题目内容

【题目】短文改错(1*10=10)不按高考要求改,不得分

Today I visited the Smiths--my first visit to a American family. They live in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drive me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee and another drinks. We have a good time talking and laugh together. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planned to visit China in next year.

【答案】

【1】a an

【2】for →of

【3】his their

【4】another→other

【5】have had

【6】laugh→laughing

【7】eager前加were

【8】question→questions

【9】planned→planning

【10】in 去掉

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词名词等的掌握情况

【1】a an 考查冠词。 American修饰family,所以冠词应该用an。

【2】for of 考查介词。kind of是固定搭配,所以这里的介词用of。

【3】 his their 考查形容词行物主代词。 The Smiths是一类人,所以用their。

【4】 anotherother考查代词。another意思是另外一个,而other意思是其他,所以用other。

【5】have had 考查时态。本文用的是过去时所以这里have改成had。

【6】laughlaughing考查动名词。 talking可知这里用 laughing。

【7】 eager前加were考查固定搭配。be eager to是固定搭配,所以用were。

【8】 questionquestions 考查名词。question是可数名词,所以这里用 questions。

【9】 plannedplanning 考查时态。这里用一般将来时be going to形式,所以用 planning。

【10】 in 去掉考查介词。next year前不加介词,所以去掉。

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【1】Why did Delta give the author's family credits?

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D. Their flight had been cancelled.

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A. She rarely misses a good deal.

B. She seldom makes a compromise.

C. She is very strict with her children.

D. She is interested in cheap products.

3What does the author do?

A. She's a teacher. B. She's a housewife.

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A. How to expose bad tricks.

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Most fishes have a swim bladder(鱼鳔), which is filled with gas and helps them stay afloat. At the depth that the blobfish live, water pressure is 80 times higher than that at higher sea levels and any swim bladder wouldnt be able to serve its purpose.

The blobfish don’t have a swim bladder because their skin works the same way. It helps them stay afloat without having to use any energy.

The blobfish have a pretty relaxed attitude towards eating. All they do is stay and wait for crabs or lobsters to come by.

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Theres a purpose behind the blobfishs new title; it has become the new mascot for the Ugly Animal Preservation Society, an organization whose purpose is to preserve endangered ugly animals.

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【1】The biggest difference between the blobfish and most other fishes is that the blobfish_____ .

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C. only live at high sea levels

D. arent active in catching food

【2】What makes the blobfish stay afloat?

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【3】We can learn from what Simon Watt said that _____ .

A. most ugly animals are in danger

B. the population of the blobfish is increasing

C. the blobfish have attracted the publics attention

D. people knew nothing about the blobfish in the past

【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

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D. To introduce a special animal.

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【4】Who played an important role in Richard’s successful life?

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to stop sleeping in Class?

Sleeping in class prevents you from paying attention to the teacher as well as stops you from learning about the material that is being taught. It can also get you in trouble with your teachers. It is important to determine why you are falling asleep in class ant try to change the situation so that you are able to stay awake and pass all of your classes. __【1】__

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Get involved during class. _4_ Taking notes, asking questions and otherwise getting involved in classroom activities and discussions will make you far less likely to doze off.

__5__ If you have a medical condition that is causing you to fall asleep in class, it will need to be treated by a professional. Prescription drugs may also cause sleepiness as a side effect, so discuss any medicine you are taking with your doctor.

A. Early to bed and early to rise.

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C. Get a full night’s sleep on school nights.

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E. There are a number of different tricks you can use to try to stay awake.

F. Contact your doctor in order to rule out medical conditions that can cause you to fall asleep.

G. If you are actively engaged in the information the teacher is pressing, you are less likely to sleep.

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Psychologists classify envy in two ways: negative and positive. With positive envy, you are motivated by another person's success and struggle to follow it. With negative envy, you want to cut the advantaged person down so you look better by comparison. Let's say you feel sufferings of envy after your rival(对手) at another firm gets promoted. Negative envy might drive you to destroy his success, but positive envy would inspire you to work harder and get promoted, too.

Studies show positive envy can be a great motivator(动力). In a 2011 study published in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, researchers in the Netherlands conducted a series of experiments with more than 200 university students. Researchers found that when they caused feelings of positive envy----as opposed to admiration or negative envy----in the students, it drove them to want to study more and perform better on a test measuring creativity and intelligence. While admiration may feel better, the researchers found, it doesn't motivate performance like the pain and frustration of envy.

“Those painful sufferings of envy are there for an evolutionary(进化的) reason,” says Texas Christian University researcher Sarah E. Hill, “warning us that someone has something of importance to us.” Building on this theory, Dr. Hill and others conducted a series of experiments, published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, to test whether envy improves attention and memory----the tools needed to copy a rival's steps to success. In one experiment, half of the participants were asked to recall past feelings of envy; the other half weren't. The two groups were then shown mock(模拟的) interviews of imaginary peers. The group filled with envy paid closer attention and better recalled details about the interview subjects. In other words, envy made them more astute(机敏的). Not only can envy motivate us to reach for higher goals, it may even give us the cognitive push to get there.

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【2】What’s the benefit of positive envy?

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【3】Compared to admiration, positive envy can__________.

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【4】 What is the main idea of the passage?

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D. Forget about your envy now.

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