题目内容
【题目】Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.
Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:
1) Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”
2) Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.
3) Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.
4) Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.
5) Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.
6) Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者)
【1】The underlined word “disputants” refers to the students ________.
A.who make peace B.who give in
C.who are lazy D.who quarrel
【2】Peer mediators’ work is ________.
A.to give lessons to disputants
B.to find out who starts a quarrel
C.to give students some special training
D.to help find a way to make both sides happy
【3】Which of the following ways is not used by Peer mediators in finding a “win-win” result?
A.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.
B.Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.
C.Never say things like “You are foolish”
D.Never keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】D
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了在某些学校,如果学生们之间发生争执和冲突时,就会出现同龄调解员出面调节问题。他们使用一些积极、客观的方法帮助彼此意识到自己的错误,从而解决问题。
【1】D 词义猜测题。根据句子the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者).可知,是吵架的人和调解人坐下来。故disputants是表示“吵架的人”,选D。
【2】D 细节理解题。根据第一段的Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.和第二段的Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way.和所讲方法的第6点Try to find a result that makes both people happy.可知,同龄调解人是帮助学生尽可能友好的解决矛盾。故选D。
【3】D 细节理解题。根据文章介绍的六种方法的第3点Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.可知,D项错误,故选D。