题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Since 2008, hunters have illegally killed more than 3000 rhinos in South Africa. The International Union for Conservation of Nature warns that rhinos may die out by 2026. People who hunt and kill illegally are called poachers. The most effective way to watch for and prevent illegal hunting is from the air. However, piloted flights are too costly. Fortunately, some Spanish college students have invented a drone (无人机) that can observe more places than a plane.
Arnau Garcia is an aeronautical (航空学的) engineering student at the Polytechnic Institute of Catalonia, in Spain. He says observers from the air have trouble finding poachers when they hide under the trees. Mr. Garcia and other students have worked with the drone manufacturer HEMAV to help find the hidden poachers. They make it by using the thermal camera, which is especially sensitive to body heat. Even when the poachers keep still, it can also keep track of them.
The drone can fly in the wind up to 55 kilometers per hour. It has an autopilot system, so it memorizes the flight path. The drone also has a microphone, a video camera and a GPS system. These permit it to report accurately where a picture is taken. After each flight, the drone can bring back detailed information about where rhinos are found, the conditions of water and plants in the area, and the positions of suspected poachers.
Experts say the drone can fly as far as 70 kilometers from the base. It means that it could quickly observe large areas for poachers. However, the same search operation would take days for human observers. Thanks to the drone, many poachers have been caught and the number of rhinos is on the increase. In addition, HEMAV has received an increasing number of orders for the drone. Even South African national park officials attempt to fill the air with drones.
(1)What do we know about the drone? _____
A.It may get lost easily in the air.
B.It can't work in the windy days.
C.It can offer detailed information.
D.It is useless when the poacher stays still.
(2)What's the best title for the text? _____
A.How to make the drone work well
B.A new way to stop illegal hunting
C.The living conditions of rhinos are worrying
D.The drone helps save rhinos in South Africa

【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
【解析】无人机帮助保护犀牛。

(1)C细节理解题。根据第三段第五句After each flight, the drone can bring back detailed information每次飞行之后,无人机能带回详细的信息。故选C。

(2)D主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句The International Union for Conservation of Nature warns that rhinos may die out by 2026.到2026年犀牛可能灭绝。第六句some Spanish college students have invented a drone (无人机) that can observe more places than a plane. 西班牙大学生发明了无人机,能观察更多地方。第三段最后一句After each flight, the drone can bring back detailed information about where rhinos are found, the conditions of water and plants in the area, and the positions of suspected poachers.每次飞行之后无人机能带回详细信息,在哪里能找到犀牛,在这个地区水和植物的条件状况和嫌疑偷猎者的位置。可知D项符合题意。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A poor farmer had a friend 1 was famous for the 2 apple he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a(n)3 and told him to 4 it home. The farmer was 5 with the gift, but when he got home he did not know 6 to plant it.
He was 7 that if he planted the tree 8 the road, the fruit would be stolen. If he planted the tree in one of his field, his neighbors would come 9 and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.
10 he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. The farmer was very 11 of what he did. However, as time went on, he found that the tree didn't 12 any fruit. He didn't know without 13and good soil, the tree soon 14 after he planted it.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 15 place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said 16. "If I had planted the tree near the road,17 would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my field, my neighbors would have come and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit."
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have 18the fruit. Now you not only have robbed every one 19 the fruit, but also you have 20 a good apple tree!"
(1)A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
(2)A.beautiful B.wonderful C.bad D.usual
(3)A.apple B.tree C.book D.shovel
(4)A.bring B.fetch C.take D.reach
(5)A.careful B.sad C.pleased D.busy
(6)A.what B.how C.why D.where
(7)A.confused B.happy C.afraid D.puzzled
(8)A.near B.on C.in D.down
(9)A.at night B.during their spare time C.at their convenience D.at noon
(10)A.Gradually B.Finally C.Exactly D.Actually
(11)A.worried B.concerned C.embarrassed D.proud
(12)A.take B.develop C.bear D.get
(13)A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain
(14)A.ruined B.stopped C.destroyed D.died
(15)A.strange B.special C.poor D.ill
(16)A.angrily B.confidently C.seriously D.happily
(17)A.neighbors B.strangers C.children D.farmers
(18)A.got B.taken C.enjoyed D.owned
(19)A.with B.of C.for D.off
(20)A.destroyed B.stopped C.planted D.created

【题目】阅读理解
Car Hire
Hiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday.There are so many places of interest to visit,and if you enjoy seeing more than just the city center there's no better way to explore than by car.
Hire Charges:
What's included
a) Unlimited mileage (英里数).
b) Expenses on oil,maintenance and repairs,which will be repaid on production of invoices.
C) Full insurance except personal accident (see below).
What's not included
a) Personal accident insurance.
b) Garaging,petrol,parking and traffic fines.
Conditions of Hire:
The shortest rental period at these special low prices is three days.For prices for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.
Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car.But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.
The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,but particular car cannot be guaranteed.
Upon delivery the driver (s) will be asked to sigh the car hire company's Condition of Hire.
If you decide to hire a car,just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us.A booking fee of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.
Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.
(1)From the advertisement we can see a car hirer will pay.
A.insurance against damage to the car
B.insurance against injury to the driver
C.the cost of maintenance of the car
D.the cost of repairs to the car
(2)If car hirers change their minds after paying the whole cost of hiring,the 12 booking fee is.
A.partly returned
B.doubly paid
C.not returned
D.returned within six weeks
(3)The prices for car hire are especially low when .
A.it is booked for at least three days
B.it is booked two weeks in advance
C.it is booked for two days
D.the booking is made in London

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