题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There was a rich man who carried many treasures to look into happiness. But after a long march, he fails to find happiness. Annoyed, he sat by a path of the mountain while a farmer carrying a large bunch of firewood came down from the mountain. The rich man said, “I'm a wealth man. Can you tell me that why I'm unhappy?” The farmer put down the heavy firewood, wiped the sweat pleasant and said, “Happiness is very simple: put down and you'll be happy!” The rich man inspired suddenly. Anxious and tiring all day, he carried that heavy jewelry, afraid of being robbed or murdered. How could you be happy? So the rich man helped the poor with jewelry and money, doing some good deed. He enjoyed the taste of happiness.

【答案】①into 改为for;②fails改为failed;③while 改为when;④wealth改为wealthy;⑤去掉that;⑥pleasant 改为pleasantly;⑦添加was;⑧tiring 改为tired;⑨you改为 he;⑩deed 改为deeds。

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个富人寻找幸福的经过。
① 考查固定搭配。句意:有一个富人带着许多财宝寻找幸福。look for固定短语“寻找”;look into固定短语“朝里看,调查”。根据句意,把into 改为for。
②考查谓语动词的时态。本文主要讲述的是过去的事,故要用一般过去时,故把fails 改failed。
③考查关系副词。句意:他坐在一条山路旁,这个时候一个扛着一大堆柴火的农夫从山上下来。当从句的谓语动词是短暂性动词,而且主句的谓语动词也是短暂性动词时,一般用when。 故把while 改为when。
④考查形容词。句意:我是个有钱人。wealth是个名词,要用它的形容词作定语,故wealth改为wealthy。
⑤考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:你能告诉我为什么我不快乐吗?句子Can you tell me that why I'm unhappy?是由tell 带的由why 引导的宾语从句,多了that,要去掉。
⑥考查副词。句意:农夫放下沉重的木柴,愉快地擦去汗水。根据句意可知是农夫愉快地擦去汗水。副词修饰动词,故把pleasant改为pleasantly。
⑦考查被动语态。句意:富人突然受到启发。根据句意用被动,因此要在inspired前加was。
⑧考查形容词。句意:他整天焦虑不安,背着沉重的珠宝,害怕被抢劫或谋杀。从句意可知商人焦虑双累,修饰人,要用tired“疲倦的,困倦的”;,修饰物用tiring“ 累人的,令人疲倦的”,故把tiring 改为tired。
⑨考查代词。句意:他整天焦虑不安,背着沉重的珠宝,害怕被抢劫或谋杀。他怎么能快乐?分析句意,商人整天害怕遭遇不幸,是他(而不是你)怎么能快乐?,故要把you 改为he。
⑩考查名词。句意:所以富人用珠宝和金钱帮助穷人,做一些好事。do some deeds.“做一些好事 ”,故把deed改为deeds。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Americans drove more miles in 2015 than any year since the U.S. government started keeping records 45 years ago. The U.S. Department of Transportation (USDT) recently reported that Americans drove a record of 3.148 trillion miles last year. In case you are wondering, that is enough to take 337 round trips from Earth to Pluto.
There are a number of reasons why Americans are driving more miles. The social experts agree that the first is the price of gas, which has dropped to the level of the year 2004 in the past year. The American Automobile Association (AAA) said that the average price of gas was just $1.71 a gallon. That could be the lowest price since 2004.
P.J. Sriraj, a director of the Urban Transportation Center at the University of Chicago, notes that the lower cost to fill up a car is just one reason. Another reason is that more Americans are back to work after the 2008 economic recession, and they drive to their jobs.
Besides, more Americans have to travel a long distance every day between home and the office. There are a lot of Americans who must travel more than 45 miles per day for their jobs. And as for many, there is not enough public transportation.
Because of the heavy traffic, roads are becoming more and more crowded. While modern cars are more fuel-efficient, the improvement is not enough to offset more cars on the road. “There is no doubt that driving more will make the air dirtier,” said P.J. Sriraj. And many Americans showed a great concern in a recent survey.
(1)The USDT report shows that in 2015 ________.
A.Americans drove record-breaking miles
B.Americans drove 3.148 trillion miles a day
C.Travel to Pluto was popular with Americans
D.The government began to record driving miles
(2)P.J. Sriraj thinks the reason why Americans drove more miles is ________.
A.the low prices of gas and cars
B.the 2008 economic depression
C.the Urban Transportation Center
D.more people's coming back to work
(3)What makes many Americans worried?
A.Having to drive far to work.
B.Having no public transportation.
C.Too many cars' pollution of the air.
D.Small improvement of modern cars.
(4)How is the whole passage developed?
A.By explaining causes.
B.By giving examples.
C.By following time order.
D.By making comparison.

【题目】Being in a negative space is harmful to our overall well-being.Let's give up some of the most common negative thoughts many of us repeat to ourselves.

1

Even if you find yourself lacking in something,there's no need to keep repeating it to yourself.The human brain is an unbelievable thing.Be inspired by Dr.Jill Bolte Taylor,who took eight years to recover from her illness and has since then written a best-selling book about her experience and appeared on Oprah.

●No one cares about me.

To accurately say that your family and friends don't care about you would be a very rare situation.Maybe you're being too negative and overlooking the gestures of love they show you.They don't even have to be big gestures,but it's the little things they did for you that count.2Start showing people you care,so they can show you back in kind.

●I really dislike this person.

If you dislike a person,focusing on his had qualities is not going to make things better.You need to know that he is human too,which means he makes mistakes.3Focus on his good qualities,and repeat them to yourself.

●Why is he better off?.

4There's always going to be someone who is younger,prettier,smarter,or richer than you.Remember,there are people who are also worse off than you and what they don't have is your whole package.5

A.I'm not good enough.

B.Be grateful for what you have.

C.You think you won't be able to "get there".

D.Comparing yourself to someone else is never positive.

E.And people may be reacting to the energy you're putting out.

F.Learn to approach him or think about him in a positive manner.

G.Keep on working toward something,and watch the leaps you'll make.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
China, org. cn selected its top 10 people who moved China in 2012. These heroes included a jet engineer, a businessman, a teacher, as well as nurses and migrant workers. Here are the accounts of the exemplary deeds of Zhang Lili, a teacher. Zhang Lili is a teacher at the No. 19 Middle School in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. She suffered from serious injuries after saving two students from being hit by an oncoming bus on May 8.
Zhang and her students were crossing the road just outside the school gate when suddenly a runaway school bus changed direction towards the students. Zhang managed to push both students out of the vehicle's destructive (破坏的,毁灭性的)path, but she herself did get run over. Her legs were crushed and later had to be cut off above the knee.
Bom on Jan. 19, 1984,in Jiamusi, Zhang was a 168cm-tall lively and cheerful young woman who had devoted herself entirely to her job. She got married in 2009. The couple planned on having a baby after the graduation of her class.
Zhang's act of heroism has moved a large number of people. She was even named “the most beautiful teacher” by netizens. She was awarded the “May I Labor Medal” and given the title of “Female Pace-setter” by authorities. She became a Party member in July.
(1)According to the first paragraph, we know people who moved China .
A.came from all walks of life
B.made great contributions to China in their lives
C.all held important positions in the government
D.all were grass roots
(2)Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A.Two students were hit by a bus.
B.Zhang and her students crossed the street smoothly.
C.The accident happened on a street near the school gate.
D.Some students did not obey traffic rules.
(3)What can we infer from the passage?
A.Zhang Lili's legs were completely cut off.
B.Zhang Lili and the two students were all injured.
C.Zhang Lili gave her life to teaching.
D.Zhang Lili loved her students very much.
(4)Which of the following can be used to describe Zhang Lili?
A.Devoted and caring.
B.Optimistic and humorous.
C.Healthy and wealthy.
D.Proud and confident.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网