题目内容

Many of us mistakenly believe that it’s wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed?
If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn’t like you might be fearful, or shallow or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.
Don’t take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. Although some factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least many factors that will work in your favor.
You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there  looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior because you don’t have much money and you don’t drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason                                       
that you don’t have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.
The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it’s the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.
小题1:According to the passage,         plays an important role in making friends.
A．admitting your shortcomingsB．self criticism
C．modestyD．confidence
小题2:If you are not liked by a person,        .
A．you should find the reason in yourself
B．you’d better talk with the person face to face
C．you may not be the one to be blamed
D．you and that person misunderstand each other
小题3:We can learn from the third paragraph that        .
A．your good qualities may make you earn more money
B．your weakness may also be your strengths in some way
C．your negative qualities may cause you to lose friends
D．you’ll have few friends if you don’t share the same interest
小题4: Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?
A．It is important to lose weight.
B．It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.
C．Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance.
D．If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.
小题5:What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write?
A．How to find your good qualities.B．How to make friends.
C．How to make self criticism.D．How to keep fit.

【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】A

试题分析：本文叙述了人们也许花费很多的时间去怪罪自己的性格不好，其实你的弱点也有可能是你自己的长处，要想广交朋友必须要对自己有自信心。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people.可以要有自信才能广交朋友，故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you.一个人不喜欢你可能与你无关，故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. 你的弱点也许是你的强项，故选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. 内在素质比外在外表更重要的，故选C。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it’s the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.可推知不要只看到自己的不足，还应找到自己的好的品质，那么如何找到自己好的品质，就是下文要叙述的内容，故选A。
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Nobody likes home economics (家政学). But restoring the program could help us in the fight against obesity and chronic (慢性的) diseases today.
The home economics movement was founded on the belief that housework and food preparation were important subjects that should be studied scientifically. The first classes occurred in the agricultural and technical colleges that were built in the 1860s. When most departments of universities rejected women, home economics was a back door into higher education.
Indeed, in the early 20th century, home economics was a serious subject When few people understood germ (微生物) theory and almost no one had heard of vitamins, home economics classes offered vital information about washing hands regularly, eating fruits and vegetables and not feeding coffee to babies.
However, today we remember only the fixed ideas about home economics, forgetting the movement’s most important lessons on healthy eating and cooking. Too many Americans simply don’t know how to cook. Our diets, consisting of highly processed foods made cheaply outside the home, have contributed to many serious health problems. In the last decade, many cities and states have tried to tax junk food heavily or to ban the use of food stamps (食品券) to buy soda. Clearly, many people are doubtful about any governmental steps to promote healthy eating. But what if the government put the tools of obesity prevention in the hands of children themselves by teaching them how to cook?
My first experience with home economics happened two decades ago when I was a seventh grader in a North Carolina public school. A year later, my father’s job took our family to Wales, where I attended a large school for a few months. It was the first time I had ever really cooked anything. I remember that it was fun, and with an instructor standing by, it wasn’t hard. Those lessons stuck with me when I first started cooking for my husband and myself after college and they still do. Teaching cooking in public schools can help solve some problems facing Americans today. The history of home economics shows it’s possible.
小题1:Home economics______.
A．is a subject becoming more and more popular with Americans
B．is often used to help fight against obesity and chronic diseases
C．once offered women a. special approach to university education
D．was first taught in the agricultural and technical colleges in the early 1900s
小题2:The third paragraph mainly tells us______ .
A．the importance of regular hand washing
B．the health benefits of fruits and vegetables
C．the contents of home economics classes in the early 20th century
D．the significance of teaching home economics in the early 20th century
小题3: In the opinion of the author, how should we fight against childhood obesity?
A．Children should be taught how to cook.
B．A heavy tax should be put on junk food
C．Healthy eating should be promoted at school
D．Using food stamps to buy soda should be banned
小题4:What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A．Her family moved frequently in her childhood.
B．Cooking classes have a far-reaching influence on her later life.
C．To receive a better education, she went to a large school in Wales.
D．Teaching cooking is the key to solving Americans’ health problems.
One day I decided to quit．I quitted my job, my relationship, my spirituality. I wanted to quit my life.
I went to the  36   to have one last talk with God． "Can you give me one good  37   not to quit?" His answer surprised me．
"Look around． Do you see the fern（蕨类植物） and the bamboo? When I planted their seeds, I took good care of them．The fern quickly grew from the earth．  38   nothing came from the bamboo seed． During the following three years, the fern grew more plentiful． And  39  , nothing came from the bamboo seed． But I did not quit on the bamboo． Then in the fifth year a   40   sprout（新芽） emerged from the earth． Compared to the fern it was  41   small and insignificant． But just 6 months later the bamboo  42   to over 100 feet tall． It had spent the five years growing  43  ． Those roots made it strong and gave it  44   it needed to survive． I wouldn’t give any of my creations a challenge it could not  45  ．”
He said to me． "All this time you have been struggling, you have  46   been growing roots． I would not quit on the bamboo．  47   will I ever quit on you． Don't  48   yourself with others．The bamboo had a different  49   from the fern． Yet they both make the forest beautiful． Your time will  50  ． You will rise high! "
"How high should I rise?" I asked．
"How high will the bamboo rise?" He asked   51  ．
"As high as it can?" I  52  ．
"Yes," He said． "Give me glory  53   rising as high as you can．"
I left the forest and bring back this story． I hope it can help you see that God will never   54 on you． Never regret a day in your life． Good days give you happiness． Bad days give you  55 ． Both are necessary to life．
小题1:
A．farmB．heavenC．bushes D．woods
小题2:
A．reason B．senseC．responseD．explanation
小题3:
A．EvenB．InsteadC．YetD．Rather
小题4:
A．againB．always C．everD．often
小题5:
A．thinB．tinyC．weakD．short
小题6:
A．largelyB．entirelyC．seeminglyD．probably
小题7:
A．raised B．providedC．roseD．produced
小题8:
A．fruits B．leaves C．seedsD． roots
小题9:
A．whichB．whereC．howD．what
小题10:
A．presentB．exploreC．handle D．offer
小题11:
A．particularlyB．actually C．merely D．obviously
小题12:
A．EitherB．So C．NeitherD．As
小题13:
A．furnishB．associateC． connect D．compare
小题14:
A．purposeB．recognitionC． creditD．possibility
小题15:
A．goB．comeC．getD．leave
小题16:
A．in nature B．in exchangeC．in respectD．in turn
小题17:
A．questionedB．requiredC．requested D．remarked
小题18:
A．fromB．withC．byD．for
小题19:
A．cut upB．give up C．break upD．pick up
小题20:
A．experiencesB．strengthsC．awards D．ambitions
No One Is Too Poor to Give
When Teresa，a widow with four young children，saw a notice from her church for all members to gather to deliver presents and food to a  16 family，she took $10 out of her savings jar and bought some ingredients to make three dozen  17 ．She got to the church parking lot just in time to join the convoy going to the home that was to  18 the people’s help．
The route was  19 ，and she was astonished when the cars pulled up in front of her house．When the pastor saw her，he said，“ We  20 expected you to join us ,
Teresa．We know it’s been a great  21 since your husband died，and we all wanted
to  22  you．”
Although she was   23  being the object of charity，Teresa didn’t want to  24 anyone so she  25 said，“ Well，at least I can share these cookies with our    26 ．”
This parable teaches us that no one is too  27  to help others and that true charity is rooted in love and compassion．  28   of spirit is worse than economic distress．Teresa’s story  29 us that very few of us give as much as we could and should．
My friend Larry Rosen，president of the YMCA of Metropolitan Los Angeles
30 me to the concept of “ sacrificial giving”—  31   in a large quantity up to a
point where one must  32 something that is desired．
You can start out easy．Take whatever  33 you are thinking of giving to charity，then   34  it．If that’s too much, increase it by 50 percent instead．The  35 is to stretch yourself．It will mean a lot to those you help，but it will mean as much to your heart．
小题1:
A．wealthyB．bigC．nobleD．needy
小题2:
A．cookiesB．cakesC．bunsD．rolls
小题3:
A．offerB．receiveC．expectD．refuse
小题4:
A．pleasantB．1engthyC．familiarD．rough
小题5:
A．neverB．justC．evenD．seldom
小题6:
A．failureB．comfortC．successD．struggle
小题7:
A．satisfyB．supportC．inviteD．remember
小题8:
A．unnaturalB．unhappyC．uncomfortableD．unfortunate
小题9:
A．embarrassB．troubleC．botherD．annoy
小题10:
A．humblyB．openlyC．clearlyD．cheerfully
小题11:
A．childrenB．friendsC．relativesD．neighbors
小题12:
A．weakB．generousC．poorD．patient
小题13:
A．PovertyB．PowerC．ImportanceD．Source
小题14:
A．ensuresB．informsC．provesD．reminds
小题15:
A．introducedB．presentedC．1edD．directed
小题16:
A．takingB．givingC．goingD．asking
小题17:
A．rejectB．winC．quitD．obtain
小题18:
A．weightB．sizeC．loadD．amount
小题19:
A．doubleB．calculateC．recordD．analyze
小题20:
A．wayB．ideaC．adviceD．guidance
A man and his girlfriend just got married. The husband didn’t talk much but he was a steady man. The wife was pretty and dreamy.  Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.
A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal, “I read in a magazine about how we can  36  our marriage. Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit   37   with the other. Then, we can place them on the table to discuss how we    38   them together and make our life even happier.”
“Are you sure you are about to do this?” the husband sighed and    39  . So each of them went to a(n)   40   room and thought about the things that annoyed them about the other for the rest of the day.
The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their    41   .
“I’ll start,” offered his wife eagerly. She    42   her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill 3 pages. She read all three pages to her husband and seemed to be quite pleased with her hard “work”. After hearing that, the husband stated   43  , “I don’t have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the   44  that you are. I don’t want you to   45  anything for me.”
The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his love for and his   46  of her without any conditions, turned her head and wept. At that moment, she came to understand the saying: “Beauty lies in the lover's eyes”.
In life, there are enough time when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We don’t really have to go  47  for them. We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time seeking the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wonderful things before us? If you are accustomed to judging people, you have no time to love them.
小题1:
A．enrichB．strengthenC．lengthenD．deepen
小题2:
A．annoyingB．surprisingC．satisfyingD．inspiring
小题3:
A．fixB．doC．findD．set
小题4:
A．smiledB．refusedC．agreedD．hesitated
小题5:
A．spareB．separateC．emptyD．special
小题6:
A．dishesB．magazinesC．lives D．lists
小题7:
A．put awayB．handed in C．took outD．wrote down
小题8:
A．disappointedlyB．unluckilyC．bitterlyD．quietly
小题9:
A．appearanceB．way C．situationD．position
小题10:
A．changeB．acceptC．decideD．drop
小题11:
A．adviceB．warningC．acceptanceD．pride
小题12:
A．leaving B．waitingC．askingD．looking
This is the story of two lovers, who finally got married. Both of them were romantic at first,   1 on the walk of life, problems, quarrels, profession came into their life.
One day, she finally decided “I want to break up”. “Why?” he asked.
“I am   2 .” she answered.
He kept silent the whole night, seemingly in deep   3 . finally he asked, “What can I do to   4 your mind?”
Looking into his eyes she said, “Answer my question. If you can   5 my heart, I will change my mind. Let’s say, I want a flower   6 on the face of a mountain cliff (悬崖), we both are sure that picking the flower will cause your   7 . will you do it for me?”
He said, “I will give you my   8 tomorrow.”
She woke up the next morning, found him gone, and saw a piece of paper on her bed, which   9  “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, the   10 are …”
“When you use the computer you always    11 the software, and you cry in front of the screen. I have to save my fingers so that I can help to restore the   12 . You always leave the house keys behind, thus I have to save my   13 to rush home to open the door for you. You love traveling but always lose your way in a (n)   14 city. I have to save my eyes to show you the way. You always   15 at the computer, and that will do nothing good for your eyes. I have to save my eyes   16 when we grow old, I can help to clip your nails and help to remove those   17 white hairs.”
“Thus, my dear, unless I am sure that there is someone who loves you   18  I do … I could not pick that flower yet, and die …”
That’s life, and   19 . flowers, and romantic moments are only used and appear on the   20 of the relationship. Under all this, the pillar of true love stands.
小题1:
A．but B．andC．orD．so
小题2:
A．lonelyB．shamedC．tiredD．worried
小题3:
A．spaceB．thoughtC．shadeD．impression
小题4:
A．speakB．changeC．blowD．keep
小题5:
A．representB．expandC．admitD．convince
小题6:
A．growing B．fallingC．livingD．waiting
小题7:
A．attentionB．satisfactionC．interestD．death
小题8:
A．agreementB．answerC．announcementD．judgment
小题9:
A．writesB．informsC．printsD．goes
小题10:
A．meaningsB．messagesC．reasonsD．purposes
小题11:
A．turn up B．put upC．use upD．mess up
小题12:
A．structuresB．programsC．balanceD．position
小题13:
A．legsB．patienceC．energyD．dollars
小题14:
A．ancient B．newC．modernD．underground
小题15:
A．shoutB．jumpC．knockD．stare
小题16:
A．as ifB．now thatC．so thatD．in case
小题17:
A．annoyingB．enjoyableC．dustyD．amusing
小题18:
A．less thanB．rather thanC．more thanD．other than
小题19:
A．determinationB．loveC．progressD．power
小题20:
A．surface B．wayC．principleD．nature


"Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me."
You probably heard those lines in grammar school, but do you really agree that harsh (严厉的) or negative words do not harm us? Words have power. Surely we all have had our feelings hurt by something someone said.
We may not say words to hurt others, but the way we interpret (解释) them and how we say them may cause great harm. Here’s an example:
An ancient king dreamed all his teeth had fallen out. He sent for a wise man to explain his dream to him: the dream means that all your relatives will die and you will be left alone!
The king was very angry and threw the interpreter into prison. He then sent for another interpreter who said, "Congratulations! King! You will live many more years. In fact, you will survive all your relatives. Long Live the King!"
Both interpreters gave the same interpretation, but there was a huge difference in the way they said it.
Our speech must be understood by those who hear our words, but the way we say things and the intention behind them have as much power as the words themselves. Words can cause anger or appreciation. Which would you rather receive?
People who say harsh and negative things may not mean to harm, but have you ever known anyone who is a naysayer? They often look at the dark sides of things. They always see the glass as half empty rather than half full. How do you feel when you are around this type of person? Remember words have power. Use them wisely.
小题1:The author mentions the story of the ancient king to show that _____.
A．one dream sometimes has different explanations
B．good words can bring good luck to people
C．people should be careful when talking to a king
D．different ways of saying things have different effects
小题2:The underlined word "naysayer" in the last paragraph refers to a person who always _____.
A．has a negative attitudeB．likes to be praised
C．talks bigD．likes to repeat what others say
小题3:According to the text, how can people understand each other better?
A．By sharing different life experiences
B．By accepting different habits.
C．By properly using words
D．By recognizing different values.
小题4:The author wrote the last paragraph to ______.
A．show how the dark sides of things affect people
B．advise people to see and say things positively
C．show how harsh and negative words hurt people
D．advise people to stay away from negative people
小题5:The passage mainly talks about ______.
A．the power of wordsB．the cruelty of the king
C．how to understand othersD．how to build good relationships
I have always loved kids. However, the children here at Shanti Bhavan are unlike any that I have ever met. They have a strong drive and determination and are thankful for the wonderful opportunity they have been given. While at Shanti Bhavan, I taught 3rd graders writing, language, and literature, 8th, 9th, and 10th graders public speaking, 9th and 10th graders basketball, and piano lessons. I found teaching the children was the most rewarding experience of my life. They are really fast learners and really have an interest in knowledge. It was easy to get on with such polite, well-mannered, and hard-working students. They dream big and I only hope that I can continue to be a part of helping them achieve their goals.
As far as my day-to-day living went, I was perfectly comfortable here and came to consider it as a second home. My room was clean and comfortable and the staff could not have been nicer.
In addition, I really appreciated the support of all the teachers. They were so welcoming and kind that it truly cleared away my fears and culture shock. They often gave me advice and befriended me and I owe much to them for their warmth.
I honestly feel that Shanti Bhavan is the most beautiful place on earth. It has love and learning, and I am very sad to be leaving. I am looking forward to my return to this newly found family as soon as possible. Thank you so much Miss Beena and Mrs. Law for all of your love and support. The experience that I worked with them will always come into my mind. This has been the greatest experience of my life.
小题1:What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Kids liked basketball lessons best.
B．Kids at Shanti Bhavan helped the author a lot.
C．The author is a fast learner and dreams big.
D．The author taught different lessons at the same time.
小题2:What does the author think of the students at Shanti Bhavan?
A．GenerousB．CleverC．BraveD．Funny
小题3:Which of the following words can best describe the author’s day-to-day living at Shanti Bhavan?
A．Lonely B．SimpleC．DisappointedD．Comfortable
小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．The author will come back soon.
B．The author has decided to settle at Shanti Bhavan.
C．The author once felt uneasy at Shanti Bhavan.
D．The author was forced to come to Shanti Bhavan at first.
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It  1 me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a  2 to go faster. I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those  3 situations in which someone doesn’t even  4 that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many  5 happen! All these situations make me  6 the purpose of traffic lights.
  7 ,it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at  8 crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to  9 traffic. And I’ll do my best to  10 the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m  11 to.
It occurs to me that my  12 have done much the same for me  13 teaching me how to live. They have given me many  14 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 15 with joy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights  16 my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there  17 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to  18 school regularly and work hard.
If I obey these rules, my life will be as  19 as it can be. Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the“  20 signals”given to me by my parents.
小题1:
A．suggestsB．robsC．remindsD．warns
小题2:
A．sightB．signalC．messageD．switch
小题3:
A．instantB．excitingC．dangerousD．cautious
小题4:
A．noticeB．senseC．rememberD．feel
小题5:
A．eventsB．problemsC．situationsD．accidents
小题6:
A．think ofB．wonder aboutC．care forD．worry about
小题7:
A．BesidesB．AnywayC．InsteadD．However
小题8:
A．noisyB．narrowC．crowdedD．key
小题9:
A．controlB．directC．improveD．serve
小题10:
A．learnB．obeyC．protectD．carry
小题11:
A．supposedB．usedC．addictedD．delighted
小题12:
A．teachersB．friendsC．leadersD．parents
小题13:
A．in charge ofB．in face ofC．in terms ofD．in danger of
小题14:
A．safeB．greenC．beneficialD．helpful
小题15:
A．liveB．shareC．workD．communicate
小题16:
A．unlessB．whenC．beforeD．till
小题17:
A．stillB．evenC．onlyD．also
小题18:
A．startB．attendC．leaveD．miss
小题19:
A．goodB．colorfulC．meaningfulD．healthy
小题20:
A．trafficB．lightC．lifeD．confidence

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