题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 【1】 (be)around me.I was always checking the time and thinking of future2 (plan).My thought was:“Who’s going to text me now? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine was usually centered 3 one thing:my phone.4 I went to sleep,I browsed through news websites and checked my emails.When I woke up in the middle of the night.I did the some thing.The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night.

So when my friends invited me 5 (go)for a long weekend camping without the cell service,I thought this was 6 (exact)what I needed.Here’s how 7 (keep)away from my phone for 48 hours changed me and my way of life.

Without my phone,I 8 (fall)asleep listening to the songs of frogs and crickets.In the morning,I woke up energy.Sitting by the river,riding a bike,or singing the old songs,I 9 (true)enjoyed what I was doing.

I felt free without my phone at weekend camp,【10 changed me completely.I listened to what my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do.

【答案】

【1】was

【2】plans

【3】on

【4】Before

【5】to go

【6】exactly

【7】keeping

【8】fell

【9】truly

【10】which

【解析】

试题分析:平时总依赖手机,一次无手机的周末露营经历使我有了全新的感受,有了不同寻常的人生感悟。

【1】was.考查动词时态。文章主要是过去时态,此处也用be的过去时态,根据主语what故填was.

【2】plans.考查名词。plan是可数名词,此处指将来的计划,故填复数形式plans.

【3】on.考查介词。此处是固定短语center on集中在……,以……为中心故填on.

【4】Before.考查连词。此处指在睡觉前,我浏览网页、查看邮件。故填Before.

【5】to go.考查动词形式。此处是invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,故填to go.

【6】exactly.考查副词。句意:我认为这正是我需要的。副词exactly修饰what I needed,故填exactly.

【7】keeping. 考查动词形式。句中how引导的是表语从句,keeping away from my phone for 48 hours在表语从句中做主语,动词用-ing形式,故填keeping.

【8】fell. 考查动词时态。fall asleep“入睡,睡着”,全文是过去时态,此处用fall的过去式fell.

【9】truly.考查副词。句意:我真的在享受我所做的事。此处修饰动词enjoy,用副词形式truly.

【10】which.考查关系代词。此处是非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个句子,故填which.

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【题目】According to researchers, money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else. Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly bring you happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School found.

Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably (适度地) happier when they spent money on others--even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.

“We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia.

They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness, report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills, gifts for themselves, gifts for others and donations to charity.

“Regardless of how much income each person made, those who spent money on others reported greater happiness, while those who spent more on themselves did not,” Dunn said in a statement.

Dunn’s team also surveyed 16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharing bonus of between $3,000 and $8,000.

“Employees who devoted more of their bonus to pro-social (有益社会的) spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus, and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself,” they wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.

They gave their volunteers $5 or $20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it. Those who spent the money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it.

“These findings suggest that very minor alterations in spending allocations (分配) --as little as $5--may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day,” Dunn said.

【1】According to the passage, ________.

A. the more money you spend on others, the happier you are

B. spending money on others can bring you happiness

C. Elizabeth Dunn is a psychologist from Harvest Business School

D. six hundred volunteers took part in the experiment

【2】The 16 employees mentioned in the passage _________.

A. were given clear instructions on how to spend the bonus

B. had more happiness than the size of the bonus itself

C. experienced greater happiness after receiving their bonus

D. felt happier after they contributed much of the bonus to charities

【3】Dunn’s statement suggested that ________.

A. those who spent money on others felt happier no matter how much they earned

B. those who spent more money on themselves felt happier

C. people thought spending money could make themselves happier

D. the money spent was as important as the money earned

【4】The best title of this passage is ________.

A. Experiment on Money Spending

B. Devoting Your Money to Charities

C. Spending Money on Others Makes One Happier

D. Bonus and Pro-social Spending

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

William Campbell, Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine___【1】___their work against parasitic diseases (寄生虫病). 85-year-old Tu was awarded this prize for her contribution to__2__ (reduce) the death rate of malaria (疟疾), minimizing patients’ suffering and promoting mankind’s health. This is __3___ science is all about.

As a matter of fact, Tu has won some attention when she ___4_ (get) the Lasker Award in 2011. But there is no way to compare her popularity back to the attention she is receiving today. As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award, Tu’s winning ___5___ (complete) surprised Chinese people, ___6___have long been wondering when the first Chinese Nobel Laureate in natural science would appear.

Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize for work __7___ (carry) out within China. She has spent 40 years’ time on scientific research. Although the Nobel Prize did not come to her until four decades later, it is definitely one of ___8___most privilege rewards that recognizes Tu’s devotion and perseverance in discovering artemisinin (青蒿素). Her record-breaking winning __9___(be) a reminder that science is never about instant success. There is no way to measure how much you spend on scientific research and compare __【10___with how much reward you get.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most teens look forward to learning how to drive. 【1 . Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help your teen become more comfortable behind the wheel. Below are some tips for helping your teen become a more confident driver.

2

Before your teen gets behind the wheel of a car, he or she should be familiar with the rules of the road. You should have your teen review the drivers handbook and the vehicles instruction. If your teen understands the basic rules and how the car works, then he or she will feel a little better about getting on the road.

Model good driving

Actions speak louder than words. Many people will tell you that they learned how to drive by watching one of their close family members drive. 3】 .

Practice

Practice makes perfect. The more your teen practices, the more confident he or she will become. Your teen should start off by driving in a place that is free of barriers. 4】 . After your teen has gotten comfortable about this, he or she can start practicing on the road.

Drive in a variety of conditions

In order for your teen to become a good driver, he or she has to practice driving in a variety of conditions. 5】 .

Get car insurance

Many teens are worried about how much money their parents would have to pay if an accident occurred. You should explain to your teen that car insurance can help one save a lot of money.

A. Teach your teen the rules of the road

B. Everyone should be considerate of others on the road

C. You should show good driving techniques with examples

D. Let your teen finish school before he or she gets on the road

E. An empty parking lo is a good place for a new driver to practice

F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freeways

G. However, some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the road

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