Question

Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia(蒙古), some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”
In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.
What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.
Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.
【小题1】In Mongolia, burping is a way to show that__________.

A．the host is very friendly with the visitors

B．one doesn’t want to eat anything at all

C．one enjoys the meal that is prepared by the host

D．one is not polite at table

【小题2】 In some parts of Polynesia, to be polite while eating, one should____________.

A．eat as fast as possible	B．eat with his mouth full of food
C．turn his back on others	D．sit still without doing anything

【小题3】It is good manners for people in East African towns__________.

A．to sit down beside others and wait for them to talk

B．to say “hello” to others on the street

C．to try to talk to others when they are working

D．never to speak to anyone on the street

【小题4】We have good manners to show that we________.

A．are different from other

B．begin all manners in the same way

C．want to be friendly to other people

D．don’t want people to trouble us

【小题5】Which of the following is not true?

A．Manners are not the same in different countries.

B．It is good manners to give a burp when you’ve had enough in any place.

C．Sometimes manners are different in different places in the same country.

D．A person with good manners is liked by other people.

Answer 1

【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B

解析试题分析：
【小题1】C 细节题。根据第一段最后一句They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.说明C正确。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据第三段第二句People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.说明C正确。
【小题3】A 根据第二段If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.说明A正确。
【小题4】C 细节题。根据最后一段最后两句But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.说明C正确。
【小题5】B 推理题。根据第二段In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”说明在有些地方打嗝不是很礼貌的行为，故B表述符合要求。
考点：考查文化类阅读
点评：本文是关于不同地区的风俗习惯，有较强的跨文化意识贯穿其中。主要考查细节题，同时注意提高推理能力。