题目内容

During the twentieth century, cars, electric lights, space travel and amazing advances in medicine changed people’s lives. So what might this new century bring? There are hundreds of predictions flying around — let’s have a light-hearted look at some of them.
In a recent UK survey, teenagers were asked to make predictions about the year 2020. One of the most common predictions was that school uniforms won’t be around. They also predicted that both girls and boys will wear make-up more often, and more than 75% of men will wear skirts regularly. My dad is 65 next Saturday — I think I’ll buy him a skirt as a birthday present and tell him he’ll soon be in fashion!
Other predictions involve changing roles of men and women. By 2017, some people say that single men of working age will form more than 10% of all families. It is also predicted that washing powder advertisements will include more men because more of them will do housework. I’ll tell that to my husband when he gets home and see how keen he is to wash the dishes!
Many predictions are about crime and safety problems. Some people think that crime will improve and the world will become a more peaceful place. Others believe that crime is going to worsen and that people will stay at home becoming completely dependent on the Internet for shopping and work. It is also predicted that you will need an electronic card to get into parks as parents demand safe play areas for their children. This is old news for me --- our local government is going to introduce one this summer.
Technology is predicted to play an even more important role in our lives in the future. Some parents might have cameras at home so they can keep an eye on their children while they are out. Quick, kids, turn off the TV and do your homework!
Here’s another prediction. Researchers have concluded that cultural activity may add years to your life. The cinema, theatre and concerts may give us a longer life because they encourage strong feelings. Well, we’re watching Bridget Jones’ Diary this Friday night. Will that help us live longer?
Let’s finish up with my favourite prediction. In the future, elderly people are going to make up a larger proportion of the world’s population than ever before. In Britain, an estimated 100,000 people now in their thirties may live to be 100. And that includes me! I’ll have a big, big party, I promise!
小题1: The writer’s father ________ .
A.has just turned sixty-five
B.wears skirts
C.is very fashionable
D.is about to turn sixty-five
小题2:Why might more men do housework in the future?
A.Washing powder advertisements suggest it.
B.Men won’t want to work in offices any more.
C.Traditional roles of men and women will change.
D.Women will refuse to wash the dishes.
小题3:According to the passage, people might ________ , if crime worsens.
A.need electronic cards to get into their homes
B.stay at home and depend on the Internet
C.help to make the world a more peaceful place
D.work harder and make more money
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.It’s likely that the writer is to live to be 100.
B.The writer promises that she is going to hold a big, big party soon.
C.Without an electronic card, you can’t get into a park freely in the future.
D.The writer holds a positive attitude towards the changes in the new century.
小题5:From the passage, we may infer that the writer is probably ____ .
A.a professional news reporter.
B.a young and attractive sales girl.
C.a middle-aged British housewife.
D.a responsible government official.

小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:C
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We should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they are ahead of us — in age, in wisdom and maturity, in experience and education. Our   36  have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most of us   37  everything to their kindness and love.
When we   38  them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or   39   them with a smile, or offering them any help they need, it is one way of   40  our own love and gratitude to them.   41 , elders have also been through all the years you are   42  and know a little more about the world than you do.
It is   43  that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing new. All younger generations have always   44  with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human   45 . However much you disagree with them, give them credit for their   46 .
With changing times and   47  influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders. Youngsters should   48  express their views and if there are arguments, they should not   49  their voices.
If there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately   50  their places, and sit on the carpet. In buses and trains, youngsters are   51  to give up their places to older people. This is not a   52  of who has more rights. It is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear   53 , or tolerate unpleasantness, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a   54  disadvantage.
When you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become   55  that youngsters care for them, and they respond with affection and kindness.
小题1:
A.youngstersB.elders C.parentsD.juniors
小题2:
A.devoteB.oweC.payD.contribute
小题3:
A.showB.explainC.exhibit D.point
小题4:
A.greetingB.receivingC.declaringD.showing
小题5:
A.expressingB.describingC.sendingD.suggesting
小题6:
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Though
小题7:
A.experiencing withB.going through
C.suffering fromD.worrying out
小题8:
A.maybeB.likelyC.possibleD.probably
小题9:
A.quarreledB.dealtC.livedD.disagreed
小题10:
A.communityB.organizationC.societyD.public
小题11:
A.experienceB.realityC.emotionD. information
小题12:
A.culturalB.specialC.environmentalD.position
小题13:
A.quietlyB.slightlyC.silentlyD.coldly
小题14:
A.riseB.raiseC.supportD.force
小题15:
A.give awayB.get rid ofC.give upD.send out
小题16:
A.expectedB.forced C.needed D.reminded
小题17:
A.doubtB.questionC.wonderD.challenge
小题18:
A.sufferingB.upsetC.trouble D.discomfort
小题19:
A.seriousB.lightC.heavyD.slight
小题20:
A.awareB.aliveC.knowingD.sensible
It was a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight   21 
I worked in a   22  doctor's office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run   23  than usual.It seemed I was going to be late   24  home and my husband, being the   25  person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe  26  I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to   27  for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter, I heard them asking for   28  to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just   29  a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be   30  in explaining how to get there, with two other people making   31 .One of them was   32  trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, "Would you like to follow me to the  33  ?"
A look of  34  crossed the woman's face.
"I'm going right by there," I said, which wasn't a( an)   35  since I had just made up my mind to do  36  that.
I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right  37  me.I took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to   38 .I felt better than I had all day and my headache was   39  gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband teased, "So you aren't ever late any more."
"Sometimes it's  40   to be late," I said, happy inside my heart.
小题1:
A.coldB.feverC.stomachacheD.headache
小题2:
A.foreignB.regularC.busyD.noisy
小题3:
A.earlierB.laterC.easierD.simpler
小题4:
A.gettingB.cookingC.callingD.working
小题5:
A.lazyB.punctual C.generousD.careful
小题6:
A.asB.sinceC.whileD.it
小题7:
A.payB.changeC.waitD.search
小题8:
A.opinionsB.troubleC.directionsD.money
小题9:
A.reachedB.visitedC.calledD.left
小题10:
A.skilledB.helpfulC.experiencedD.active
小题11:
A.commentsB.promisesC.surveysD.offers
小题12:
A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.ever
小题13:
A.stationB.officeC.hospitalD.hotel
小题14:
A.panicB.reliefC.sadnessD.peace
小题15:
A.dutyB.factC.reasonD.lie
小题16:
A.partlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.perfectly
小题17:
A.acrossB.beforeC.besideD.behind
小题18:
A.go upB.die downC.speed upD.turn down
小题19:
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.luckily
小题20:
A.possibleB.specialC.goodD.safe
I stepped into my hotel room which was surrounded by a(n)  26  king-size bed, flanked(两侧有)by overstuffed armchairs. “Wow,” I thought to myself. “Nice place.”
I  27  hotels. I love to enter a clean room, look out the window, or walk out in the morning  28  that each afternoon when I return, someone else will have made the bed.
The  29  is that unless Alison travels with me, I never sleep well in hotels. I miss my family. Even though Linus and Camille, aged 4 and almost 2, find a way to interrupt even the  30  night’s sleep at home, still, I’d rather be with them.
I’m deeply  31  by the parents who wake up too late with the realization: “My children grew up too  32  . In the busy and noisy career and life, I  33  their childhood.”
A hundred years from now, nobody will remember the car you drove or the large house you lived. The world might  34  greatly however, based on your  35  on the life of a small child. Your life will most certainly improve, if you pay attention to your important  36  , and make the choice to put her or him first. What could you do today to let your loved ones know how much they  37  to you? What will you do tomorrow? And the next day?
Think of one specific  38  that you can take, and take it. Challenge yourself to find new ways to  39  your appreciation and love on a daily basis.
Room service will never kiss you goodnight! Nothing  40  family.
小题1:
A.emptyB.comfortableC.ordinaryD.innocent
小题2:
A.bookB.visitC.loveD.hate
小题3:
A.knowingB.noticingC.expectingD.forgetting
小题4:
A.surpriseB.situationC.problemD.condition
小题5:
A.worstB.longestC.shortestD.best
小题6:
A.troubledB.movedC.amusedD.impressed
小题7:
A.slowB.earlyC.fastD.late
小题8:
A.recordedB.understoodC.valuedD.missed
小题9:
A.endB.differC.boomD.stable
小题10:
A.attractionB.benefitC.influenceD.education
小题11:
A.abilityB.familyC.careerD.future
小题12:
A.meanB.doC.payD.work
小题13:
A.wordB.suggestionC.thoughtD.action
小题14:
A.expressB.suggestC.explainD.introduce
小题15:
A.representsB.fightsC.satisfiesD.beats
In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.
Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally(通常)see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.
What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神)tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by a smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.
小题1:Which of the following is best to outline(概括)the article?
A.Research on the BrainB.Differences between Men and Women
C.People’s Different BrainsD.Who Are Better, Boys or Girls
小题2:______ men and women think differently.
A.Sex makesB.The different brains make
C.The different experiences makeD.The influences of society make
小题3:According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at ______ in your school.
A.MathematicsB.PhysicsC.EnglishD.Chemistry
小题4:Which of the following is true?
A.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.
B.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.
C.Men are better than women in all things.
D.The area in girls used for language skills develops better.
小题5:In men and women the number of nerves connecting the halves of brain _______.
A.is the sameB.is differentC.is zeroD.can’t be found out
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farmstead, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.
One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so dirty that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising - and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
小题1:What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
A.Staying on the farm.B.Moving to the countryside.
C.Leaving home for the city.D.Running away from the school.
小题2:Which of the following is true about the writer?
A.He is very old now.B.He is in good health.
C.He prefers driving a car.D.He lives in the city now.
小题3:In the passage, the writer tries to _________.
A.express his opinions about way of life
B.describe his life in the countryside
C.show an interest in the outside world
D.persuade the reader to live in the city
小题4:How is the passage mainly developed?
A.By inferring.B.By comparing.
C.By listing examples.D.By giving explanations.
Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city.
1.Take pictures
One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with a person.Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves,and it’s very easy after taking a picture to say “If you’d like I can email it to you”.This can be the seed that leads to new connections.The next time you hear about a fun event email your new contacts to let them know about it.
2.Eat alone in public
You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit:you are much easier to approach when you are alone.People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation with someone else.Bring a book or newspaper to read (this will make  you feel less self-conscious).Plus,having an interesting book with you will give others an excuse to start a conversation if they’ve read it.
3.Join a class,sports team,or club
Yoga,salsa dancing,volleyball,Toastmasters (a public speaking club),a class for work,etc. Take up a new hobby or continue an old one!
These are all great places to meet new people,primarily because you will be forced to see the same people over and over again in the class.You will automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and are forced to see each other again.
Tips:
* In the beginning.never turn down an invitation from someone,even if it’s something you wouldn’t normally do.
* Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are, If they have a better plan you can drop (放弃) yours and join them.This will help establish(建立) you as someone who is contributing value instead of just taking it (people want this in a friend) .
*Don’t let little things in life upset you or be a negative person.People don’t want to be around someone like that!
小题1:     can give you an excuse to start new connections.
A.Taking pictures of othersB.Eating by yourself in public
C.Reading interesting books D.Joining group activities
小题2:According to the text,which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of joining a class?
A.It helps you find out your interest and take up a new hobby.
B.It helps you find out people who share a common interest with you.
C.It offers an opportunity to meet the same people repeatedly.
D.It is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city.
小题3:Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the text?
A.Try to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy.
B.Never turn down an invitation from your friends.
C.Offer suggestions on how to spend time together.
D.Don’t give a negative response to any request.
Sports is not only physically challenging, but it can also mentally challenging. Criticism(批评)from coaches(trainers), parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has showed that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.
The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware(realize), at all times, that their feedback(反馈)to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a flaw(缺陷) in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also be cautious(careful) that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on(pay more attention to) the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided in spite of the outcome. Research shows that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress(pressure), which can lead to burnout.
小题1:According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that       
A.it can help them learn more about society
B.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
C.it enables them to find flaws in themselves
D.it can provide them with valuable experiences
小题2:According to the passage parents and coaches should       
A.help children to win every game
B.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C.enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
D.train children to deal with stress
小题3:The author’s purpose in writing the passage is        
A.to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B.to emphasize the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C.to discuss the skill of combing criticism with encouragement
D.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
When you are far away from home for the first time and have a lot to adjust to,you can't do it alone. However independent you are,it is good to have a roommate during your first year.
Living with someone helps ease your loneliness. Sure it may seem appealing to be able to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want, but coming home to an empty room every day can be depressing. If you have a bad day, you may want to talk to someone.
Friends are great sources of venting (宣泄), but friends can't always be there. Even worse, they may be self­centered and show no interest in your problem. It's not that roommates aren't like this, but even just small talk can help you feel better.
Having a roommate teaches you how to get along with people and settle conflict. You two should set up rules immediately and discuss what to do when there is conflict. If you two don't like each other,you still study,relax,and sleep in the same room. You must find a way to get along.
Finally,having a roommate exposes (使接触) you to different ways of living. Your roommate may come from a different city,and have different living habits. He or she also has different interests and personalities. You don't have to end up liking the same things your roommate does,but try to learn something different. You will be surrounded by many different people in college and have the chance to try things you never have before. Why not start learning from your roommate?
Having a roommate gives you the skills and personal background you will need to utilize (利用) when you are out on your own. Make the most of living with a stranger and besides,there will be plenty of opportunities for you to have your own room later in your college years.
小题1:Who are probably the intended readers of the passage?
A.University teachers.
B.Students who are not independent.
C.Students in the first year of college.
D.Students who will graduate from college soon.
小题2:From the passage,we can learn that     .
A.roommates will become good friends in the end
B.there may be disagreements between roommates
C.students can choose those they like as their roommates
D.those with similar interests can become roommates
小题3: How is the passage organized?
 
小题4:The purpose of the passage is to    .
A.tell the importance of friends
B.compare friends with roommates
C.encourage students to find a roommate
D.state the different ways of living

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