题目内容

20.This product contains no_________colors; only natural substances are used.(  )
A.commercialB.beneficialC.officialD.artificial

分析 该产品仅使用了自然物质,不含人造色素.

解答 答案:D
解析:A:商业的;B:有益的;C:官方的;D:人造的.根据句意"该产品仅使用了自然物质,不含人造色素"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意.

点评 本题考查形容词的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意其其它要求确定最终的答案.

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10.OK,I admit it:emoticons (表情符号) are popular.Some people even think they are fun.Many seem unable to send an e-mail or Instant Message chat sentence without using one.Some feel that they add feeling and character to otherwise cold digital communications.
Some,however,such as editor and Hollywood scriptwriter John Blumenthal,see the use of emoticons as"childish (幼稚的) just like the people who use them".He believes that words themselves should be enough."If you're being funny,happy or sad,that should be obvious from the words that go before the emoticon,"he argues.In the eyes of Blumenthal,the use of emoticons is a gender (性别) issue."Men don't use emoticons very much.Maybe not at all,"he said."Teenage girls and women seem to use them a lot."
It's an interesting opinion,but it is not shared by all.
In an interview with The New York Times,Dacher Keltner,professor of psychology at the University of California,said that emoticons are popular because our brains are programmed"to seek out representations of humanity".He believes that they appeal (吸引人) not because they are shortcuts for the lazy,but because they tap into (融入) something beyond language.They reach to our need to be with and communicate with people.
All of these arguments may be somehow real.Each one of us will choose to communicate in our own way.I do not have much time for emoticons.I tried to use one once and felt like I was stealing in on a primary school class that I had no place being in.I'd rather let my words do the talking.
Friends,however,send me messages and e-mails full of emoticons.I have no problem with this.I don't regard any of my friends as lazy or immature (不成熟的).It's just a question of individuality.:)
24.According to the article,emoticons are popular becauseC.
A.most of them look funny
B.they are easy for lazy people to use
C.they add feeling and character to a communication
D.a reader cannot understand a message without them
25.Which of the following views would John Blumenthal agree with?B
A.Instant Message chatters are childish.
B.It's enough to use language in digital communication.
C.Men never use emoticons.
D.There is an emoticon gene in everybody.
26.From the text,we can conclude that the authorB.
A.feels he has no difficulty using emoticons  
B.thinks emoticons don't suit him
C.encourage his friends to use emoticons  
D.believes that emoticons are suitable for everyone
27.What is the main point of the article?C
A.Advice on language used over the Internet.
B.The history of emoticons.
C.Arguments over the use of emoticons.
D.Reasons for the popularity of emoticons.
11.Directions:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words.Use your own words as far as possible.

Fun Offices Make Workers Happier?
In order to make their employees happier,companies around the world have been busy installing play equipment in the workplace.Table football,computer games and action figures have become common in some workplaces.
Despite all this effort,unfortunately,work still makes people unhappy.According to a study by the London School of Economics,the place where people feel most miserable is work.
To proceed with an emphasis on being happy,however,other emotions are crowded out.Anger,sadness,anxiety and uncertainty all become a no-no.Such a ban on negative emotions can be emotionally bad for employees.A number of studies have shown that being able to express a range of positive and negative emotions is important,particularly when people are dealing with difficult experiences.
Besides,being constantly on the lookout for happiness may actually drive happiness away from us.Scientists have found that when we talk about how important happiness is,we become less likely to find it,even when we have experiences that usually make us happy.
Wanting to be happy at work is fair enough,but being forced to be happy at work can be troubling.If companies were genuinely interested in making their employees happy,they would perhaps look at some more"down-to-earth"interventions (务实的干预).A simple step would be to stop interrupting workers with all sorts of pointless demands such as long emails and unnecessary forms.A study by Harvard Business School found workers felt most satisfied on days when they were able to focus on a piece of work and make meaningful progress on it.
In short,if companies really want to make their employees happier,they should think long and hard before pointless restructuring.
A study shows work still upsets people though companies are trying to make workplaces fun.Forcing employees to be happy is useless because being unable to express negative feelings is harmful and always looking for happiness deliberately will make people less happy.(高分句型)Rather,the effective way to make employees happy is not interrupt emplyees with meaningless tasks..
8.第一节 完形填空
At the age of forty-five,my usually well-ordered life became full of changes.After twenty-two years of working in a (41)B,a plan to use less staff (42)Cthe unemployment of over one hundred people,I being one of them.
My once secure future became (43)A.However,I was not a single parent,(44)Cthe family did not depend only on my income.My motto has always been,"Change is good; change is progress,"but when it(45)Dmy livelihood,I had to change it to,"(46)Bchange and make the most of it."From the beginning,I (47)B to look at this matter not as (48)Bluck,but as a welcome chance.I refused to become sorry;(49)C,I actively planned to do something new and different.
Having a positive attitude made all the (50)Ain the way I pursued the future.First,I decided to(51)Dto college and graduate many years later than I should have.Doing this at my age took more than a little (52)D.Not being a graduate had never(53)Cme back in my career in the bank,but now it was a personal goal I longed to (54)C.With a lot of determination,I went to evening classes and became an adult (55)A.In the class,I became more and more confident.During this time,I realized that (56)Dlife throws in our way,personal growth never stops.The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate my(57)Dlife.It used to be filled with endless,and sometimes meaningless events.But now,my heart and life are completely around people I(58)A.
The loss of my job led to some (59)Bchanges in my life.Revisiting the past made room for the (60)C.I realize that I have accepted the change,and am making the most of it.
41.A.factoryB.bankC.companyD.hospital
42.A.set asideB.made upC.resulted inD.took off
43.A.uncertainB.brightC.unimportantD.clear
44.A.ifB.orC.soD.but
45.A.destroyedB.improvedC.ruinedD.affected
46.A.RespectB.AcceptC.ExpectD.Collect
47.A.consideredB.choseC.happenedD.pretended
48.A.pureB.rareC.badD.good
49.A.thereforeB.insteadC.anywayD.however
50.A.differenceB.decisionC.effortD.use
51.A.attendB.turnC.admitD.return
52.A.timeB.moneyC.riskD.courage
53.A.putB.sentC.heldD.given
54.A.scoreB.arriveC.achieveD.discover
55.A.studentB.teacherC.managerD.doctor
56.A.whicheverB.whoeverC.howeverD.whatever
57.A.newB.dailyC.futureD.past
58.A.care forB.call forC.stand forD.look at
59.A.normalB.positiveC.confidentD.unsure
60.A.changeB.experienceC.futureD.education
10.Today,roller skating is easy and fun.But many years ago,it wasn't easy at all.Before 1750,people never tried skating on wheels.That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin.Merlin's work was making instruments.In his free time he liked to play the violin.Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams.People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think.He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party.Merlin had an idea.He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe.These were the first roller skate shoes.Merlin was very proud of them.He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin.He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room,playing his violin.Everyone was really surprised to see him.There was just one problem.Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating.He rolled on,playing the violin.Then,with all eyes on him,Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall.The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.But nobody forgot Merlin's wonderful entrance after that.
66.The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skatingC.
A.before the year 1750                
B.before the invitation
C.because of Joseph Merlin            
D.because it was dangerous
67.People called Merlin a dreamer becauseB.
A.he slept and dreamed a lot          
B.he was full of different ideas
C.he was a talented violinist         
D.he always made people's dreams come true
68.Dmade Merlin think of skating on wheels.
A.Merlin's work  
B.Merlin's violin    
C.A huge mirror       
D.An important party
69.What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A
A.He couldn't stop his roller-skating.
B.He couldn't attract a lot of attention.
C.Everyone was surprised at him.
D.He couldn't play the violin while rolling.
70.The text is mainly aboutC.
A.a strange man                       
B.an unusual party        
C.how roller skating began            
D.how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century.

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