeventhoughyouknowthesesteps?可知,这里是对前句一般疑问句的回答,故选C。
【题目】任务型阅读
Evaluating Sources (来源) of Health Information
Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information,how to separate fact from opinion,how to recognize poor reasoning,and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.
Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported,and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study.
Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome;this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true,probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully,and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration,but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A.Make choices that are right for you. |
【题目】选词填空
A. restore B. recall C. processing D. previously |
As infants, we can recognize our mothers within hours of birth. In fact, we can recognize the of our mother’s face well before we can recognize her body shape. It's how the brain can carry out such a function at such a young age, especially since we don’t learn to walk and talk until we are over a year old. By the time we are adults, we have the ability to distinguish around 100,000 faces. How can we remember so many faces when many of us find it difficult to such a simple thing as a phone number? The exact process is not yet fully understood, but research around the world has begun to define the specific areas of the brain and processes for facial recognition.
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology believe that they have succeeded in a specific area of the brain called the fusiform face area (FFA), which is used only for facial recognition. This means that recognition of familiar objects such as our clothes or cars, is from in the brain. Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for recognition to take place. It had been thought that we only needed to see certain facial features. Meanwhile, research at University College London has found that facial recognition is not a single process, but involves three steps. The first step appears to be an analysis of the physical features of a person’s face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries. In the next step, the brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us. And finally, the brain furnishes the information we have collected about the person whose face we are looking at. This complex is done in a split second so that we can behave quickly when reacting to certain situations.