题目内容

阅读理解。
     Guangzhou (Xinhua)-12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped
from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247
Wuchang-Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South
China at 00:17 yesterday, a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to
extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were
crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train (No. 1766).
1. In which direction did the passenger train travel?
[     ]
A. Northward.
B. Southward.
C. Eastward.
D. Westward.
2. When did the accident happen?
[     ]
A. At 00:17 am.
B. At 00:17 pm.
C. At seventeen past one.
D. At seventeen to one.
3. Where did the accident happen?
[     ]
A. In Wuchang.
B. In Guangzhou.
C. In Hubei.
D. In Guangdong.
4. What was the cause of the fire?
[     ]
A. A heavy rain.
B. High temperature.
C. Carelessness.
D. Fear.
1-4: BADC
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阅读理解

　　What is the hottest word of 2008 in China?Google, the world's top search engine, gave its list at the end of this year．“Shanzhai”, a Chinese term, which literally refers to the mountain strongholds of bandits(强盗)but has changed to mean “copycatting(复制)”, came at the top．

　　It's true that “Shanzhai” is everywhere．There are “Shanzhai” phones called “Nakia” and “Anycoll”．There are “Shanzhai” stars who dress and act like celebrities such as Jay Zhou．There are “Shanzhai” versions of movies, songs and TV programs．And recently a crowd of youths has drawn eyes from around the country preparing for the amateur Spring Festival gala(联欢会), in which ordinary people are invited to show their work．“I want to watch the amateur gala on Spring Festival eve,” said 19-year-old Fan Xiaojie in Wuhan．“The performers will express themselves in a bolder and funnier way than those on CCTV．”

　　“‘Shanzhai'is a way for young people to have their voices heard in a world ruled by authorities,” said Gu Haibin, a sociologist from Remin University．Made cheaply and easily, “Shanzhai” versions gave ordinary people an opportunity to express themselves．Gu said the copycat trend also promotes a DIY(do it yourself)attitude．“With the spread of the Internet, it has become easier to publish works and get an access to technology．This has made DIY more possible．”

　　Li Xinlian, a psychologist in Beijing, thought about why “Shanzhai” is getting popular at this particular time．“It meets people's need to release, especially after this year's many gloomy events, such as the snowstorm, earthquake and financial crisis,” said Li．“The ‘Shanzhai'spirit makes fun of authorities and of ourselves．It provides a release．”

　　However, experts remind that copycat works can break copyright laws．The law allows copying the format of a copy-righted work, but not the content．Lyrics or melody(词曲)of a song are also protected from commercial uses．

(1)

Which popular copycat is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[　　]

A．

Shanzhai phones．

B．

Shanzhai stars．

C．

Shanzhai internet．

D．

Shanzhai movies, songs and TV programs．

(2)

The underlined word “gloomy”(in paragraph 4)means ________．

[　　]

A．

satisfying

B．

depressing

C．

surprising

D．

exciting

(3)

According to Li Xinlian, “Shanzhai” is currently getting popular because ________．

[　　]

A．

many people's life is very boring

B．

it meets people's needs and provides a release

C．

people, especially young people, like to play jokes

D．

many people lost their lives in the snowstorm and earthquake

(4)

This passage is most probably taken from ________．

[　　]

A．

a newspaper

B．

a travel brochure

C．

a science magazine

D．

an advertising booklet

阅读理解

　　Female Chinese space pioneers

　　CHINA plans to recruit(招募)women astronauts thanks to the lobbying(游说)of the leading women's organization．Gu Xiulian, president of All-China Woman's Federation(ACWF)(全国妇联), said on Saturday that she put forward a proposal that women be trained for space missions after the manned space flight last October．And it was accepted by the central authorities(当局), local media reported．But the plan to recruit female astronauts has yet to be worked out, according to sources close to the astronaut training programme．

　　Beijing needs mental health care

　　MORE than 1,000 people committed suicide(自杀)in Beijing last year, and experts have been encouraging the capital to set up a mental health care system as soon as possible, local media reported last week．About 20 percent of the people of Beijing live in unhealthy conditions, with 3 percent of these suffering from effective disorder and 5 percent reporting symptoms(症状)of depression, according to the Beijing Mental Health Service Centre．

　　No need to fear your license plate(招牌)

　　CAR license plates in Sbenzhen and Guanzhou, Guangdong Province, will not have the number “four” from this month on－a move that has led to heated discussion among officials, scholars(learned men)and residents．The word for “four” sounds like “death” in Cantonese．The numeral has been cleared away from the computer data banks that generate the six-digit license numbers for local cars．Some say that, for the first time, a public service has considered local customs and bans(禁令)．Others worry it will encourage superstitious(迷信的)beliefs．

(1)

We can infer farm the news that ________．

[　　]

A．

there are several female astronauts in China now

B．

the city government of Beijing has been expected to set up a mental health care system

C．

the mental disorder concerns everybody all over the country

D．

all the people in Guangdong Province welcome the idea of removing number “four”

(2)

The underlined sentence in the third news means that ________．

[　　]

A．

there is no number “four” in the computers in Shenzhen

B．

computer is used to print six-digit car license numbers for local cars

C．

local cars will be protected to use six-digit car license numbers

D．

number “four” will no longer appear in the six-digit car license number for local cars

(3)

What is the message of the first news?

[　　]

A．

China only needs male astronauts．

B．

Gu Xiulian wants to be the first space woman．

C．

Society doesn't discriminate(歧视)against women in China．

D．

The astronaut training program me hasn't been planned．

阅读理解

　　Loose robes(长袍)with big sleeves．High collars and long skirts．It's not a scene in a TV drama．Tying up their hair and putting on the cotton shoes, about 60 young people gathered in a Beijing teahouse Monday to perform traditional dances, music and poetry readings．

　　The event was set up by Haanen．com．anon-governmental organization founded in 2003．It has more than 24 000 members worldwide．They all love traditional Chinese culture and believe that wearing the Han costume(服装)is the best way to show love for China．Active members are mostly in their 20s or 30s．

　　Chen Ye, a 19-year-old student, said it made her feel bad that Koreans have hanbok and Japanese have kimono while Chinese don't have a typical traditional dress．

　　“Most people may think the cheongsam(旗袍)could be a representative, but I don't think so,” said Chen, from Capital University of Business and Economics．

　　Chen said Han costume is the one for China．It is the traditional dress of Han nationality．It had been worn for thousands of years before it died out at the end of the Ming Dynasty．

　　This is not the group's first activity．In the past two years, some of the members have dressed up in traditional clothes and visited sights in the downtown areas of many Chinese cities．It helps raise people's awareness of traditional Chinese culture．Gu Xiaoming, history professor with Fudan University, said the trend(倾向)is an attempt to hold on to traditional identities in a changing world．“It's a youth movement perhaps springing up against the background of globalization．”

(1)

The young people gathered in a teahouse in order to ________．

[　　]

A．

practise performing in preparation for a TV play

B．

found an organization to show love for their homeland

C．

give performances based on Chinese traditional culture

D．

join in an activity making traditional Chinese clothing

(2)

It can be inferred from the passage that the Han costume is most popular among ________．

[　　]

A．

young people

B．

history professors

C．

TV play actors

D．

visitors to teahouses

(3)

What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

[　　]

A．

The group's first activity．

B．

Dressing up in traditional costume．

C．

Visiting sights in Chinese cities．

D．

What the group has done so far．

(4)

What is the passage mainly about?

[　　]

A．

How important the Han costume has been in the history of China．

B．

Which costume should be regarded as the traditional dress of China．

C．

Why the Han costume reappears in some young people's life．

D．

What a youth group has done to promote traditonal Chinese culture．

III．阅读理解：（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Female Chinese space pioneers?

CHINA plans to recruit(招募) women astronauts thanks to the lobbying of the leading women’s organization. Gu Xiulian, president of the All-China Women’s Federation(ACWF) (全国妇联), said on Saturday that she put forward a proposal that women be trained for space missions after the manned space flight last October. And it was accepted by the central authorities, local media reported. But the plan to recruit female astronauts has yet to be worked out, according to sources close to the astronaut-training programme.

Beijing needs mental health care

MORE than 1,000 people committed suicide(自杀) in Beijing last year, and experts have been encouraging the capital to set up a mental health care system as soon as possible, local media reported last week. About 20 percent of the people of Beijing live in unhealthy conditions, with 3 percent of these suffering from affective disorder and 5 percent reporting symptoms of depression, according to the Beijing Mental Health Service Center.

No need to fear your licence plate

CAR licence plates in Shenzhen and Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, will not have the number “four” from this month on ---a move that has led to heated discussion among officials, schools and residents. The word for “four” sounds like “death” in Cantonese. The number has been cleared away from the computer data banks that generate the six-digit licence numbers for local cars. Some say that, for the first time, a public agency service has considered local customs and bans. Others worry it will encourage superstitious(迷信的) beliefs.

61．We can infer from the news that ____.

     A．there are several female astronauts in China now

     B．people in Guangdong province hate number “four”

     C．the mental disorder concerns everybody all over the country

     D．the city government of Beijing has promised to set up a mental health care system

62．The underlined sentence in the third news means that __    __.

     A．there is no number “four” in the computers in Shenzhen

     B．computer is used to print six-digit car licence numbers

     C．local cars will be protected to use six-digit car licence numbers

     D．number “four” will no longer appear in the six-digit car licence numbers

63．What is the message of the first news?

     A．China only needs male astronauts.

     B．Gu Xiulian wants to be the first space woman.

     C．Society doesn’t discriminate(歧视) against women in China.

   D．The astronaut-training programme hasn’t been planned.

64．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “symptoms”?

     A．signals          B．signs            C．sorts       D．shocks

第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In the virtual (虚拟的) world, she is a popular Kungfu writer Ling Feng. At school, she is a quick-witted party emcee (主持人) and competent student union leader. She is always one of the top three scorers of her grade and the winner of various academic competitions. Last week she became the only student to be recommended by her school principal (校长) to Peking University.

  She is 18-year-old Zhu Zhenhui of Haimen High School in Jiangsu, one of the 39 high schools from which Peking University will enroll students recommended by their principals next year.

  Zhu stood out among more than 30 candidates(候选人), but not only for her excellent high school reports and test scores. More importantly, she has performed outstandingly in other areas, which the principal believes will not cause the least controversy (争议) among students and teachers.

  Zhu loves public speaking, in both Chinese and English. Her eloquence (口才) and quick mind make her an obvious choice to introduce ceremonies and parties on campus. As a news reporter and broadcaster on her school's radio station, Zhu has a keen sense of current affairs. The young journalist interviewed Sophia Ming Ren Leung, the first female Chinese Canadian senator (议员), when the politician visited a Nanjing school where she once studied. In the same year, she won the opportunity to question Kaifu Lee when the former Google vice-president appeared at a talk show on a local TV station.

  Every Sunday Zhu chairs a student union meeting, where she leads discussion on timetables, events and routine (例行) work for the following week. Under her are the ministers of the union's six departments. “The work has made me organized and decisive,” she said. On November 21, at the invitation of Zhu and other union members, the famous gymnast Huang Xu attended the opening ceremony of the school's Sports Festival.

  Some girls dream of being a princess, but not Zhu. Her fantasy is to be a knight (侠士) in one of Louis Cha (Jin Yong)'s or Gu Long's works. Her online novel, in the Jianghu World, is a huge success under her pen name Ling Feng. In the 120,000-character story, a girl learns to be tolerant and positive after an accidental journey to the ancient world. A book of the same title came out in June. “I'm working on the sequel (续集),” she said.

56. Which of the following is NOT the correct description of Zhu Zhenhui?

A. An admired writer.                         B. An eloquent speaker.

C. A gifted dancer.                              D. A born leader.

57. As a leader of the student union, Zhu has done quite a lot of impressive work EXCEPT _______.

A. interviewing former vice-president of Google

B. leading discussion on routine work

C. helping organize major events in school

D. inviting gymnast Huang Xu to attend Sports Festival

58. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?

A. quick in mind                                B. fast in action     

C. speak quickly                                 D. rapid in memorizing

59. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Zhu learns to be tolerant and positive after leading the student union.

B. Zhu’s first novel which has 120,000 different characters has come out.

C. The school principal recommended Zhu to be enrolled in Peking University because it would cause the least controversy.

D. The first female Chinese Canadian senator is Zhu’s schoolmate.

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