题目内容
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下面划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改的词.
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分)
Last Sunday,I sat at my favorite table in a restaurant and wait for the food I had ordered to arrive.Suddenly I found that Lin Ling,one of my classmate,worked like a waitress there.Honest speaking,it was great surprise for me to find her working there.As far as I know,she's from a richer family.What was it that made her to work there?I walked up to her and asked her the reason.When asking,she said,I just want to earn some pocket money so that we can help some children in poor areas go back to school."How a good girl!"I should learn from her.
分析 本文主要讲述了作者在一家餐馆吃饭的时候发现自己的一个同学在餐馆打工.这个同学家境优越,却自己打工挣钱资助贫困儿童上学,她的事例让作者感动.
解答 Last Sunday,I sat at my favorite table in a restaurant and wait for the food I had ordered to arrive.Suddenly I found that Lin Ling,one of my classmate,worked like a waitress there.Honest speaking,it was∧great surprise for me to find her working there.As far as I know,she's from a richer family.What was it that made her to work there?I walked up to her and asked her the reason.When asking,she said,I just want to earn some pocket money so that we can help some children in poor areas go back to school."How a good girl!"I should learn from her.
详解:
1.wait改为waited 考查动词时态.根据句中时间状语Last Sunday,要用一般过去时态.
2.classmate改为classmates 考查名词复数.one of意为"…之一",后接可数名词复数.
3.like改为as 考查介词.根据句意:作为女侍者工作.as意为"作为".
4.Honest改为Honestly 考查副词.honestly speaking意为"老实说",是固定搭配.
5.加a 考查冠词.surprise表示"惊奇,惊讶",用作不可数名词; 表示"令人吃惊的事物",用作可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
6.richer改为rich 考查形容词.此处没有比较对象,用形容词原级.
7.去掉to 考查动词不定式.make sb.do sth.意为"使某人做某事",后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语.
8.asking改为asked 考查过去分词.she与ask之间是动宾关系,用"when+过去分词"作状语.
9.we改为I 考查代词.此处I与主句中的I一致.
10.How改为What 考查感叹句.由"what"引导的感叹句结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.girl是名词,用what引导感叹句.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
Not only are their bodies(41)C physically,but hormones (荷尔蒙) are spreading violently and bad moods are in full swing.Katie Couric spoke with Dr.Barbara Greenberg,a parenting expert and clinical psychologist,all about how parents can (42)Bwith their teens,and finally get some answers.Every parent wants to know what is going on inside their teenager's(43)A,and while the normal instinct (本能) is to give them the third degree (盘问) about their day,Dr.Greenberg strongly(44)B us not to question teens closely for long,who are (45)D to get upset or excited all of a sudden.
(46)Adirect,general questions like"How was your day?"or"How was the date?"Teens will respond more positively to(47)C questions like"How was the movie?"(48)Bthey aren't ready to give you a whole bunch of information at once.Listening is an important part of any (49)C,and interrupting your child may not get you much(50)D.
Most adolescents are discovering who they are and how they(51)B society.While it might seem that their eyes are loaded with laser beams (激光束) and you are their next target,they are also under a lot of pressure,both socially and academically.Let them (52)Dthemselves freely; this is their way of telling you about their(53)A.
Even though the idea isn't"cool",research has found that about 80% of teens admire and want to spend time with their parents.Teens really love their parents!(54)D,but believe it.They are(55)Bbetween wanting that precious independence and(56)B mom and dad.
Show your kids at an early age that it's okay to talk about anything at home.(57)C like drugs,sex and alcohol can be scary for both (58)Ato discuss,but having these conversations has been proven to help teens keep a healthy lifestyle.
It is totally possible tov (59)Da strong relationship with your teen!Just remember to stay calm,(60)C what they have to say,and don't take that sigh when you ask about their homework too personally.
41.A.promoting | B.enlarging | C.changing | D.increasing |
42.A.live | B.talk | C.deal | D.fight |
43.A.head | B.body | C.school | D.room |
44.A.suggests | B.encourages | C.appeals | D.persuades |
45.A.supposed | B.connected | C.wanted | D.expected |
46.A.Avoid | B.Ask | C.Prepare | D.Ignore |
47.A.common | B.accurate | C.indirect | D.special |
48.A.unless | B.because | C.if | D.when |
49.A.thought | B.understanding | C.conversation | D.saying |
50.A.attitude | B.love | C.news | D.response |
51.A.put into | B.fit into | C.object to | D.respond to |
52.A.examine | B.teach | C.enjoy | D.express |
53.A.day | B.future | C.failures | D.studies |
54.A.Exciting | B.Disappointing | C.Frightening | D.Shocking |
55.A.fighting | B.struggling | C.concerning | D.pushing |
56.A.carrying on with | B.holding on to | C.keeping up with | D.keeping out of |
57.A.Worries | B.Conversations | C.Topics | D.Questions |
58.A.parties | B.people | C.members | D.families |
59.A.grasp | B.find | C.hang | D.maintain |
60.A.stick to | B.adapt to | C.listen to | D.contribute to. |
A. | followed | B. | failed | C. | escaped | D. | choked |
A. | will | B. | shall | C. | must | D. | should |