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Dear Tony,

In your last letter, you asked me to introduce the benefits of hiking.__________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

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Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

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Dear Tony,

In your last letter, you asked me to introduce the benefits of hiking. The following are some of them.

Firstly, we can get close to nature and enjoy the beautiful scenery in different places. We can also visit some famous cities and scenic spots. Secondly, hiking is a kind of good exercise which can bring us health. Your muscles will get stronger and stronger by hiking often. Thirdly, we can meet and make friends with people with different interests. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavours if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live. Fourthly, hiking will help increase our knowledge of geography and history, which can open our mind.

In a word, hiking has many benefits. I hope you do join the hiking club and enjoy hiking.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

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The family has the responsibility for keeping young children safe, providing love and helping all their children to learn to get along with people. The most important beginning is the development of trust. The infant (Ó¤¶ùµÄ) needs to know that there is someone who cares and provides for his or her needs. ¡¾1¡¿

¡¾2¡¿ Each person also has the responsibility to show love and affection to other people in the family. The way you show love can be different for different people. What one child feels is loving might be felt as disturbing by a different child. Each person¡¯s needs should be respected. It is your responsibility to be an understanding person.

There are different ways to show young children affection and love. It is easy to tell when it is direct, a hug or kiss, or the words¡°I love you.¡± ¡¾3¡¿ Young children respond better to demonstrating love. Use words to describe love with action. In this way the feelings are clear and not misunderstood.

Showing love also means guiding the actions of young children. As young children grow more independent, the people responsible need to understand these growing skills. But as important as it is to allow children the freedom to explore and be themselves, it is important to set limits for children. ¡¾4¡¿

¡¾5¡¿ Respect is the most important part of family relationships and harmony. Maintain control of yourself and your feelings.

A. A hug is a physical need.

B. Respect the child¡¯s self-esteem.

C. Remember how important your child is to you.

D. Many families don¡¯t stop to think about their values.

E. Another way a person might show love is through actions.

F. Each person in the family has a need for love and affection.

G. Clearly express to your child what is acceptable behavior in all sorts of daily situations.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿When it comes to cultural heritage protection, the Grand Canal of China is probably the world¡¯s greatest project of its kind. The big inland waterway system in the north-eastern and central eastern plains passes through eight of the country¡¯s present-day provinces.

The Canal runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south. Constructed in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was designed as a means of communication in the 7th century AD. The Canal is the world¡¯s greatest civil engineering project before the Industrial Revolution.

The Grand Canal reached a peak in the 13th century, providing an inland navigation(º½ÐÐ) network consisting of more than 2,000 kilometers of artificial waterways, linking five of the most important river basins in China, including the Yellow River and the Yangtze. It entered a bid as a UNESCO(ÁªºÏ¹ú½Ì¿ÆÎÄ×éÖ¯) cultural heritage site in 2008.

The Grand Canal cultural square is located in Beijing¡¯s Tongzhou district. Ever since the Yuan dynasty 800 years ago, the Tongzhou section of the Grand Canal has been the life blood of Beijing. Grain and building materials were all transported to meet the endless demands of the big cities. Even today, the Grand Canal plays a major role in the lives of its citizens.

"I grew up near the Grand Canal. In the past the waterway was a lot narrower, but now it¡¯s nice and wide and bridges are built over it. I think if the bid for world heritage status succeeds, it will greatly make Tongzhou more famous in the world, especially with Tongzhou aiming to be a sub-center of the capital Beijing," a citizen said.

The result of the bid is set to be released next week, and no doubt it will certainly make it into the history books if the Canal is listed as a world heritage site.

¡¾1¡¿It can be concluded from the passage that .

A. The bid¡¯s result of the Canal will be announced soon

B. the Canal is the UNESCO¡¯s newest world heritage site

C. the Canal is to connect Tongzhou with Zhejiang Province

D. the Canal will be a bid for a UNESCO cultural heritage site

¡¾2¡¿The Grand Canal was in the most glorious time .

A. when it was aimed as a means of communication

B. when it crossed the Yellow River and the Yangtze

C. when it was born about six hundred years later

D. when it was designed as an artificial waterway

¡¾3¡¿What can we infer by reading the passage?

A. Tongzhou used to be the capital of the Yuan dynasty.

B. Most citizens living in Tongzhou depend on the Canal.

C. Tongzhou will benefit if the Canal is made a heritage site.

D. Some citizens think the Canal not to be a cultural heritage item.

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