题目内容

【题目】阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Being a veterinarian(兽医), I had to examine a ten-year-old Irish Wolfhound named Belker. The dog's owners, Ron, his wife Lisa, and their boy Shane, loved Belker very much.
I examined Belker and found him (die) of cancer. I told the family we couldn't do for Belker, and offered to perform the euthanasia(安乐死) procedure in their home.
As we made arrangements, Ron and Lisa told me they thought would be good for six-year-old Shane to watch. They felt Shane might learn something.
The next day, Belker's family surrounded him. Shane seemed so calm, petting(拍) the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if he understood was happening. Within a few minutes, Belker slipped (peaceful) away.
The little boy seemed to accept it without any difficulty. We sat together after Belker's death, (wonder) why animal lives are shorter than human lives. Shane, having listened quietly, said, “I know .”
(surprise), we all turned to him. What he said next amazed me. It has changed my life.
He said, “People are born so that they can learn how to live good life—like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?”
The six-year-old boy continued, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, they don't have to stay as long.”

【答案】dying;anything;it;what;peacefully;wondering;why;Surprised;a;so
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了一家人的爱犬由于得病被注射安乐死,小主人目睹一切后,想到为什么狗的寿命比人类短,这句话改变了作者的人生。

⑴.考查现在分词。句中him和动词die是主动关系,此处是现在分词作宾补,故填dying。

⑵考查代词。此处指我们无能为力。句子是否定句用anything,故填anything。

⑶考查代词。此处是it作形式主语,句中真正的主语是不定式to watch,故填it。

⑷考查宾语从句。句中understood后是宾语从句,指我想知道他是否明白是怎么回事,指发生什么,故填what。

⑸考查副词。副词修饰动词,故填peacefully。

⑹.考查现在分词。句中动词wonder的主语和句子的主语一致,都是We。此处作状语,根据与主语是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式,故填wondering。

⑺考查副词。我们探讨为什么动物比人类寿命短,Shane说他知道原因。根据句意填why。

⑻考查形容词。此处指我们很吃惊,形容词单独作状语,故填Surprised。

⑼考查冠词。句中life是可数名词单数,此处指一种好的生活,故填a。

⑽s考查连词。男孩认为狗已经知道怎样去做了,所以就不必活那么长时间了。此处表“因此”,故填so。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读理解
The tallest building in the United States, the One World Trade Center, opened on November 3, 2014 in New York. The building is 1,776 feet tall, making it the 3rd tallest building in the world. It has 104 floors. The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood. On September 11, 2001, a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3,000 people. It took 8 years to build the new One World Trade Center. Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history? The number is the year when the United States declared(宣布) its independence(独立) from Great Britain.
One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows. Well, a platform(平台) hangs from ropes, and workers on the platform clean windows. On November 12, while two men were busy cleaning windows, a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor. The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window.
The two tallest buildings in the world are the BurjKhalifa in Dubai, UAE and the Makkah Royal Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
(1)When did the One World Trade Center open?
A.September 11, 2001.
B.September 11, 2011.
C.November 3, 2006.
D.November 3, 2014.
(2)Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center?
A.A group of young men.
B.A group of terrorists.
C.A group of workers.
D.A group of soldiers.
(3)“The number” in the first paragraph refers to________.
A.8
B.104
C.1,776
D.3,000
(4)How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke?
A.By calling for help.
B.By using a new rope.
C.By jumping off the platform.
D.By cutting a hole in the glass window.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Ever wonder how much a cloud weighs? What about a hurricane? A meteorologist(气象学家) has done some estimates and the results might surprise you.
Let's start with a very simple white puffy cloud—a cumulus cloud(积云). How much does the water in a cumulus cloud weigh? Peggy LeMone, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, did the numbers. “The water in the little cloud weighs about 550 tons,” she calculates. “Or if you want to convert it to something that might be a little more meaningful...think of elephants.” Assume(假设) an elephant weighs about six tons, she says, that would mean the water inside a typical cumulus cloud would weigh about one hundred elephants.
The thought of a hundred elephants' worth of water floating in the sky begs another question—what keeps it up there?
“First of all, the water isn't in elephant-sized particles(微粒); it's in tiny tiny tiny particles,” explains LeMone. And those particles float on the warmer air that's rising below. But still, the concept of so much water floating in the sky was surprising even to a meteorologist like LeMone. “I had no idea how much a cloud would weigh, actually, when I started the calculations(计算),” she says.
So how many elephant units of water are inside a big storm cloud—10 times bigger all the way around than the “puffy” cumulus cloud? Again, LeMone did the numbers: About 200,000 elephants.
Now, come to the calculations for a hurricane about the size of Missouri and the figures get really massive. “What we're doing is weighing the water in one cubic meter theoretically pulled from a cloud and then multiplying by the number of meters in a whole hurricane,” she explains.
The result? Forty million elephants. That means the water in one hurricane weighs more than all the elephants on the planet. Perhaps even more than all the elephants that have ever lived on the planet.
(1)The weight of ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.a cumulus cloud
B.a storm cloud
C.a hurricane
D.a tornado
(2)How did Peggy LeMone feel about the result of her calculations?
A.She found it not convincing.
B.She thought it needed further calculations.
C.She considered the calculations inaccurate.
D.She was quite surprised at it.
(3)What can be inferred from the passage?
A.A storm cloud weights about 200,000 elephants.
B.The water in the cloud is in very tiny particles.
C.There are less than forty million elephants living on the earth.
D.The water in a hurricane weights more than that in any other kind of cloud.
(4)What is the best title for the passage?
A.Surprising Results
B.Elephants in the Sky
C.How Much a Cloud Weighs
D.How Much a Hurricane Weighs

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being organized is an important skill for school and life.When you're well organized, you can stay focused,instead of spending time hunting things down.
For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignment,so you know what you have to do and when. Keeping all your school work neat and in a specific place—these are the main parts of organization.
For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go. It means keeping your schoolbag,your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.
Planning is part of being organized, too. Calendars,lists,and schedules can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace. Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do. Check off things when you've done them. Use your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first.
But once you're organized,it feels great.The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework,the more time you have for better things,like reading a good book or playing.
A. Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it.
B. First,you should get your schoolwork organized.
C. Add new things as you get assignments.
D. You will benefit a lot from a good habit.
E. What does it mean to be organized?
F. It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.
G. It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Scotland has long been characterized as a land of romance. It contains ruins of many ancient castles and abbeys,and there is an attractive beauty in its mountains,long deep valleys,and ribbon lakes.Each year those things attract a great number of tourists.
Numerous islands line the coast.In the north are two large groups,the Orkney Islands and the Shetland Islands.Close to the west coast are the Inner and Outer Hebrides groups,and the islands of Arran and Bute.
The land may be divided into three regions: the Highlands in the north,the Central Lowlands and the Southern Uplands.
The Highlands are wild and picturesque(如画的). A long valley called Glenmore crosses the Highlands from southwest to northeast.
In the south of the Highlands are the Grampian Mountains,highest in the British Isles. Ben Nevis,the highest peak,rises to 1,243 meters.Ben Lomond rises from the shore of Loch Lomond,Scotland's largest freshwater lake.
The Central Lowlands run from southwest to northeast and the greatest length is nearly 145 kilometers.The soil here is fertile,and there are four coalfields underlying the area.In the east is Edinburgh,Scotland's historic capital city,and in the west is Glasgow. Almost 90 percent of Scotland's population live in the Lowlands.
In the Southern Uplands, the hills are generally less than 600 meters high. Their rounded or flat tops are often capped with dark peat(泥炭). Along the slopes are plants like grass and heather(石南花).
(1)According to the text, all the following things attract many tourists to Scotland EXCEPT ________.
A.ruins of ancient castles and abbeys
B.mountains and valleys
C.various animals and plants
D.ribbon lakes
(2)From the passage we know that ________.
A.Scotland's islands mainly lie in the north
B.the Highlands have rich soil
C.Ben Lomond is near Scotland's largest freshwater lake
D.the Shetland Islands lie on the west coast of Scotland
(3)Most Scottish people live in ________.
A.the Highlands
B.the Central lowlands
C.the Southern Uplands
D.the Orkney Islands
(4)The author's aim of writing this passage is ________.
A.to attract people to visit Scotland
B.to describe the beautiful scenery of Scotland
C.to show people the history of Scotland
D.to introduce Scotland generally

【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well.
Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.
The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
Agree to disagree. Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience.
Control your impulse to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.
Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough.
A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
B. Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D. If he sees you lose temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E. A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.
F. When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.
G. Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网