题目内容

Eleven months ago, an act of good sportsmanship(体育精神)changed a girls’ running race into something bigger.

Jenna Huff received a national sportsmanship award from the US Olympic Committee for what she did for Deb Guthmann.
In the race, Jenna was behind Deb until the final few meters of the 5-kilometer race.
Then something awful happened. Deb’s right hip(髋部)broke. She screamed in pain and stopped.
Jenna had never met Deb and had been taught to pass every runner she could to win.
Instead, Jenna stopped with no hesitation.
“Come on.” Jenna told Deb. “We’re going to run.”
Jenna took Deb’s left elbow with her right hand. She helped her jog the last few meters. At the finishing line, she pushed Deb in front of her, reasoning Deb would have beaten her anyway if not for the injury. That act helped Deb’s team win the regional race and advance to the state meet.
Both girls are now 17.
Jenna is still an athlete for her school.
She and her parents went to Colorado to accept an award for the national sportsmanship award. Jenna had to give a five-minute speech to the crowd, a crowd which included a number of former Olympians. “I’m pretty scared about my speech,” Jenna said the other night when we talked on the phone. “You want to hear part of it?” She read me one part including the words from Albert Einstein: “Each of us comes for a short visit, not knowing why, yet sometimes seeming to a divine(神圣的)purpose. From the standpoint of daily life, however, there is one thing we do know:That we are here for the sake of(为了)others.”
Deb is also still running. She received a full scholarship to Emmanuel College in Franklin Springs, Georgia. The award was because of her excellent academic record and great sports potential.
But she recently got hurt again and was unable to run for weeks.
Even so, I am confident Deb will write a happier ending for herself one day. Both of these young women make you feel confident about the future. They are strong, compassionate(富于同情心的)and smart.
As Einstein said-and as Jenna showed 11 months ago— “we are here for the sake of others”.
小题1:The story is intended to __________.
A.tell us an unexpected story in the girls’ running race
B.introduce a famous sportswoman
C.show the beauty of good sportsmanship
D.remind athletes to pay attention to their safety during the race
小题2:The reason why Jenna pushed Deb in front of her at the finishing line is that __________.
A.she wanted to get the prize
B.she thought she didn’t match Deb in reality
C.she helped Deb’s team to win the regional race
D.Deb had been injured
小题3:Deb received a full scholarship to Emmanuel College because __________.
A.she is still running
B.she was good at her academy and sports
C.she showed the good sportsmanship in the race
D.she never gave up even though she had been injured
小题4:What can we know from the passage?
A.Jenna was the last one to reach the finishing line.
B.Deb went to Colorado to accept the prize with her parents.
C.The author had a face-to-face interview with Jenna the other night.
D.Helping each other can make a big difference to people’s lives.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
 
小题1:C主旨大意题。文章第一段就是本文的中心。
小题2:B 细节理解题。根据she pushed Deb in front of her, reasoning Deb would have beaten her anyway if not for the injury可知答案。
小题3:B 细节理解题。根据The award was because of her excellent academic record and great sports potential可知答案。
小题4:D 推理判断题。结合文章最后一段的we are here for the sake of others可知答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Butterfly’s wings
One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon(茧), a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to __36__ its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten __37__ it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to __38__ the butterfly: he took a pair of scissors and __39__ the remaining part of the cocoon. The butterfly then __40__ easily.
But it has a swollen(肿胀的)body and __41__ wings. The man continued to __42__ the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the __43__ would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would __44__ the time span(跨度). Neither happened! __45__, the butterfly spent the rest of its life  __46__ around with a swollen body and small, shriveled(褶皱的)wings. It __47__ was able to fly. What the man did in his __48__ and haste(匆忙)did no good to the butterfly. He didn’t know the __49__ cocoon and the struggle __50__ for the butterfly to get through the tiny __51__ were the natural way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings __52__ it would be ready for flight once it achieved its __53__ from the cocoon.
Sometimes the __54__ is exactly what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life without any __55__, it would not be a good thing to us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.
小题1:
A.buildB.forceC.formD.destroy
小题2:
A.as far asB.as long asC.as soon asD.as quick as
小题3:
A.seizeB.leaveC.bringD.help
小题4:
A.took offB.made upC.cut offD.picked up
小题5:
A.spread overB.came out C.stayed inD.flew away
小题6:
A.hardB.strongC.smallD.large
小题7:
A.watchB.look for C.look afterD.follow
小题8:
A.butterflyB.wingsC.cocoonD.scissors
小题9:
A.disappearB.enlargeC.loseD.shorten
小题10:
A.LuckilyB.Probably C.In allD.In fact
小题11:
A.crawlingB.approachingC.runningD.wandering
小题12:
A.everB.seldomC.alwaysD.never
小题13:
A.fearB.kindness C.evilD.confidence
小题14:
A.restrictingB.looseC.softD.little
小题15:
A.preparedB.wantedC.allowedD.required
小题16:
A.placeB.room C.openingD.space
小题17:
A.even ifB.otherwiseC.whenD.so that
小题18:
A.lifeB.courseC.progressD.freedom
小题19:
A.courageB.struggle C.wisdomD.strength
小题20:
A.funB.friendsC.difficultyD.achievement
For many years, I was sure that my suffering was because of my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts, and rejections with it.
Many obese(overweight)people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin means being loved, being special, and being cherished. We imagine what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.
But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally realize its promise of happiness, and of course, love.
It took me a long while to know that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards are different with culture. In Somoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us try hard to change our body, but with no result. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves,  the whole world changes.
小题1:The passage tries to tell us the importance of ______.
A.body size
B.attitudes toward life
C.culture difference
D.different beauty standards
小题2:What does the underlined word “everything” (paragraph 2) mean?
A.All the problems.B.All the bodies.
C.The whole world.D.The truth.
小题3:What can be inferred about the author?
A.The author is a Samoan.
B.The author succeeded in losing weight.
C.The author has been troubled by her/his weight.
D.The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents.
小题4:According to the author, what is the common view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later?
A.They feel angry about the regained weight.
B.They don’t care about the regained weight.
C.They feel optimistic(乐观的)about future plans on weight control.
D.They think they should give up their future plans on weight control.
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books.Half the students sneered(冷笑), the(36)nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be silly, (37)geniuses(天才)can become writers,” the English teacher said , “And you are getting a D this term,” I was so (38)that I burst into tears.
That night I wrote a short(39)poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my(40), they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and(41)writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They (42). “Just plain dumb luck,” the teacher said. I tasted (43). I’d sold the first thing I’d ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was (44) with me.
During the next two years I sold dozens of (45), letters, jokes and recipes. By the time I (46) from high school, with a C minus average, I had scrapbooks filled with my published work. I (47) mentioned my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again. They were dream killers and (48) people must choose between their friends and their dreams, they must always choose their (49).
I had four children at the time, and the oldest was only four. I wrote what I felt. It (50) nine months, just like a pregnant woman. I mailed it without a sell addressed stamped (51) and without making a copy of the manuscript.
A month later I received a(n)(52), and a request to start working on another book. The worst year I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. (53)years I earned between five thousand and ten thousand. No, it isn’t enough to live (54), but it’s still more than I’d make working part time. People ask what college I(55), what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius.
小题1:
A.whole B.restC.mostD.other
小题2:
A.no B.only C.butD.even
小题3:
A.delightedB.anxiousC.upsetD.ashamed
小题4:
A.sadB.innocentC.disappointingD.puzzled
小题5:
A.delightB.astonishmentC.comfortD.happiness
小题6:
A.borrowedB.lentC.paidD.cost
小题7:
A.criedB.agreedC.sworeD.laughed
小题8:
A.successB.failureC.coldnessD.squeeze
小题9:
A.fineB.mixedC.comparedD.full
小题10:
A.booksB.poetsC.novelsD.poems
小题11:
A.dropped outB.leftC.graduatedD.laid off
小题12:
A.everB.neverC.seldomD.even
小题13:
A.if B.unlessC.untilD.before
小题14:
A.teachersB.familyC.dreamsD.friends
小题15:
A.tookB.swappedC.fittedD.changed
小题16:
A.letterB.envelopeC.writerD.cover
小题17:
A.editionB.agreementC.tradeD.patent
小题18:
A.RecentB.MemorableC.MostD.Several
小题19:
A.withB.in C.by D.on
小题20:
A.deservedB.introducedC.foundedD.attended
I recently overheard something that surprised me. I heard that people who win the lottery (彩票)  are__21_for about 3 weeks. And then they go back to their__22__state of being before they won the money.I__23__that they would have been happy for a much longer time.
The reason for this is that__24__we try to change how we feel by using something outside of ourselves,like winning the lottery,or getting a new car or house,it never__25__.The resulting feelings of happiness are often fleeting (飞逝的).We cannot__26__them for very long.In some way,it may be a good thing.It reminds us that happiness really does come from within and is__27__to us at any moment.True happiness has__28__to do with what is happening outside;it is an inside job.Happiness is a__29__.
We can make the decision to be happy for one day,when we__30__in the morning,every morning.We can find something that brings us great __31__,like sitting outside in the garden under an old tree and__32__the birds sing,or watching the dog or cat play,and just__33__the moment.It is our__34__state and we need only allow it in.At any moment,we can__35__,take a deep breath,and remember who we really are,and why we came here,and that truly is to__36__joy and the aliveness of being.
“Happiness is like a butterfly which,when run after,is always __37__our reach,but,if you will sit down___38__,may fall upon you,”   said Nathaniel Hawthorne,an American novelist.So,today,no matter what is going on in your own__39__,stop and take a few moments to breathe deeply and just__40__to be happy,whatever that means to you.
小题1:
A.cleverB.luckyC.happyD.cautious
小题2:
A.previousB.unusualC.constant D.positive
小题3:
A.concludedB.suspectedC.promisedD.thought
小题4:
A.anyhowB.anytimeC.anywhereD.anyway
小题5:
A.changesB.forms C.worksD.appears
小题6:
A.keepB.controlC.blameD.guide
小题7:
A.availableB.consistentC.sensitiveD.similar
小题8:
A.muchB.littleC.someD.enough
小题9:
A.choiceB.chanceC.resultD.reward
小题10:
A.wake upB.look upC.turn upD.stand up
小题11:
A.successB.surpriseC.pleasureD.worry
小题12:
A.makingB.helpingC.listening toD.calling on
小题13:
A.wasteB.spendC.saveD.enjoy
小题14:
A.naturalB.commonC.accurateD.special
小题15:
A.stayB.stopC.leaveD.arrive
小题16:
A.discoverB.presentC.experienceD.accept
小题17:
A.beyondB.withinC.throughD.against
小题18:
A.noisilyB.silentlyC.carefully D.quietly
小题19:
A.mindB.heartC.lifeD.body
小题20:
A.pretendB.decideC.agreeD.hesitate
Last week I went to a supermarket. After I   36  the bill and was passing through the door, the alarm suddenly started to ring. Suddenly, a young guard ran toward me and ordered me to   37  him. I felt so upset and   38 . He took me to a small room, but I was   39  frightened that I stopped at the door. Finding me   40  to enter the room, he shouted that I had to go into the room.
He closed the door. I thought he was going to hurt me. Suddenly, a   41  voice said in my ear, “Take out the things you've stolen!” “I stole nothing.” I said. “Do as I tell you. If we find them, you’ll be in trouble.” “There is nothing.” I answered. “I didn't take anything.” I said, taking everything out of my pockets and bag.
  42  this point, a guard came in and asked a salesgirl to   43  me.   44 , they found nothing.
But they didn't believe that I hadn't stolen anything. So the young guard ordered me to pass through the door alarm again.
I was   45  when it rang again. I felt   46  and burst into tears. I didn't know how to prove   47  I was innocent.
They made me go into the small room again.
“Take out the stolen things quickly,   48  we will dial 110.” They said.
“OK, call the police. I’ m not afraid.” I said   49  .
Suddenly, they   50  their tone. After a while, a salesgirl asked me to raise my feet. I did   51   she had told me. There was a label (标签) on the bottom of my shoe. That was it! That was the   52  thing that had brought me such great trouble. But it  53  my innocence.
After that, they   54  to me in the small room. But they should have apologized   55  , shouldn't they? A lot of people were there when I was taken away. What did they think of me?
小题1:
A.buyB.paidC.passedD.spent
小题2:
A.obeyB.begC.followD.listen to
小题3:
A.angryB.excitedC.happyD.puzzled
小题4:
A.veryB.muchC.suchD.so
小题5:
A.disagree B.unwillingC.voluntarilyD.willingly
小题6:
A.gentleB.coldC.soundD.polite
小题7:
A.OfB.InC.AtD.From
小题8:
A.look atB.watchC.examineD.keep
小题9:
A.Needless to sayB.So farC.On one handD.As a result of
小题10:
A.afraidB.frightenedC.shockedD.sad
小题11:
A.wrongedB.annoyingC.confusedD.unpleasant
小题12:
A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.how
小题13:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题14:
A.unhappilyB.forcefully C.terriblyD.widely
小题15:
A.changedB.raisedC.increasedD.closed
小题16:
A.likeB.asC.according toD.as if
小题17:
A.onlyB.lastC.veryD.just
小题18:
A.testedB.showedC.provedD.gave
小题19:
A.saidB.apologizedC.agreedD.promised
小题20:
A.loudlyB.togetherC.politelyD.in public
Long long ago, there was a man who was good at shooting arrows.He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer(射手) of the country.The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,“Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest.He is a much greater archer.Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”
The man could not believe what the servant said,but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:“If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer.”
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder.The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him.He shot an arrow.The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeply.The old man came,took out the arrow and said。“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this.That’s why I have not taught you this secret.There is no need to kill me.My Master is still alive,and I’m  nothing before him.You must be  with him for at least thirty years.And he is very old,so go fast! Find the old man!”
小题1:The young archer wanted to kill the old man because_______.
A.he could then become the greatest archer
B.he had nothing more to learn from him
C.the old man refused to teach him everything
D.the king’s old servant ordered him to do SO
小题2:What do you think would most probably happen next?
A.The young archer died from the wound soon after.
B.The king declared the young man the greatest archer.
C.The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him.
D.The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master.
小题3:What lesson can you learn from the story?
A.Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.
B.You must never try to become better than your teacher.
C.The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes.
D.There’s always someone better than you in this world.
Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero.
That got me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone’s life?
Today I looked up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read “a person who does something brave” and also “a person who is good and noble”.
That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very important. And I remembered what happened to me years ago.
After my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.
The many stories I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now living in orphanages (孤儿院). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared. If it works, we will also become "heroes".
小题1:The main idea of the passage is _______________.
A.why the writer should be a hero
B.whether the writer is a hero
C.what a hero exactly is
D.that everyone is a hero
小题2:Why did the woman call the writer a hero at the end of the call?
A.Because he was cute and kind to everybody
B.Because he saved a family from a burning car.
C.Because he asked her son not to kill himself.
D.Because his story saved her son’s life.
小题3:What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.The wonderful card the writer received.
B.The action of sending the card.
C.The fact that the sender helped the writer.
D.The fact that the sender was a friend of the writer.
小题4:According to the writer, who can be considered as a hero?
A.A person who helps someone in trouble.
B.A person who writes wonderful stories.
C.A person who can hold a door for others.
D.A person who is brave.
After 17 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. She said, “I love you, but I know this other woman loves you and would love to spend some     36   with you.”
The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my MOTHER, who has been     37  for 20 years, but the demands of my work and my boys made it possible to visit her only     38   .
Then I called to visit her to go out for dinner and a movie. When I arrived at her house, I noticed that she had curled her    39  and was wearing a nice dress. My mother took my arm     40   she were the First Lady.
During the dinner, we had an agreeable    41 —nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie. At last, she said,” I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I    42  .
Two days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a    43   to do anything for her.
Later, I received a copy of a restaurant receipt from the place mother and I had dined. A(n)    44   note said, “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night     45   for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they     46   . Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be     47  till “some other time”.
小题1:
A.timeB.moneyC.dinnerD.movie
小题2:
A.upsetB.cheerfulC.aloneD.excited
小题3:
A.usuallyB.occasionallyC.frequentlyD.often
小题4:
A.programB.combC.organD.hair
小题5:
A.as ifB.even thoughC.such asD.as to
小题6:
A.discussionB.quarrelC.conversationD.fight
小题7:
A.refusedB.wonderedC.orderedD.agreed
小题8:
A.luckB.chanceC.willD.hope
小题9:
A.connectedB.attachedC.abandonedD.deserted
小题10:
A.caredB.arrangedC.meantD.applied
小题11:
A.spendB.wantC.needD.deserve
小题12:
A.put offB.paid offC.put forwardD.looked forward

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