题目内容

If you’re secretly worried about your smartphone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be just the thing you need.It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone,but it does nothing.It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.

Dutch designer lngmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends.To their great surprise,the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world stated placing requests for NoPhones of their own.So that’s when the three friends decided to turn to collect enough fund for mass production.

NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the market.It is 5.5 inches high,2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smartphones on the market.It is described as“battery free”,“no upgrades necessary”,“shatterproof(抗震)”,“waterproof'’and“an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you to stay connected with the real world”.

“Phone addiction is everywhere.”the designers insist.“It’s ruining your dates.It’s distracting you at concerts.It’s blocking sidewalks.Now,there is a real solution.With a thin.1ight and completely wireless design,the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device,enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment.”

If you’re interested in NoPhone,but concerned about not being able to take selfies(自拍) anymore.Don’t feel upset.The makers do have an upgrade at no extra charge—the mirror sticker.That way,they say,you can enjoy‘real-time’selfies with your friends when they’re standing right behind you.

1.What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?

A.It is actually a new kind of real smartphone.

B.It can help us stay away from the real world.

C.It helps get rid of people’s smartphone addiction.

D.It’s just a piece of plastic and can do nothing.

2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.The size of Nophone.

B.The inventors of Nophone.

C.The material of Nophone.

D.A brief description of Nophone.

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.NoPhone has received unexpected attention.

B.NoPhone can completely replace smartphones.

C.The designers have made lots of money from Nophone.

D.NoPhone is able to take selfies as smartphones do.

4.What type of writing is this passage?

A.A traveI guide. B.A scientific report.

C.A medical record. D.An official document.

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

【解析】

试题分析:本篇文章主要介绍了一款新型的设备NoPhone. NoPhone将会提供手机手持的“握感”,但并不是真正的手机。NoPhone会防摔、防水且无需升级,也没有电池。它可以帮助你戒除手机瘾,更多的与外界接触。

1.C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的Now,there is a real solution.With a thin.1ight and completely wireless design,the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device,enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment.可知,NoPhone可以成为你的手机的替代品,使你感觉上握着手机,又不会和外界失去联系。故选择C,指它可以帮助人们戒除手机瘾。

2.D 主旨大意题。根据对第三段的阅读可知,这一段主要介绍的是NoPhone的大小、样式、功能等,也就是说是对NoPhone的简单描述。故选择D。

3.A 推理判断题。根据第二段的To their great surprise,the idea received a lot of attention online可知,NoPhone引起了意想不到的注意。而NoPhone并非手机,故选项B错;而通过NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the market可知选项C错;通过最后一段的The makers do have an upgrade at no extra charge—the mirror sticker可知选项D错。故选择A。

4.NoPhone,故选择B,指科学报告。选项A指旅游指南;选项C指医学记录;选项D指政府文件。

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John Dalton was born in England in 1766. As a small child, John worked in the fields with his older brother, and helped his father in the cloth-making shop. Most poor boys at that time received no education, but John was lucky to attend a nearby school. John was a good student and loved learning. His teachers encouraged him to study many things.

When he was twelve, he opened his first school in a nearby town, but there was very little money. He had to close his school and work in his uncle’s field.

Three years later, he ran a school in Kendall, England with his brother and a friend. They taught many subjects. There, John studied the weather and the nature around him. He collected butterflies and snails. He did many other scientific tests.

In 1793, John moved to Manchester to teach at New College, and began observing the behavior of gases. He began to think about different elements (元素) and how they are made up of.

In 1808, Dalton published a book, A New System of Chemical Philosophy. His atomic masses were not all careful and exact, but they formed the basis for the modern periodic table (元素周期表).

John Dalton died in 1844 in England. Today, scientists everywhere accept Dalton’s idea of how the atoms were made. A simple country boy showed the world a new way of thinking about the universe and how it is made.

1.The following statements are true except that ________.

A. John Dalton was born into a poor family in England

B. John Dalton continued his study in a nearby town at 12

C. John Dalton worked as a teacher in Kendall at 15

D. John Dalton began to think about how things are formed at 27

2. We can learn that _______ from the fifth paragraph.

A. the book A New System of Chemical Philosophy is useless

B. John Dalton shouldn’t have made so many mistakes in his book

C. John Dalton was the first to publish the modern periodic table

D. the modern periodic table was based on John Dalton’s work

3.According to the passage, we can infer that _______.

A. John Dalton showed great interest in science when he was young

B. John Dalton worked as a school student in most of his early years

C. John Dalton was even more famous when he was 40 years old

D. if John Dalton had been in the city, he wouldn’t have been successful

4.The passage is organized in the order of _______.

A. time B. importance C. events D. space

I told my friend Graham, "I often walk two miles from my house to the town centre. Unfortunately, there is a big hill on the way." He replied, "You should say 'fortunately’." He explained that I should be glad for the extra exercise that the hill gave.

I thought he was right. My attitude to the hill has now changed. As I approach the foot of the hill and prepare to climb, I tell myself that this hill will help me lose weight and get fit. This hill is my friend. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.

Problems are to be faced. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller once wrote that "Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened ..."

Our attitude towards difficulties is of importance in life. From time to time, we all face problems, accidents and difficulties. We cannot choose the situation but we can choose our attitude toward the situation.

How can you change your attitude towards difficulties? Try these steps:1. Face the problem. Do not avoid it. 2. Take a positive attitude. 3. Imagine how you will feel when you solve the problem. 4. Develop an action plan for how to deal with it. 5. Smile.

Many great people like Helen Keller, took these steps to deal with their problems. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They accepted the challenge. They won.

1.We can infer from the passage that_____.

A. the author’s favorite sport is climbing hills

B. the author has to climb a hill to go to work

C. Graham helped change the author’s attitude

D. Graham often climbs hills to exercise

2. The underlined word "approach" in Paragraph 2 means "_______".

A. come near B. look at

C. look for D. come across

3. The author used Helen Keller’s words to_____.

A. tell us to learn from successful people

B. tell us to do more exercise to keep fit

C. prove that we should choose a hard life

D. prove that difficulties make a man great

4. The author tries to prove his idea by____.

A. giving numbers B. giving examples

C. comparing facts D. using old sayings

Exhausted,covered in mud and desperately hungry,a team of Swedish athletes sat down for a meal as they prepared to take on a dangerous 20-mile trek through the Ecuadorian rainforest.

As they opened their canned meat,a tired Mikael Lindnord noticed a miserable stray dog staring at him out of the corner of his eye.

Feeling sorry for him,he fed the dog a meatball and thought nothing of it,but as the team stood up to continue their race the animal started to follow them—and he didn’t stop.

As the group of four navigated the final two stages of the 430-mile Adventure Racing World Championship,the dog befriended them and was eventually given the name Arthur.

Every tiring task the team face,Arthur would do the same.He swam alongside them while they kayaked down rivers,dragged himself up hills during hikes and pulled through knee—deep mud during treks.

Even when the team tried to get rid of their new member out of concerns for his safety—he refused to leave.This meant when he was tired they stopped for a break and when he got stuck in the mud they pulled him out.

After six days the team finished the race,and the dog had suffered.They therefore decided to take him to a vet(兽医)while still in South America to have him checked out.

During that time Lindord thought to himself that after their experience,they could not leave Arthur,so he decided to adopt him and take him back to Sweden.He applied to the Swedish Board of Agriculture and was made to wait to see if his application was successful.After a tense few days,the team arrived at the airport with Arthur and boarded the plane with him back home.

Lindord said:“I came to Ecuador to win the World Championship.Instead,I got a new friend.”

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A.abandoned the dog immediately

B.fed the dog with enough food

C.adopted the dog for convenience

D.continued the race with the dog

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A.They were concerned about his safety.

B.They couldn’t afford the race with him.

C.The dog was a burden to the team.

D.The dog couldn’t follow the team successfully.

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A.Friendly and caring. B.Helpful and generous.

C.Risky and harsh. D.Cautious and sensitive.

4.What can we infer from the text?

A.The dog was sad to have suffered from the race.

B.The team won the World Championship many times.

C.Lindord was overjoyed to befriend the dog.

D.The team felt tense to take Arthur to the airport.

A study of more than five million books, both fiction and non-fiction, has found a marked decline in the use of emotional words over time. The researchers form the University of Bristol used Google Ngram Viewer, a facility for finding the frequency of terms in scanned books, to search for more than 600 particular words identified as representing anger, dislike, fear, joy, sadness and surprise.

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“It is a steady and continuous decrease,” said Dr Alberto Acerbi. He assumed that the result might be explained by a change in the position occupied by literature, in a crowded media landscape. “One thing could be that in parallel to books the 20th century saw the start of other media. Maybe these media — movies, radio, drama, had more emotional content than books.”

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During the Roaring Twenties the joy-to-sadness ratio reached a peak that would not occur again until before the recent financial crash. But the ratio plunged at the height of the Second World War. Nevertheless, the researchers held a reserved opinion about their claim that their result reflected wider social trends. In the paper, they even argue that the reverse could be true.

“It has been suggested, for example, that it was the suppression (压抑) of desire in ordinary Elizabethan English life that increased demand for writing ‘filled with romance and sex’… perhaps,” they conclude, “songs and books may not reflect the real population any more than catwalk models reflect the average body.”

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A. increase B. rise C. decrease D. change

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A. in the use of the words of historical events

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D. in the category of joy

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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1.A. express B. expose C. experience D. explore

2.A. depression B. happiness C. shyness D. sadness

3.A. cinema B. radio C. media D. drama

4.A. positive B. negative C. sensitive D. subjective

5.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Meanwhile

6.A. compare B. discuss C. connect D. compete

7.A. though B. as C. if D. before

8.A. mentally B. physically C. emotionally D. socially

9.A. determination B. consideration C. communication D. imagination

10.A. create B. tell C. read D. believe

11.A. through B. beyond C. across D. for

12.A. success B. inspiration C. admiration D. confidence

13.A. stick B. turn C. respond D. reply

14.A. language B. education C. profession D. entertainment

15.A. persuade B. require C. encourage D. train

16.A. obtain B. continue C. provide D. give

17.A. tired B. unwilling C. sorry D. pleased

18.A. ordinary B. excellent C. odd D. imaginary

19.A. over B. above C. after D. within

20.A. possesses B. applies C. covers D. links

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