题目内容
11.The success of a speech is often due to the skill of the speaker who is confident,knowledgeable and able to deliver a speech clearly and effectively.But often it is not the speakers who write these moving speeches;it is a speechwriter.And polities is one industry in which this practise is common..So what does it take to be a political speechwriter?
According to a recent job advertisement from the US Embassy in Britain,a political speechwriter needs to have excellent interpersonal skills and be able to demonstrate a deep knowledge of their subject.They must also work closely with speakers and be able to relate to the speakers'style.
Some believe that the best speechwriters have a-born talent,a natural creative ability,and that speechwriting is an art.
What about those of us who ______?Can we still produce successful speeches?
In an interview with the BBC,Dr Atkinson(a communications specialist)outlined a
number of speechwriting techniques.He also explained how the.se techniques have been used in historic speeches.
One such technique is introducing contrast(对比).This is extremely useful when presenting a positive influence on a negative issue.One of the most famous examples of this can be seen in a speech given by former American President John Kennedy:"Ask not what your country can do for you,but what you can do for your country."
Another technique is the use of three-part lists.Dr Atkinson explains that this can be an excellent way of confirming a statement.Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair was a fan of this technique.One of his most famous campaign Slogans(口号)was"education,education,education".
76.What's the main idea of this article?Please answer within 10words.
How to write,a good(political)speech/How to become a good(political)speechwriter
77.Which sentence in the last page call he replaced by the following one?
However,it is the speechwriters rather than the speakers who write the speeches.
But often it is not the speakers who write these moving speeches;it is a speechwriter.
78.Fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words.(Please answer within 10
words.)
do not possess such genius(talents)/do not have such gifts/are not a gifted speechwriter
79.Please list at least three characters for being a good political speechwriter.(Please answer within 20words.)
①having excellent interpersonal skills
②demonstrating a deep knowledge of their subject
③working closely with speakers/
80.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
在对消极的事物展示其积极的影响的时候,这个技巧尤其有用..
分析 本文介绍了如何成为一个出色的政治演讲稿的撰写人以及所具有的几个特质.
解答 76.How to write,a good(political)speech/How to become a good(political)speechwriter 主旨大意题.根据第一、二段的介绍可知,主要讲如何成为一名好的政治演讲稿的撰写人.
77.But often it is not the speakers who write these moving speeches;it is a speechwriter.所给句子的意思:让一个演讲成功的不是演讲的人,而是写演讲稿的作者.
78.do not possess such genius(talents)/do not have such gifts/are not a gifted speechwriter 细节题.根据开头Some believe that the best speechwriters have a-born talent,a natural creative ability,and that speechwriting is an art这句话,有些成功的演讲稿撰写人有天生的才能,对于我们这些普通人来说如何才能成为优秀的撰写人呢?
79.having excellent interpersonal skills/demonstrating a deep knowledge of their subject/
working closely with speakers/relating to the speaker's style(以上任选其三)•归纳题.通过整篇文章的介绍,成为一名优秀的政治演讲稿撰写人三个特色,如:有着优秀的个人素质,对话题有深入的了解,熟悉演讲者的风格.
80.在对消极的事物展示其积极的影响的时候,这个技巧尤其有用.在翻译时注意extremely意思是极其,非常;a positive influence on 对…有着积极的影响.
点评 阅读表达主要考生学生查找信息的能力,在答题时先确定信息源,然后对信息进行加工处理最后形成字数要求的答案.

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A. | who are blamed | B. | that are to blame | ||
C. | which are to blame | D. | what are blamed |
A. | so not as to | B. | so as not to | C. | so as to not | D. | not so as to |