题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. She once spent years (observe) and recording chimps’ daily activities in their own environment. she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months (be) she allowed to begin her project. One (importance) thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. She also discovered how chimps communicate each other.
For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about (make) the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these (animal). She is leadingbusy life and has achieved what she wanted to do. She inspires those women who want to make (achieve) in their lives.

【答案】observing;When;unusual;was;important;with;making;animals;a;achievements
【解析】①spend...(in) doing sth.是固定用法,意思是花时间或金钱做某事。
②句意:当她在1960年到达Gombe的时候。用连词when。注意首字母大写。
③句意:对于一位女性来说,生活在丛林中是不同寻常的。所以填unusual。
④only+时间状语谓语句首,句子用倒装,所以填was。
⑤修饰名词应该使用形容词,故填important。
⑥communicate with sb.是固定用法。意思是与某人交流。
⑦介词about后应该使用动名词,故填making。
⑧animal前有these修饰,故应该使用复数形式。
⑨lead +a+adj.+ life是固定用法,意思是“过着……生活”。
⑩作make的宾语,故用名词复数。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Palm oil(棕榈油) is the most widely used vegetable oil worldwideIt’s found in a wide variety of products from of vitamins to chocolate and bread1 The former makes it easy to spreadwhile the latter makes it good for our body

But the oil’s popularity comes at a high price2 As a resultthousands of acres of rainforests in Indonesiathe world’s biggest palm oil producersare being destroyed to make room for them

With half of the world’s palm oil coming from Indonesiaorangutans(猩猩) have suffered a lot3 What’s worsein 2015wildfires endangered one-third of the remaining orangutansPalm oil farms have also threatened tigers and elephants and caused water and air pollution

4 Howeverit’s not easy given that no other natural vegetable oil has both of its qualitiesNowscientists are creating a new oil to replace it by using food waste and Mpulcherrimaa yeast(酵母) that grows on leavesfruits and flowers5 Besides, the yeast can be widely produced in any weatherThe scientists say their biggest challenge was to find a cheap way to change the sugars in the food waste to a form that the yeast can take in easilyThe team is now trying to test if they can produce the oil at a lower cost

APalm trees need lots of land to grow

BThe easiest solution is to stop using palm oil so widely

CThe palm oil is so expensive that many families can’t afford it

DIn the last 20 yearsover 80% of their habitat has been destroyed

EThere are many things we can do to protect the endangered wild animals

FThe oil is popular because it has a high melting point and contains healthy fats

GIt eats the sugars from the waste and turns it into thick oil that has similar qualities to palm oil

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again.
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
C. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
D. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

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