题目内容

【题目】When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.
A.having crossed
B.crossing
C.crossed
D.to cross

【答案】C
【解析】句意:当我今天下午经过的时候,我看见一个小男孩躺在草地上,双手交叉在头下面。逻辑主语his hands 与v-ed构成被动关系,故用crossed。带有自己主语的非谓语动词分句和形容词、副词、介词短语,用逗号和主句隔开。基本形式是:名词普通格/代词主格+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/名词/形容词/副词/介词短语,with引导的复合结构。故选C。

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【题目】阅读理解
Writers used to approach publishers to have their work read by the public. Now they can simply post them and find millions of instant audience.
After breaking up with her boyfriend, Bao Jingjing started “making up” a love story simply to distract her attention. Her story of a girl suffering the pain like hers progressed quickly, attracting many readers.
When Bao stopped writing as she reunited with her boyfriend, she was urged to continue, as readers wanted to know what happened next. Bao finished it soon. It became so popular that it was turned into a best-seller. To cap it all off, Bao's novel was later adapted into a successful movie.
Bao's story is only one of many Internet novels that have landed deals for physical books, TV shows and films. Unlike traditional writers who buried themselves in their books for years, some young writers like Bao have got readers rapidly online and found overnight success.
Bao admits her success was unexpected. She still remembers how surprised her parents were when she proudly gave them her copyright earnings. Online literature forums(论坛) are platforms for grassroots writers to succeed.
In recent years, Zhang Wei, known as “Tangjiasanshao”, has earned 177 million yuan by his fingers though working as an author was beyond his dreams. He topped the list of wealthiest Chinese Internet novelists twice and was the only online writer to be listed on the 2014 Forbes “Chinese Celebrity List”.
He admits that he is one of the few writers at the top of the pyramid while most online writers remain unknown. However, he urged that his success can be achieved by others, as long as “they write hard enough”.
(1)According to the passage, we know that ________.
A.Bao Jingjing's parents didn't want her to be a writer
B.Bao Jingjing didn't really expect her success overnight
C.Bao Jingjing didn't finish her first online love story
D.Bao Jingjing's first online story was turned into a TV show
(2)The author mentioned Zhang Wei's example mainly to ________.
A.introduce another online writer to the readers
B.show the example of another online writer's success
C.encourage readers to become online writers
D.express his admiration for online writer Zhang Wei
(3)What can we infer from what Zhang Wei says in the last paragraph?
A.Few words, many deeds.
B.First try, and then trust.
C.Harm set, harm get.
D.No pains, no gains.

【题目】阅读理解
How did the ancient Chinese keep food warm in winter?
Facilities like electric rice cookers, microwaves, and electric kettles, make it easy for people to keep food warm and enjoy a comfortable winter. So how did Chinese people in ancient times keep food warm in winter without these? In fact, ancient Chinese people used their own methods of heat preservation as early as the Shang and Zhou dynasties.
● “Wen Ding”, ancient rice cooker
One of the major functions of an electric rice cooker is to keep food warm. The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, served the same purpose, but instead of using electric energy, the ancient cooking container, served the same purpose, but instead of using electric energy, the ancient cooking container preserved heart by burning fuels like charcoal.
The “Wen Ding” unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age, The craftsmanship of making the “Wen Ding” was developed in the Bronze Age. The bronze Ding from Shang and Zhou dynasties took on different shapes and structures.
● “Ran LU”, ancient small hot pot
The “Ran LU” is a small size cooking vessel(器皿) made of bronze, which can be divided into three parts. A charcoal stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel's structure suggests it may have been used as a small hot pot and that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period(475—221 BC)
●Bronze You, ancient kettle
The Bronze You was one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The Bronze You can also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi province, has an opening where charcoals could be placed. Just as people today can't do without an electric kettle, the Bronze You allowed people to enjoy a hot drink.
●Bronze Yan, ancient steamer
Although the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chinese people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Yan was made with a two-tier structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern-day steamer.
(1)When did the “Ran LU” become popular?
A.In the Zhou Dynasty.
B.In the Warring States Period.
C.In the Eastern Han dynasty.
D.In the Stone Age.
(2)The Bronze You, unearthed in Jiangxi province, has an opening to ________.
A.store wine
B.pour water
C.place charcoals
D.hold charcoal ashes
(3)What is the unique advantage of the Bronze Yan?
A.It is warm.
B.It is convenient.
C.It is environment-friendly.
D.It is useful.
(4)Among the following products, which one may have the longest history?
A.The “Wen Ding”.
B.The “Ren LU”.
C.The Bronze You.
D.The Bronze Yan.

【题目】After lunch, without permission from parents, the two boys set off to explore the part of the beach which lay beyond the headland(陆岬). They had persuaded their young sister to _______, saying that the long walk would be too _______ for her. Once they had got in the headland, the beach reached away endlessly before them. It was like _______ a new world. There were damp, dark caves to _______ there were many _______ among the rocks, full of sea lives. Here and there along the beach were those _______ objects, washed up and _______ by the tide (潮汐).

The afternoon passed _______. The sun was already _______ when the boys reluctantly (恋恋不舍) ________to make their ________ homewards. But long before they reached the headland, they could see that tide had come in so sudden that they were now ________from either end of the beach. Their only chance of ________was to find a way up the cliff(悬崖) nearby.

They soon find a narrow path ________the cliff top. But half way up their path was ________ by a large rock which they could not climb ________. The two boys had to ________ at the top of their voices, ________ that someone might ________ over the top of the rock. Finally came their father and two policemen. ________ of them climbed down a rope which was lowered over the rock. The boys were then pulled to safety, and thus saved from spending a terrible night on the cliff.

1A. keep quiet B. stay home C. take a rest D. join them

2A. tiring B. exciting C. uninteresting D. impossible

3A. discovering B. facing C. enjoying D. imagining

4A. look up B. explore C. hide D. search

5A. lakes B. rivers C. waterfalls D. pools

6A. dirty B. light C. strange D. clean

7A. moved B. covered C. beaten D. left

8A. quickly B. unexpectedly C. immediately D. suddenly

9A. leaving B. dropping C. going D. setting

10A. forgot B. decided C. succeeded D. turned

11A. road B. way C. track D. path

12A. cut off B. left behind C. held back D. put away

13A. running off B. keeping clear C. getting away D. facing back

14A. reaching B. passing C. going up D. leading to

15A. blocked B. covered C. stopped D. filled

16A. on B. over C. round D. through

17A. shout B. shoot C. repeat D. renew

18A. wanting B. guessing C. believing D. hoping

19A. turn B. appear C. hide D. climb

20A. Any B. None C. One D. First

【题目】Dearborn Heights,Michigan—2.7 million children under 18 have a parent in prison,and women put in local prisons are the fastest growing population.Shawna Reynolds has seen some of those women up close while working in the corrections system(劳教所) for 17 years,and she was encouraged to try something different.

After seven years of education and collecting as much money as she could,Shawna created About Face Course Correction-a one-year rehabilitation program(康复项目) that offers a more personal way to help non-violent women prisoners.The program includes classes for women to finish their education, find a job and So on.“You can’t expect people who have been in prison to stay in prison,”Shawna says.“YOU want them to be helpful people but if you are not going to help them, it’s not going to happen.”

The women live free for a year in a house in Dearborn Heights, Michigan.Women like 20-year-old Jennifer Douglas, who dropped out of school,took drugs (吸毒),and has spent years in and out of prison. She says,“I was doing things I would never have thought I would do in my whole life.Because of About Face, Jennifer’s life is changing. “Everyone is starting to trust me again and proud of me and what I’m doing,” she says. “ It’s helped me a lot.It has kept me on the right track.”

There are many other women like Jennifer. Every woman’s story is different,but each woman is important.And Shawna is determined to break the cycle and help them turn their lives around.She is using her own money and donations to pay for the house and this program.If you would like to donate, please visit their Go Fund Me account here.

1Shawna set up About Face to help women who have been in prison .

A. live more happily

B. become non-violent

C. escape from prison

D. go on the nigh track

2Shawna Reynolds can be described as .

A. different

B. educated

C. proud

D. warmhearted

3This passage most probably comes from .

A. the Internet

B. a magazine

C. a newspaper

D. a poster

4What’s the writing purpose of the passage?

A. To collect suggestions for the program.

B. To tell a story about Jennifer Douglas.

C. To introduce Shawna and her program.

D. To show Shawna has been in trouble.

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