D
Sydney—Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students want them.
Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
78. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from          .
A. the makers and sellers                      B. their parents and friends
C. some other strangers                            D. some mobile phone users
79. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t_________during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones                     B. leave their mobile phones
C. help the teachers with their work             D. get in touch with their children
80. The underlined word “they” in the fifth paragraph refers to_______.
A. mobile phones                               B. some messages
C. many teachers                                          D. some students
81. The topic mainly talked about in the text is___________.
A. when the students of some Australian schools can use their mobile phones
B. why the students should not use mobile phones in some Australian schools
C. whether the Australian students can have mobile phones at school
D. how some parents feel when their children should not carry mobile phones

Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia(蒙古), some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”
In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.
What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.
Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.
【小题1】In Mongolia, burping is a way to show that__________.

A.the host is very friendly with the visitors
B.one doesn’t want to eat anything at all
C.one enjoys the meal that is prepared by the host
D.one is not polite at table
【小题2】 In some parts of Polynesia, to be polite while eating, one should____________.
A.eat as fast as possibleB.eat with his mouth full of food
C.turn his back on othersD.sit still without doing anything
【小题3】It is good manners for people in East African towns__________.
A.to sit down beside others and wait for them to talk
B.to say “hello” to others on the street
C.to try to talk to others when they are working
D.never to speak to anyone on the street
【小题4】We have good manners to show that we________.
A.are different from other
B.begin all manners in the same way
C.want to be friendly to other people
D.don’t want people to trouble us
【小题5】Which of the following is not true?
A.Manners are not the same in different countries.
B.It is good manners to give a burp when you’ve had enough in any place.
C.Sometimes manners are different in different places in the same country.
D.A person with good manners is liked by other people.

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