Question

【题目】任务型阅读
When people succeed,it is because of hard work,but luck has a lot to do with it.Napoleon once said all the hard work and talent in the world can't make up for bad luck.However,hard work can invite good luck.
When it comes to success,luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone.Nothing can replace hard work,but working hard also means you're preparing yourself for opportunity.
How many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance?One of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is Columbus' so-called discovery of America.He changed history,but he was really looking for India.It was backed up by years of studying and calculating.
Success comes from pure luck and no hard work can be a real problem.Imagine she's been picked from nowhere because of her looks.She is going to feel insecure,because she knows she didn't do anything to earn her stardom（演员身份）.On the other hand,think about an actress who's spent years learning and working.When she finally has good luck and becomes a success,she will handle stardom better.She knows she earns it.
When it comes to success,I think that hard work and luck go hand in hand.
A.Opportunity often depends on luck.
B.Luck is also important in people's life.
C.Success without some luck is almost impossible.
D.Hard work plays a very important part in success.
E.However,Columbus' chance discovery wasn't pure luck.
F.For example,consider a teenage girl who becomes a movie star.
G.People who work hard help make their own luck by being ready when opportunity knocks.

Answer 1

【答案】C；A；E；F；G
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，讲了没有一些运气，成功几乎是不可能的，但是当机遇来敲门的时候，运气只给那些勤奋的有准备的人。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文”When people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it. “以及下文”Napoleon once said all the hard work and talent in the world can't make up for bad luck.“ 可知这里意思是没有一些运气，成功几乎是不可能的，选C。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文”Nothing can replace hard work, but working hard also means you're preparing yourself for opportunity.“这里提到了努力工作、机遇与运气之间的关系，故选A.Opportunity often depends on luck.”机遇通常取决于运气“。
(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”It was backed up by years of studying and calculating. “可知这里意思是然而哥伦布的偶然发现并不是单纯靠运气，选E。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”Imagine she's been picked from nowhere because of her looks. She is going to feel insecure, because she knows she didn't do anything to earn her stardom(演员身份).“可知是对一个成为演员身份的女孩进行了举例。选F.For example,consider a teenage girl who becomes a movie star.”例如，考虑一个成为电影明星的青少年女孩“。
(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”When it comes to success, I think that hard work and luck go hand in hand. “可知这里意思是当机遇来敲门的时候，运气只给那些勤奋的有准备的人，选G。