题目内容

【题目】结合语境,用适当的介词、副词填空。
(1)Meanwhile they set part of their funds for the motorized boats.
(2)The teacher set the papers he was marking on one side and reach his cigarettes and matches.
(3)Small businesses are anxious to experiment computers.
(4)The university students will test the computer program for any bugs.
(5)Don't leave her to sweep up after the party.
(6)This new product, or , this new style of shirt, is not very attractive.
(7)The bus had to back up and turn .
(8)That's 5.40 pounds all.
(9)He was absent the meeting for one reason or another.
(10)They were filled wonder at the sight.

【答案】
(1)aside
(2)for
(3)with
(4)out
(5)alone
(6)rather
(7)around
(8)in
(9)from
(10)with
【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:与此同时,他们拨出一部分资金购买机动帆船。 set aside固定短语,“挑出,留出,拒绝”,故填aside。
(2)考查介词。句意:这位教师停下手中批改的试卷,伸手去拿香烟和火柴。reach for固定短语,“伸手去够,伸手去拿”,故填for。
(3)考查介词。句意:小型企业都急于试用计算机。experiment with固定短语,“进行试验,试用”,故填with。
(4)考查副词。句意:大学生将对电脑程序进行彻底检验,看有没有漏洞。test out固定短语,“彻底检验,考验”,故填out。
(5)考查副词。句意:宴会结束后别让她一个人打扫清洁。leave sb. alone固定短语,“把某人单独留下”,故填alone。
(6)考查副词。句意:这项新产品,确切地说是这种新款式的衬衫,并不是非常吸引人的。or rather固定短语,“更确切地说”,故填rather。
(7)考查副词。句意:汽车得往后退,再倒过来。turn around固定短语,“转过身来,转身”,故填around。
(8)考查介词。句意:总共是5.4英镑。in all固定短语,“总共”,故填in。
(9)考查介词。句意:他因为某种理由而没有出席会议。be absent from固定短语,“因.....缺席”,故填from。
(10)考查介词。句意:他们见此情景惊叹不已。be filled with固定短语,“充满”,故填with。

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【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Three Apples” changed the world. The first one seduced(诱惑)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
On the character
I'm the only person I know that's lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year.
On good design
That's been one of my mottos-focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex;You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it's worth it in the end because once you get there,you can move mountains.
On his outlook
Saying we've done something wonderful when going to bed at night. That's what matters to me.
On your working life
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. If you haven't found it yet,keep looking. Don't settle.
On the importance of death
No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because Death is even likely the single best invention of life. It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you,but some day not too long from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
A. It's very character-building.
B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.
C. This is not a one-man show.
D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
E. And yet death is the destination we all share.
F. It's really hard to design products by focusing on groups.
G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me.

【题目】CORAL reefs are,in fact,a necessary part of our ecosystem and provide opportunities for human beings to gain a better understanding of the ocean.Unfortunately,they're also disappearing faster than ever.

According to a warning by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA) on Oct.8,the world is in its third recorded global coral bleaching(白化)since 1998 and 2010.This means no place with coral has been spared,as coral reefs are coming into contact with increasingly warm seas,which is leading to them dying off in large numbers.

Coral bleaching is like human cancer.It happens when corals are under stress from changes in light,nutrients,or temperature.This causes the coral to drive away the symbiotic algae(共生藻类),living within their tissues(组织), which play an important role in providing food for coral while making it colorful.Without the algae,coral reefs become pale and weak.In some cases they are not able to recover and eventually die off.

The current coral bleaching event started back in late 2014 and continued into this year with no signs of stopping.The BBC reports that 35% of coral reefs in the world will likely be affected,and an estimated 4,633 square miles (about 120,000 square kilometers) of coral reefs could die.

The loss of coral reefs is no small matter.Although they only take up 0.1% of the ocean floor,coral is home to about 25% of marine life.This isn't just a problem for divers and fish,as Eakin pointed out.Coral reefs are important globally,he added,as they protect shorelines,produce money in tourism,and help provide food for 500 million people worldwide.So people cannot overlook the environmental,economic and social effects of the loss.

The NOAA warning about coral bleaching came just about two months before a global climate summit(峰会)in Paris,where hundreds of world leaders will attempt to work our a plan to fight climate change.

Oceans will be a key subject during the summit,and Eakin says there's an "absolutely urgent need" for action.

1Coral reefs,according to the passage,are dying off in large numbers as a result of .

A. disease B. warm seas

C. dirty water D. a lack of fool

2What keeps coral reefs colorful?

A. Nutrients. B. Their tissues.

C. Light from seawater. D. The symbiotic algae.

3The climate summit in Paris .

A. will be held two months before he NOAA warning about coral bleaching

B. has worked out a plan to fight climate change

C. will mainly discuss the problem of oceans

D. will regard oceans as a key topic of the global climate

4Why are coral reefs important?

a.They protect shorelines.

b.They are beneficial to tourism.

c.They are home to most marine life.

d.They help provide food for 500 million people.

A. a b d B. a c d

C. a b c D. b c d

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