题目内容

20.Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work,while others think that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying.But the donator who started sending envelops with cashes to deserving causes,accompanied by an article from the local newspaper,has made a northern German city believe in fairytales.
The first envelop was sent to a victim support group.It contained?10.000with a cutting from the Braunschiveiger Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag:similar plain white anonymous envelops each containing?10.000,then arrived at a kindergarten and a church.
The envelops keep coming,and so far at least?190.000has been distributed.Last month,one of them was sent to the newspaper's own office.It came after a story it published about Tom,a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident.The receptionist at the Braunschiveiger Zeitung an anonymous white envelop found 20notes of?500inside with a copy of the article.The name of the family was underlined.
"I was driving when I heard the news."Claudia Neumann,the boy's mother told Der Spiegel magazine."I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless."
"For someone to act so selflessly,for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself,was astonishing."Mrs.Neumann said.Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character,taking from banks to give to the needy.
Henning Noske,the editor of the Braunschiveiger Zeitung,said:"Maybe it is an old person who is about to die.We just do not know."However,he has told his reporters not to look for the city's hero,for fear that discovery may stop the donations.

56.The Braunschiveiger Zeitung is the name ofA.
A.a newspaper
B.a bank
C.a church
D.a magazine
57.Which of the following is True about the donation to Tom?C
A.The donation amounted to?190.000.
B.The donation was sent directly to his house.
C.His mother felt astonished at the donation.
D.The money will be used for his education.
58.What would be the best title for the passage?B
A.Money is Raised by the Newspaper.
B.Unknown Hero Spreads Love in Envelopes
C.Newspaper Distributes Money to the Needy.
D.Robin Hood Returns to the City
59.The underlined word"anonymous"in the 2nd paragraph can best be replaced by
C.
A.being never used
B.second-hand
C.having no known name
D.specially designed
60.It can be inferred from the passage thatC.
A.the donator is a rich old man.
B.the donation comes from the newspaper.
C.the donation will continue to come.
D.the donator will soon be found out.

分析 本文主要讲述一个匿名英雄用信封捐钱来默默传递爱心的故事,告诉我们爱心无处不在,要学会用自己的爱来温暖身边那些需要帮助的人群,那么这个世界将会变成美好的人间.

解答 56.A.推理判断题.根据第一段最后一句中的accompanied by an article from the local paper可推知 Braunschweiger Zeitung 是一份报纸的名字,另外在第三段第一句话有一个one of them was sent to the newspaper's own office有提示;故选A.
57.C.细节理解题.根据第四段谈到这位受害男孩母亲听到她的孩子被匿名捐赠的消息后表示的一句话"I was speechless"可知她很震惊,很无语.故选C.
58.B.标题推断题.本文主要讲述用信封匿名捐赠的事情在社会引起很大反响,这个捐赠者还会继续把这个善举进行下去,用C项Unknown Hero Spreads love in Envelopes"匿名英雄用信封传递爱"最能概括文章大意;故选B.
59.C.词义猜测题,根据第二段:similar plain white anonymous envelops each containing?10.000,then arrived at a kindergarten and a church类似纯白的匿名信封各含?10,然后到达一个幼儿园和一个教堂;可知意为无名的;故选C.
60.C.推理判断题.根据最后一段最后一句话"报纸的编辑告诉记者不要找这个城市的英雄,因为担心发现后他就可能不再进行捐赠的活动"也可推知这个匿名捐赠活动还会继续下去,故选C.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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The atmosphere relaxed her.This was what she needed."It's getting late,"she thought,"I must go home.My parents will be wondering where I am."She wondered how her parents would react when she got home after the three days she was missing.She kept on walking,directing herself to bungalow 163,where she spent every summer holiday.The road was deserted.She walked slowly and silently.Just in a few hundred meters,she would have been safe in her house.
It was really getting dark now.She wished she had her favorite coat on.It might keep her really warm.She imagined having it with her.This thought dissipated(消散) when she finally saw her front door.It seemed different.Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days.She was shocked:her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy,and now…
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"Dear Ellen,there's some coffee ready; I went looking."But where was Ellen?On the right side of the hallway was her parents'room.She went in and saw her.Her mother,lying on the bed,was sleeping.Her face looked so tired,as if she hadn't slept for days.She was really pale.Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up,but she looked too tired.So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer woke up something was different.She wasn't in her mother's room and she wasn't wearing the old clothes she ran away in.She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas(睡衣).
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25.The author mentions the views of the beach in Para.1in order toB.
A.tell us the time of the story    
B.show Jennifer's eased mind
C.show Jennifer's loneliness 
D.indicate the beauty of nature
26.Jennifer decided to go home becauseC.
A.it was getting cold
B.she began to miss her parents
C.she realized her parents were worried
D.she knew nobody would take care of the garden
27.What can we infer from the passage?B
A.Jennifer went home to fetch her favorite coat.
B.Jennifer's father was so worried that he couldn't take care of the outside garden.
C.Jennifer understood why the outside garden was left uncared for.
D.Jennifer's father used to be too strict with her.
28.Which of the following shows the change of Jennifer's feeling?D
A.Relaxed→Lonely→Tired→Upset.
B.Angry→Relaxed→Fearful→Comfortable.
C.Fearful→Relaxed→Cheerful→Lonely.
D.Relaxed→Anxious→Shocked→Comfortable.
11.It was an extremely cold winter morning,and the snow had started to melt the day before it froze again.I was walking with my dogs,wishing that I could teach them to use the bathroom indoors,and then I looked up and noticed the morning sunrise.Light pink and purple clouds were floating across the sky.Though the weather was so cold,the sky looked like heaven smiling at me.
I thanked life for this beautiful gift as I took another step in the snow.When it stopped snowing,I stepped on 一 it was icy.Suddenly,my feet flew into the air,my body crashed to the ground,my shoe slipped off my shoot and I found myself still staring at the sunrise but with an aching butt (屁股),my back on the ground,and two worried dogs licking (添)my face.A strange sound was coming out of my mouth but it was a laugh.I lay there for a few minutes laughing and enjoying this funny thing.
That wasn't the first time a good laugh had saved me from danger and pain and I am sure it will not be the last.Laugher is one of our greatest gifts from life.It exercises the body,lightens tiiC ilColt aild COmfbrtS the SOlll.It aisC rCiiiincls US that we can choose happiness over despair.The next time you feel like laughing then do not hold it back and just let it out.May your soul always sing with the song of sweet laughter!

21.Why did the author go out that winter morning?C
A.To teach his pets some tricks.
B.To admire the beautiful snowflakes.
C.To train his dogs to use the toilet.
D.To work out for his health.
22.What happened to the author?B
A.A passing car crashed into him.
B.He had a fall while walking.
C.He was shicken by the animals.
D.He had his legs broken.
23.What's the best title for the passage?B
A.Have the Last Laugh             
B.A Good Laugh
C.The Benefits of Keeping  Pets  
D.Piide Ooes Before A Fail.
8.Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer.One day late in the afternoon,while working to support his family,he heard a cry for help coming from a p ond nearby.
He dropped his tools and ran to the pond.There,up to his neck in the water,was a terrified boy,crying and struggling to free himself.Obviously the boy did not know how to swim.Fleming jumped into the pond and quickly swam toward the boy.He saved the boy from what could have been a terrible death.
The next day,a very cool carriage pulled up to the Scotsman's house.A well-dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming saved the day before.
"I want to repay you,"said the nobleman."You saved my son's life."
"No,I can't accept any payment for what I did,"the Scottish farmer replied,waving off the offer.
At that moment,the farmer's own son came to the door of the family farmhouse,confused by who was visiting them.
"Is that your son?"the nobleman asked.
"Yes,"the farmer replied proudly.
"I'll make you a deal.Let me take him with me.I promise you that I will give him a good education.If the boy is anything like his father,he'll grow up to be a man you can be proud of."
And he did.In time,Fleming's son graduated from St.Mary's Hospital Medical School in London and went on to become a famous doctor.
Years later,the nobleman's son became seriously ill.Who saved him?The farmer's son did.
24.What happened to Fleming one afternoon?B
A.He fell into a pond by accident.
B.He saved a boy out of a pond.
C.He fell asleep near a pond.
D.He made a lot of money from his job.
25.According to the story,FlemingA.
A.didn't accept money for helping others
B.hoped to get more money by refusing
C.accepted the nobleman's payment
D.asked the nobleman to support his son's education
26.Which of the following about Fleming's son is NOT true?A
A.He took the place of the nobleman's son.
B.He got a college education.
C.He became a famous doctor.
D.He cured the nobleman's son.
27.What can we learn from the story?D
A.No pains,no gains.
B.You can get a lot more by helping the rich.
C.Don't try to get payment for helping others.
D.An act of kindness always helps.
15.We humans love to make comparisons.On the market,we (21)D to find the best ones.In the classroom teachers compare their students to the  (22)C.And parents compare their children to his or her peers to (23)Aan idea of what is"normal".
(24)B,comparisons of any kind come with a sting(刺痛) for everyone.When parents make it clear to anyone that their children are (25)B to all other children in all ways,they put their children under (26)A.Some children will obey when they are pressured to (27)C their parents'need for perfection; others may(28)C,trying to be just like any other kid,or,better still,to be just who they are.In other (29)A,parents who compare their children to other children might end up (30)Dtheir children are somehow"deficient(有缺点的)".And,again,they pressure their children to be (31)B enough.
A most disturbing (32)B of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition."In a (33)D culture,a child is told that it isn't enough to be good---he or she must (34)A others,"writes Alfie Kohn,a parenting expert.
According to Kohn,research doesn't (35)C the theory that competition brings success.One after another,researchers have concluded that children don't learn better (36)C education is changed into a competitive struggle.Competition prevents a child's ability(37)B not only educationally but socially,too.
So,(38)D competition,cooperation!Instead of (39)C other people's children,parents need to pay close attention to their own,learn who they are,discover their interests and talents,and teach them how to cooperate with others.They will need role models to(40)A them.

21.A.seeB.touchC.sellD.compare
22.A.matureB.newC.modelD.overseas
23.A.getB.useC.shareD.explain
24.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
25.A.harmfulB.superiorC.responsibleD.thankful
26.A.pressureB.controlC.discussionD.consideration
27.A.expressB.proveC.satisfyD.create
28.A.disappearB.waitC.resistD.rest
29.A.casesB.wordsC.waysD.nations
30.A.denyingB.decidingC.predictingD.concluding
31.A.honestB.goodC.patientD.polite
32.A.processB.consequenceC.purposeD.method
33.A.traditionalB.scientificC.politicalD.competitive
34.A.defeatB.acceptC.recognizeD.choose
35.A.testB.challengeC.supportD.change
36.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.unless
37.A.losingB.progressingC.showingD.reducing
38.A.apart fromB.because ofC.as forD.instead of
39.A.shouting atB.laughing atC.looking atD.striking at
40.A.guideB.forceC.inviteD.expect
12."Serena,don't forget your promise to me that you will mow(割)Mrs.Martin's yard this weekend,"said Dad."Don't let me down."
Serena was the oldest child in the family,and one of her chores was to mow their yard.Mrs.Martin,their elderly neighbor,was unable to take care of her yard,so Serena's Dad had volunteered Serena for this job.Since Mrs.Martin's yard was not very big,Serena knew the job would go quickly.However,she still resented her dad's promise.
"Why didn't you ask me first?"Serena had complained.
"Did you ask me first when you volunteered me to be in the school festival last fall?"asked Serena's father.
"Well,no,I didn't ask you first,but you would have done those things anyway.You're always willing to help."
"I try when I can,"Dad answered."Serena,we have known Mrs.Martin for a very long time.She has often helped our family.Now we can do something for her.Besides,the feeling you get from helping someone makes you wonder who is really helping whom."
"I don't know,Dad,"said Serena."The only feeling I get from mowing our yard is tired."
"Just you wait and see,"said Dad.
After breakfast,Serena made her way to Mrs.Martin's yard.She was good at her job and soon had Mrs.Martin's yard looking tidy.Mrs.Martin came outside with a big glass of orange juice and offered it to her.Serena stopped her work and gratefully enjoyed the drink,while Mrs.Martin talked to her about all of the flowers in her yard.Seeing the joy in Mrs.Martin's eyes,Serena began to understand how much the yard meant to Mrs.Martin.
After finishing her drink,Serena returned to work with a new attitude.A warm feeling began to spread(蔓延) through her body.Her dad was right.It was hard to tell who was helping who!
31.The underlined word"resented"(Paragraph 2)meansC.
A.understood.
B.welcomed.
C.disliked.
D.broke.
32.How can we know that Dad is considerate?A
A.Through Dad's words.
B.Through Serena's actions.
C.Through Mrs.Martin's behavior.
D.Through the author's statement.
33.Which word best describes Serena's attitude after mowing Mrs.Martin's yard?A
A.Surprised.
B.Pleased.
C.Annoyed.
D.Guilty.
34.What can we learn from the text?C
A.Serena likes the job of mowing her family's yard.
B.Mrs.Martin and Serena did the yard work together.
C.Mrs.Martin shared her love for the yard with Serena.
D.Dad volunteered himself to take part in the school festival.
35.What is the best title for the text?C
A.The Yard.
B.The Neighbor.
C.The Job.
D.The Promise.

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