题目内容

【题目】 Water skiing is an exciting water sport that can be a ton of fun. You will get to have a thrilling adventure every time you go out on the water. 1 However, once you do, water skiing is a sport you can enjoy whenever you have a boat and enough flat water.

2Every water skier needs water skis — these are different from snow skis and they also differ depending on the size of the skier and the experience level of the skier. Of course, no one can water ski alone, so you will need to find at least two people to go with you on your water skiing adventure. You and everyone you go with will have more fun if the friends you go with also want to water ski. 3 After you have the boat, the people, and the skis, you will also need a water skiing cable and a life jacket.

For your first time water skiing, you may want to either take a lesson from an expert or find a friend that has experience and is willing to teach you.4The observer rides in the boat, but watches the water skier for any signals and helps the driver know when to start and stop.

Once you get going and are able to water ski with ease, you will discover that there are many different types of water skiing. Most people just enjoy regular water skiing, but you may want to check out some of these more specialized types of water skiing. 5

A.You need a boat, naturally.

B.It takes a little patience to learn.

C.The idea is to ski on the surface of the water.

D.Your ski tips should be pointing out of the water.

E.Before you start water skiing, there are a few supplies you' 11 need.

F.Of your two helpers, you need one to drive the boat and one to observe.

G.In trick skiing, the water skier attempts gymnastic-like tricks while water skiing.

【答案】

1B

2E

3A

4F

5G

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了滑水运动,包括其准备工作和具体操作过程。

1

本段对滑水运动做了概括性介绍。空白前句表明滑水运动刺激好玩,空白后则用However表转折,引出了“一旦学会,就可尽情享受”,B选项“这学习起来需要一些耐心”与后句可以形成转折的逻辑关系,句意上也顺承得比较自然,符合文意。故选B项。

2

本段讲述滑水运动的准备工作。空白处位于段首,E选项“在开始滑水之前,有一些东西需要准备”涵盖了这一段落主题,适合作为段首句总领本段。故选E项。

3

本段讲述滑水运动的准备工作。空白前面已经提到了需要滑水板、需要他人陪同,从后句内容“you have the boat, the people, and the skis”来看,第三项准备工作应该就是船,A选项“自然,你需要一艘船”完美切合,符合文意。故选A项。

4

本段讲述首次滑水须知事项。空白前句指出“第一次滑水,可能你要么希望有专业人士指导,要么有玩过的朋友愿意教你”,F选项“对于你的两个助手来说,一个要驾驶船只,另一个要负责观察”可以与后句中的observerdriver对应起来,符合文意。故选F项。

5

本段讲述常规的滑水之外还有其他类型的滑水运动。空白前句表明“大多数人只玩过常规滑水,但是你可能也想了解那些更具特色的滑水类型”,G选项“在花式滑水中,滑水者会做出一些类似体操动作的花式动作”顺承前句句意,列举出了一种特色的滑水类型,符合文意。故选G项。

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【题目】 Playdohjust one of the many waggy-tailed (摇尾巴的) residents at the Scottish SPCA’s (Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) rescue centre in Aberdeen shire -is being introduced to a new sensory garden, getting used to new surroundings.

It is really a dog’s playground -providing scent stimulation and exercise many of them haven’t experienced before. So, we do rescue lots of sort of, abandoned, abused animalsand this garden will help to rehabilitate them. It's going to enrich their life and it's going to give them skills that will help them in the future. And hopefully it will give them a bit more confidence and help them to find their new homeswhich is the main aim.

In recent years- the North East (of Scotland) has become something of a hot spot for illegal animal activity. The puppies were born at the rescue center after their mother was taken into care following a recent raid in Moray. Some puppy farm dogs have never been out of a doghouseso they haven't been outside, they haven’t even walked on grass.

The sensory garden is somewhere safe that they can come and learn these skills. This garden is really going to help them with their confidence and help them to socialize. Some of them haven't even learnt basic, basic skills- so this is really going to boost that for them.

The center currently has 22 dogs waiting for a forever home. But in the meantime, the sensory garden, a new space filled with new pleasant smells, surfaces and barriers, is preparing them for “walkies" outside the center.

1What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The Scottish SPCA.B.The new sensory garden

C.The dogs’ new home.D.The North East of Scotland.

2What does the underlined word “rehabilitate” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.Save.B.DominateC.Restore.D.Feed

3Which is the main aim of the sensory garden?

A.To make the dogs adapted to their future life.B.To protect the dogs from illegal animal activities.

C.To train the dogs for specific skills.D.To sharpen the dogs sense of smell.

4What would be the best title for the text?

A.Playdoh-a lucky dogB.New challenges for dogs

C.Dogs waiting for a forever homeD.Dog garden

【题目】 Americans recognize that there is a past on which the present rests. But they have not developed their sense of the depth of time as much as this has been done in the Middle East and South Asia. The Arab looks back two to six thousand years for his own origins. History is used as the basis for almost any modern action. The chances are that an Arab won’t start a talk or a speech or analyze a problem without first developing the historical aspects of his subject. The American assumes that time has depths but seldom stresses the importance of it.

The American never questions the fact that time should be planned and future events should be fitted into a schedule. He thinks that people should look forward to the future and not talk too much on the past. His future is not very far ahead of him. Results must be obtained in the foreseeable future—one or two years or, at the most, five or ten. Promises to meet deadlines and appointments are taken very seriously. There is real punishment for being late and for not keeping commitments in time. The American thinks it is natural to calculate the value of time. To fail to do so is unthinkable. The American calculates how much time is required to do everything. “I’ll be there in ten minutes.” “It will take six months to finish that job.” “I was in the Army for four and a half years.”

The Americans, like so many other people, also use time as a link that chains events together. If one event occurs on the heels (紧接着) of another, they will certainly try to find a causal relationship between them. If A is seen around the area of B’s murder shortly after the crime has been committed, they automatically form a connection between A and B. However, events which are separated by too much time are difficult for them to connect in their minds. This makes it almost impossible for them as a nation to engage (从事) in long-range planning.

1How do Americans see past time according to the first paragraph?

A.It’s worthless.B.It’s limited.

C.It reflects today.D.It helps start a talk.

2What does the underlined phrase “to do so” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.To calculate the value of the past.

B.To figure out the importance of time.

C.To plan a schedule for future events.

D.To meet deadlines and appointments.

3When will Americans chain two events together?

A.When common evidence is found.

B.When A is found near the scene of B’s crime.

C.When the two events happen one by one.

D.When one event happens long after another.

4What does the author mainly want to tell Americans to do?

A.See time further.B.Be punctual.

C.Study the past time.D.Make a long-range plan.

【题目】阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E F)中,选出符合各小 题要

求的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。请在答题卡上按题号56-60将相应选项字母涂黑。

A

City: Lhasa

Temperature in July:15-17

Attractions: blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dances

B

City: Harbin

Temperature in July: 24-30

Attractions: some old buildings

in Russian style

C

City: Chongqing

Temperature in July: 28-30

Attractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly people.

D

City: Hong Kong

Temperature in July: 29-30

Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobs.

E

City: Guilin

Temperature in July: 29-30

Attractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sights.

F

City: Sanya

Temperature in July: 27-32

Attractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great tropical fruit.

请阅读以下五个人的信息,然后为他们选择最适合的一处地方:

【1】Joe comes from Moscow(莫斯科). He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home.

【2】Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year she’ll graduate from a famous Chinese college. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.

【3】Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving. But the city in which he is living is far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples(菠萝).

【4】Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.

【5】Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesn’t like hot food.

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