题目内容
3.With so many plans____,I'm sure to have a tight but rewarding summer holiday.( )A. | carrying out | B. | to carry out | ||
C. | carried out | D. | to be carried out. |
分析 句意:有如此多的计划要实施,我相信我将过一个紧张而有价值的暑假.
解答 答案B.
分析句子结构可知,逗号之后是主句,逗号之前是with复合结构.其中"so many plans"是宾语,空格处是宾语补足语.根据句子语境可知,由于计划还没有实施,应用不定式构成with复合结构,不定式的主动形式表被动意义.因此B项符合语境,故选B.
点评 with复合结构,是由with+复合宾语组成,常在句中做状语,表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等.其构成有下列几种情形:
①with+名词(或代词)+现在分词 此时,现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系.
②with+名词 (或代词)+过去分词 此时,过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系.
③with+名词 (或代词)+形容词
④with+名词 (或代词)+介词短语
⑤with+名词 (或代词)+副词
⑥with+名词 (或代词)+动词不定式 此时,不定式表示将发生的动作.
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