题目内容

【题目】根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。(每空只写一词)

【1】I’m too busy and I’m afraid I can’t help you just at p__________.

【2】Annie has got t__________of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.

【3】She b__________ her face in her hands and began to cry.

【4】A r__________ for the return of the necklace has been offered by the owner.

【5】She fell and i__________ her shoulder in the earthquake.

【6】When the clock stopped, he took it a__________, found what was wrong, and put the whole thing together again.

【7】It was wrong that they thought money would s__________ all their problems.

【8】The children walked silently, one after a__________, into the schoolhouse to begin their lesson.

【9】A m__________ phone is now a must-have for everyone.

【10】Look! The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of s__________ because of the builders’ hard work.

【答案】

【1】present

【2】tired

【3】buried

【4】reward

【5】injured

【6】apart

【7】solve

【8】another

【9】mobile

【10】schedule

【解析】

【1】本题考查名词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示，可推出是名词present“目前；当今”。结合句意：我太忙了，恐怕我现在帮不了你。故答案为present。

【2】本题考查形容词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，形容词tired“厌烦的；疲倦的”，且此处为固定词组“get tired of”，意为“对……感到厌倦；对……厌烦”。句意：安妮已经厌倦了透过肮脏的窗帘和尘土飞扬的窗户看大自然。故答案为tired。

【3】本题考查动词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是动词bury“埋进……中”，分析句子可知，and连接两个并列成分，and后的动词began使用了一般过去时，因此动词需使用一般过去时。句意：她把脸埋在手里，哭了起来。故答案为buried。

【4】本题考查名词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是名词reward“报酬，酬谢”，由空前不定冠词a可知，此处使用名词单数形式。句意：归还项链的奖赏已由主人提供。故答案为reward。

【5】本题考查动词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是动词injure“伤害，损害”，and连接两个并列成分，and前的动词使用了一般过去时，因此and后的动词也需使用一般过去时。句意：她在地震中摔伤了肩膀。故答案为injured。

【6】本题考查副词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是副词apart“分开，分离”，take apart意为“分解；拆分；拆卸”。句意：当时钟停止时，他把钟拆开看哪里出了问题，然后再把所有东西拼起来。故答案为apart。

【7】本题考查动词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是动词solve“解决”，情态动词would后接动词原形。句意：他们认为钱可以解决他们所有的问题是错误的。故答案为solve。

【8】本题考查固定短语。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是代词another“另一，又一”，且此处为固定词组one after another，意为“一个接一个地，陆续地”。句意：孩子们一个接一个默默地走进校舍，开始上课。故答案为another。

【9】本题考查形容词。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是形容词mobile“可移动的”，mobile phone“手机”。句意：手机现在是每个人必备的东西。故答案为mobile。

【10】本题考查固定短语。解题要点：根据所给句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处是名词schedule“计划（表），时间表”，此处为固定短语ahead of schedule，意为“比预定时间早；提前”。句意：看！由于建设者们的辛勤工作，这座新桥已提前两年完工。故答案为schedule。

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【题目】Robot are about to enter our lives. From doing housework, entertaining and educating our children, to looking after the elderly, scientists say we will soon be welcoming robots into our homes and workplaces.

Researchers believe we are on the cusp (过渡点) of a robot revolution that will mirror the quick growth of the computer revolution. They are developing new laws for robot behavior, and designing new ways for humans and robots to communicate.

“I think robots will change who we are, just as eyeglasses and fire changed who we were before, says Rodney Brooks, a director of the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.

Some ideas and technologies may sound like science fiction, but they are fast becoming science fact. Robots scientists invented are already beginning to perform everyday tasks like cleaning our floors. The latest types from Japan are able to help the elderly to get out of bed or get up after a fall. They can also remind them when to take medication (药物), or even help wash their hair.

“Robot now are not human-like. For example they are things like automatic (自动的) beds and wheelchairs,” says Prof Hiroshi Ishiguro at Osaka University, Japan. He believes the time is coming when robots start looking less like machines, and more like us. “In the near future we are going to use more human-like robots. I really think so, says Prof Ishiguro.

Prof Maja Mataric at the University of Southern California agrees. “I’m very excited about the fact that today we are trying to make robots that look like human beings,” she says.

“I believe we love robots because they’re reflections (反映) of ourselves,” says Ken Goldberg, director of the Berkeley Center for New Media at the University of California at Berkeley.

“Robots could be used in education, learning, and healthcare, where social support is important,” says Dr. Cynthia Breazeal, director of the Personal Robots Group at MIT.

【1】Who believes that robots will bring great changes to our lives?

A. Rodney Brooks. B. Hiroshi Ishiguro.

C. Maja Mataric. D. Ken Goldberg.

【2】Which of the following proverbs can best express the idea of the paragraph 4?

A. Great hopes make great men. B. If we can dream it, we can do it.

C. Where there is life, there is hope. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.

【3】According to the text, future robots will .

A. become smaller B. cheaper

C. be more like machines D. be more like humans

【4】What would he the best title for this passage?

A. Ready for the Robot Revolution?

B. The Uses of Future Robots

C. The Changes for the Future World

D. Happy About Scientific Development?

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．

Recently I have taken an interest in cook so I suggest that the school organizes a cooking﹣learning activity to teach students to prepare any delicious food. It can be a great fun and I bet there will be a lot communication going on among students. Besides, it’s a good way to build up team spirit. The school can even held a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food. More important, I think cooking is a vital skill for people nowadays. What is known to all, eating self﹣cooked food is a much healthier and little costly way of life than eating in a restaurant.

【题目】 For generations, students were taught to stretch before playing games. Then the practice fell out of favor. Studies seemed to show that such stretching temporarily reduces muscular power, weakens athletic performance and increases the risk of injury. So most fitness experts currently advise against stretches before exercise. But now a new research indicates that they might not be such a bad idea after all.

This month, the journal, Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism (APNM), published a study by four distinguished exercise scientists who analyzed more than 200 studies of how stretching affects the following exercise. In broad terms, they found that stretching can briefly prevent the ability to generate power. So if you reach for your toes and hold that position, tightening your hamstrings (腿筋), you might not then be able to leap as high or start a dash as forcefully as you don’t stretch.

Those undesirable effects were generally found, however, only if each stretch was held for more than 60 seconds and the subject then immediately became fully active, with no further warm-up. “Outside the lab, most people are unlikely to hold a warm-up stretch for longer than about 30 seconds.” Dr. McHugh, the co-author of the study says. The review found few lasting negative impacts from these short stretches, especially if the volunteers followed that stretching with several minutes of jogging or other basic warm-up movements. In fact, these short stretches turned out to have a positive effect.

Do these findings mean that all the athletes should stretch in advance before a match? “Not necessarily,” Dr. McHugh says, “Runners and cyclists don’t have much risk for acute muscle injuries.” Stretching before these activities is unlikely to protect against injury. Runners and cyclists can adequately warm up by jogging or pedaling lightly. But he suggests that people who play basketball and other ball sports should stretch in advance. Those who haven’t stretched since childhood gym class might want to consider consulting an athletic trainer about the best upper and lower body stretches, particularly for the shoulders and hamstrings.

【1】According to the new research, people may suffer negative impacts when _______.

A.they do stretches after attending a game

B.they reach for toes and hold that position

C.following a stretch with several minutes’ jogging

D.dashing immediately after one 60-second plus stretch

【2】We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.all athletes should not stretch in advance

B.the four scientists published the journal APNM

C.it’s unnecessary for a tennis player to do warm-up stretches

D.players ought to have done warm-up stretches since childhood

【3】What’s Dr. McHugh’s attitude toward stretches?

A.Concerned.B.Doubtful.

C.Disapproving.D.Objective.

【题目】 Few of us haven’t read Cinderella (灰姑娘), the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart — we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity (默默无闻). Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured (特点) in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.

Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears. Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not — kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked (邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.

The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.

“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson, “The focus is firmly on following your dream.”

【1】The first paragraph is mainly to ____________.

A.build interest and lead us to Mary’s secret dream

B.remind us why Cinderella is popular all the years

C.tell us what is the Cinderella Story

D.tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is

【2】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Joey is just like other boys in Mary’s class.

B.Mary’s mother influences her a lot in singing.

C.Not many people have a dream to be realized.

D.The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.

【3】The passage is mainly about ____________.

A.an introduction to a novelB.a review about a film

C.a passage about dreamsD.an advertisement of Cinderella

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What did the man want to do last year?

A.Move house.

B.Buy a car.

C.Drop out of university.

【2】What does the man think of his life?

A.Unsatisfying.

B.Enjoyable.

C.Worrying.

【3】What did the man use to do at university?

A.He worked part-time.

B.He visited the woman.

C.He attended parties.

【4】What does the woman do?

A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A designer.

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】How many cars does a small American family have mostly?

A.1B.2C.3

【2】What is fit for a family with more than five people?

A.A car.B.A van.C.A truck.

【3】What are motor homes used for in America?

A.Traveling vacations.B.Carrying goods.C.Holding suitcases.

【4】According to the speaker, what is becoming popular in America?

A.Travelling to work by car.B.Travelling in a group.C.Travelling with families by van.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文:文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I received a handwritten letter from the friend last week. I got one or two when I was a child but I ever expected to receive one again. In this rapid changing world, in most case we use social media to keep in touch. The letter reminds me that written letters still exist. People today are connected more, and the pictures I post on our social media are widely viewed by people. However, letters are represent a slow pace and allow us control what we tell our friends. On this way, our conversations don't involve so many things, but the slow pace makes the contact long-lasting.

【题目】短文改错

By midday the sun was very strong, Jim was so tired to walk. There was no trees near the road, so he rested under a big rock. After drinking some water, he took his shirt, lying down on the ground and fell asleep at once. He was very tired that he didn’t wake up until the evening. He was just about to jump while he felt something moving near his feet. He looked up and saw a long black snake. Jim was so frightening that he didn’t dare to move. The snake began to crawl (爬) across his legs. It crawled on and on until it was disappeared under the rocks, Jim jumped to his feet, picked up his shirt and ran down the road.

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