The novel written by Moyan is interesting and very worth reading．very改为well．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．The novel written by Moyan is interesting and very worth reading．very改为well．

分析莫言写的这本小说很有趣，很值得读．

解答答案：very改为well 考查句子改错．worth前用副词well修饰而不是用副词very修饰．

点评单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型．它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中，尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的．

练习册系列答案

3．Wildlife in Decline
The populations of Earth's wild vertebrates （脊椎动物）have declined by 58% over the past four decades，according to the Living Planet Report 2016published by the World Wildlife Fund．
Climate change and activities such as deforestation and poaching（偷猎）are in large part （21）to blame（blame） for the decline．If the trend continues，by 2020，the world （22）will have lost（lose） two-thirds of its vertebrate biodiversity．"Sadly，there is no sign yet （23）that this rate will decrease，"the report says．
"Across land，fresh water and the oceans，human activities are forcing wildlife populations to the edge，"says Marco Lambertini，director-general of WWF International．
The Living Planet Report is published every two years．It aims to provide an assessment of the state of the world's wildlife．The 2016 study included 3700 different species of birds，fish，mammals，amphibians and reptiles around the world．The team collected data from more than 3000 sources，including government statistics and surveys （24）carried （carry） out by conservation groups．They then analyzed （25）how the population sizes had changed over time．
Lambertini said some groups of animals had done worse than others．''We do see particularly strong declines （26）in the freshwater environment．For freshwater species alone，the decline stands at 81% since 1970．This is related to the way that water （27）is used（use） and taken out of freshwater systems，and also to the fragmentation（分裂）of freshwater systems through dam building，for example．"
The report also highlighted other species，such as African elephants，（28）which nave suffered huge declines in recent years，and sharks，which are threatened by overfishing．
（29）In spite of all the terrifying facts，however，some conservationists say there is still hope．"One of the things that I think is the most important is that these wild animals haven't yet gone extinct，"said Robin Freeman，head of the Zoological Society of London．"On the whole，（30）they are not dying out，and that means we still have opportunities to do something about the decline．"

20．Effective communication is a sign of strong and stable families while poor communication often causes families difficulties and conflicts，according to Virginia Tech．Understanding the features and the benefits of good family communication helps ensure positive and healthy relationships among family members．
Virginia Tech sees the clear family communication as clear direct and clear indirect communication．The former，the healthiest form of family communication，occurs when you clearly express a message to the correct family member．The latter refers to a message stated understandably but without a good indication of whom the message refers to．
Good listening is of great importance in family communication and it shows that you care and that you are concerned with the message being conveyed．At the same time，you should make constant eye contact and provide verbal feedback （反馈），such as"I see"．Rephrasing（改述） improves understanding and reduces confusion．To rephrase a message，you must listen carefully to the message，restate the message without adding extra information and check with the speaker to ensure the correct understanding．Probing refers to asking questions or making statements to identify the aspects of the message and reflect on the feelings it conveys．Positive speaking requires you to focus on positive things and be willing to share more information related to the topic．This gives you the chance to express yourself，helps family members build positive self-images，and encourages cooperation．
Good family communication develops good relationships and leads to a better understanding，which help reduce anger and stress．Additionally，according to the University of Delaware，good family communication helps resolve conflicts within the family．Good communication also helps families stay strong by recognizing the need for compromise （折中）．
There are some practical tips on improving the communication between the family members．
In order to increase availability，set aside a few minutes every day to connect with your family members and discuss your days and anything disturbing you．
Being empathetic （感情移入的） means listening to the feelings of family members and showing your understanding．
Let the communication in the family be more than just verbal expression．Even the presence of family members are very important．For example，the presence of parents conveys the messages of safety，love and concern for the children．Use body language and gestures of affection generously in the communication．Even when you criticize or correct a child，holding him and talking to him in the most pleasing manner may help the messages to be accepted in the desired manner．Remember a kiss or a hug can tell more than words can do．

Theme	（71）Communicatingeffectively with family members helps build a strong and stable family．
Types	Clear direct communication	A message is conveyed clearly to the correct family member．
Types	Clear indirect communication	A message comes across well，but you don't （72）indicate/show whom the message is for．
Methods	Listening	It gives evidence that you are （73）interested in the message． Do make eye contact （74）constantly and give feedback．
	Rephrasing	Use different words to describe the message，but keep it in mind that you mustn't change the （75）originalmeaning．
	（76）Probing	Try to understand the feelings the message conveys through asking questions．
	Positive thinking	l Focus on positive things． l Provide more related information （77）willingly．
Advantages	Improving understanding and removing negative emotion Resolving family conflicts *（78）Strengthening the links between family members
Tips	Being available	（79）Spare/clearsome time every day to talk with your family members．
	Being empathetic	Try to understand their problems and feeling．
	Letting it be more than just verbal	l The presence of family members （80）matters/countsa lot． l Use gestures to express your love．