题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health.If we take away our money,houses,or even our clothes,we can still survive._ 【1】__ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

How can we keep healthy?In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid eating food high in fat,like French fries or cookies,which are junk food.__2__ I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.

__3__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What's more,I think friends are an important part of one's health.__4__ I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone.When I am with friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It's good to stay with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them.__5_

A.In addition,doing exercise is very important.

B.There are some people who like staying alone,but they keep healthy.

C.Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts don't get sick.

D.But if our health was taken away,it is certain that we would surely die.

E.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

F.I only eat little meat.

G.Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】F

【3】A

【4】C

【5】E

【解析】

试题分析:文章介绍了健康的重要性和保持健康的方法。

【1】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前文If we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive,可以得知此处将用take away health做比较,故选D。

【2】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上下文对于食物的比较,可以得知此处也应该是有关于食物的信息。故选F。

【3】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 根据后文的Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body,可以得知此处是一个过渡句,并且提到了锻炼,故选A。

【4】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前文的Whats more, I think friends are an important part of ones health,可以推测这句话表示的是朋友对于健康的益处,故选C。

【5】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 根据前文的These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them,说明这些事不是很容易就能做到的,要有恒心和毅力才行,故选E。

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【题目】根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项

Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking

Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. 【1】 They find that the phones are more than a means of communication having mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity(负面报道)of such ideas. __2__

On the other hand, signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.3 This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years.

4 The answer is radiation(辐射). High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.

As the discussion about the safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often.

___5 Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for/span> now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

A. They will possibly affect their benefits.

B. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people.

C. What do the doctors worry about?

D. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?

E. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

F. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.

G. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.

【题目】 Earth Day has come and gone, but it’s a fact of daily life that 1.6 billion people around would have no electricity in their homes. Instead, most of them use wood, coal or even animal waste to heat and cook in their homes ,which also gives off greenhouse gases, causing indoor air pollution that kills 1.6million people a year, most of whom are children and women.

It’s not expected to improve much, and in Africa it’s becoming worse now. By 2030, when the Earth’s population will be likely to top 8billion, 1.3 billion people will still lack electricity. Of those, 700 million will be in Africa, and 490 million in South Asia.

Ghana, in West Africa, most of the northern half of the country lives without lights. As a result, three out of four Ghanans in the north are without electricity to refrigerate with and to cook with, to study with and to start businesses with. Like most others around the world in the same situation, these Ghanans use traditional fuels( wood, coal, animal waste) to meet their cooking needs.

What would electricity for everyone around the world cost? The International Energy Agency, which is made up of 28 member countries, figures it would run35 billion dollars a year from 2008 to 2030 to reach that.

The United Nations has been busy with the issue, organizing a meeting on April 28 hosted by Secretary-General Ban Kimoon. Energy services are very important formeeting basic human needs, reducing poverty, creating and getting together wealth and keeping advances in social development,” He said in an announcement.

【1】How many people still lack electricity in the world now?

A. 1.6 billion. B. 1.6 million

C. 1.3 billion D. 700 million

2Why do many children and women die of indoor air pollution?

A. Because they would rather heat and cook with traditional fuels than with electricity.

B. Because of no electricity they have to use traditional fuels for heating and cooking.

C. Because wood, coal or animal waste does great harm to their health.

D. Because there are too many greenhouse gases from factories.

3The underlined word “that” probably refer to______.

A. electricity for everyone B. 35 billion dollars a year

C. traditional fuels D. 28 member countries

4What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The United Nations is trying to solve the problem.

B. The basic human needs are reducing poverty.

C. Working together is a way to develop.

D. The basic needs for humans are energy services.

【题目】A new weapon is on the way in the fight against smoking in Europe. Soon when smokers buy cigarettes they might see a shocking photo of a blackened lung or a cancer patient staring back at them from the packet.

Some boys may think of smoking as cool and sexy. Their friends won’t agree when they see their packets of cigarettes lying on the table. The European Union announced on October 22, that it had chosen 42 photos that showed the damage cigarettes could do to the body. It called on member nations to put these pictures on packets to discourage smokers. To catch the attention of teenagers, the special packets warn of long-term medical dangers, like cancer. Short-term effects, like bad skin, are also on the list.

“The true face of smoking is disease, death and horror. That is the message we should send to the young,” said David Byrne, an EU health official. “Hopefully these pictures will shock students out of their love for cigarettes.”

The EU head office hoped the pictures would work better than current written warnings on packs of cigarettes. The warnings included “smoking kills” and “smoking can lead to a slow and painful death.”

So far, Ireland and Belgium have shown interest in the photos. Canada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette packs since 2000. The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers. According to studies, smoking is the single biggest cause of avoidable death in EU. Every year more than 650,000 smokers die, more than one person a minute.

【1】Why will the “new weapon” hopefully work better according to the passage?

A. Because it is easier to understand.

B. Because it shows both dangers and effects.

C. Because it can be seen by the smokers’ friends.

D. Because it is more powerful to catch attention.

【2】The pictures chosen by the EU are supposed to work on ______.

A. young smokers B. smokers in Ireland and Belgium

C. all smokers D. young smokers’ friends

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Canada has been the first to use the EU’s “weapon”.

B. Many smokers don’t quite believe the written warnings.

C. The new form of warning has already proved to work.

D. Smoking has caused more deaths than anything else in EU.

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