题目内容

【题目】完成句子

根据所给首字母, 汉语提示或语境写出符合句意的单词或词组, 每空一词。

【1】Middle school students chase after entertainment icons (偶像). That might _____ _____ _____ (与...情况相同)somebody else but not of my desk-mate.

【2】I was unable to answer the test questions r_________ the Civil War.

【3】She said the terrible weather s_______ harvests in Western Africa that year.

【4】Sugar gives quick r_______ to hunger but provides no lasting nourishment (营养).

【5】It appears the blue bed-cover_______ _______ (与...形成对比) the yellow curtains.

【6】The aged man o______ a quality position in the morning market and began to sell eggs.

【7】He ___ ____ ___ (与...一样) Sam in appearance, but somehow looked a little taller.

【8】Some of the President’s advisers feared Hitler might _____ _____ _____ (向...宣战) the USA.

【9】D______ his lack of experience, he got the job.

【10】____ ____ ____ (突然) there was a terrific bang and a flash of smoke.

【答案】

【1】be true of

【2】regarding

【3】shrank

【4】relief

【5】contrasts with

【6】occupied

【7】was identical to

【8】declare war on

【9】Despite

【10】All of a sudden

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】be true of 形容词短语be true of与...相同;该短语是系表结构在句中做谓语部分。句意:中学生都追求偶像,这也许和别人相同,但是我的同桌不一样。

【2】regarding 介词regarding关于,本句中短语regarding the Civil War作为定语修饰the test questions。

【3】shrank 动词 shrink(使)缩水;退缩;畏缩;本句中该词作为谓语动词,使用过去式与said保持一致。句意:她说这种可怕的天气缩减了西非的收成。

【4】relief 名词relief缓解;本句中该词作为动词give的宾语。句意:糖分可以迅速缓解饥饿,但是并不能提供持续的营养。

【5】contrasts with 动词短语contrast with与...形成对比;该短语在句中作为谓语动词,与appears形成对应,都使用一般现在时。

【6】occupied 动词occupy占据,该词在句中作为谓语动词与后半句中的began构成并列关系,都使用一般过去时。

【7】was identical to 形容词短语be identical to...与...一样;该短语在句中作为谓语部分,句意:在外貌上他和Sam一样,但是他多少看起来要高一点。

【8】declare war on 动词短语declare war on....对....宣战;动词declare通常指宣布国家大事。

【9】Despite 介词despite尽管;本句中名词短语his lack of experience作为它的宾语。

【10】All of a sudden 短语all of s sudden突然,在句中做时间状语。句意:突然有很可怕的爆炸声并有一股浓烟。

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【题目】In some countries,open campus (校园) is widely accepted. For example, French students have a two-hour lunch break from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. During their lunch break, they can eat at home or at a restaurant. But students in the Philippines have a tougher schedule. They have only two 15-minute breaks and an hour for lunch.

What Schedule would be best for American schools?

Having breaks between classes is great, but having breaks off campus is even better. There are several advantages to open campus, including simple conveniences such as being able to eat different meals during lunchtime, rather than having the cafeteria (自助食堂) dishes, as well as having the chance to take a break at home.

However, there are more reasons I disagree with allowing high school students the right to have an open campus. Sure, it’s great being able to escape school during the day for a while, but soon enough that may easily become the rest of the day.

If open campus is allowed, it is very possible that such freedom will make it all too easy for students to skip their afternoon classes. Of course, there will be students responsible enough to come back to school.

But unexpected problems such as heavy traffic, city bus delays (延迟) or cars breaking down may prevent them from returning to school. It benefits the students to stay in school during lunch hours to avoid transportation issues.

Depending on how close the school is to restaurants and students’ homes, open campus could be a great idea. Unfortunately, though, most public schools in America are not located close enough to restaurants or students’ homes, thus causing the negative results to outweigh (超过) the positives in the end.

【1】Compared with French students, students in the Philippines .

A.have a poor diet B.get better grades

C.have less freedom D.prefer eating on campus

【2】In the author’s opinion, open campus will probably .

A.lead to heavy traffic

B.cause students to cut school

C.attract more students to school

D.increase students’ sense of responsibility

【3】What can we learn from the text about most American public schools?

A.They have a two-hour lunch break.

B.They allow students to eat outside.

C.They plan to have open campus.

D.They are far from students’ homes.

【4】The text mainly discusses whether high schools should .

A.have a strict schedule

B.have a long lunch break

C.have open campus for lunch

D.be located close to restaurants

【题目】YOUR mom might cook a bowl of noodles for you on your birthday. But in the US, a mom makes a cupcake for her children on their birthday.

Cupcakes are small, round cakes topped with frosting (糖霜). It has been an American tradition that moms bring cupcakes to the classroom to celebrate their child’s birthday. But recently some doctors have called for this to be banned. They believe cupcakes contribute to child obesity. Despite their good intentions, however, some people believe that experts are interfering (妨碍) with American culture. The cupcake is seen as American as apple pie only prettier.

According to Marion Nestle, a professor of nutrition at New York University, the cupcake is the most democratic (民主的) of desserts. As they are small enough for one person, you don’t have to share your cupcake with anyone it’s all yours. They are also all of the same size, so there can’t be any cries of “she got the bigger piece!”

Each bite can taste different depending on how much icing you have. It is a lesson in self-determination. Some people eat only a little of the frosting every time, others have it all in just one bite.

In recent years, eating a cupcake has become as trendy as having a cup of Starbucks coffee.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton jokingly promised on a talk show that if she was elected president, she would give everyone a cupcake on her birthday. Ruth Reichl, editor-in-chief of Gourmet magazine, explains that the rise of the cupcake is much about going back to American national identity in food, which is all about comfort. “People want to think about when they and their country were innocent,” she said.

【1】According to the passage, it has been an American tradition that ___________.

A. a party is held for children on their birthday

B. A mom cooks a bowl of noodles for her children on their birthday

C. A mom makes a cupcake for her children on their birthday and brings it to the classroom

D. parents go travelling with their children on their birthday

【2Which of the following is Not true according to Marion Nestle?

A. The cupcake is more democratic than any other deserts in the US.

B. The cupcake is too small to share with others.

C. The sizes of cupcakes are the same so it’s equal to everyone.

D. Cupcakes will lead to child obesity so they should be banned.

【3】Why did the writer mention Hillary Clinton and Ruth Reichl?

A. To arouse the readers’ attention.

B. To show that cupcakes are becoming a popular to show kindness and comfort.

C. To make a comparison between them.

D. To give readers a general idea of cupcakes.

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