题目内容

13．-Have you checked all the clothes            to the people in the flood-hit areas？
-Yes，several times．But I'll check it once more．（　　）
A．sentB．sendingC．to sendD．to be sent

分析 ---你检查完所有要被送往洪水泛滥区的衣服了吗？---是的，好几次了．但是我还要在检查一次．

解答 答案D 考查不定式的被动做定语的用法   根据句意可知，衣服是将要被送往洪水泛滥区的，表示"即将被…"，应该使用不定式的被动式，故答案为D

点评 表示被动含义的非谓语做定语的时候还要结合时间判断，现在分词的被动表示正在被…，不定式的被动表示将要被…，过去分词做定语可以表示过去被…，或是一般情况．

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8．---Shall I give you some advice on how to play magic tricks？
---__________．I hope to become a magician in the future like Liu Qian．（　　）
A．That's all rightB．It's up to you
C．It's your turnD．That couldn't be better
4．Society is the term to describe human beings gathered together by social networks t and power networks．It does not refer to everything everybody thinks or does，but，only refer to those things that everybody depends upon，for example，public services，governments，and all kinds of communities．
A society must keep even the poorest and weakest members willing to help even the richest and strongest，so it is very concerned with citizenship，rights，ethics （伦 理）and time limits．These are basic ways to achieve fairness．If they break down badly，people will think the society is unfair and start taking things from each other，refusing to help each other，or seeing those who have more as cheats．
When this happens，it is time for the society to break down or fail．Theft，violence and war are things that can make a society break down．A new society may be formed out of the collapse （崩溃）of an old failed one when people of different kinds reach an agreement about fairness and are willing to live together in harmony again．
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Therefore we need a social contract which sets out rules for the society．One kind of the social contract is a constitution （宪法）-which allows a jury or court to decide what is right or wrong according to the social rules．
48．What makes up a society according to the passage？B
A．Human beings and everything they do and think．
B．Human beings and what they rely on to live．
C．Citizenship，rights，ethics and time limits．，
D．Social fairness，public services and social rules．
49．We know from the passage thatA
A．Social fairness is very important for a society to survive
"B．there must be a war to end an old society and build a new one
C．only the poorest are willing to help the richest in a society
D．the poor people in a society are always cheated by those wealthy ones
50．According to the writer，some people refuse to obey the law becauseC
A．their friends always free them in a court of appeal
B．they believe whatever they do is supported by the society
C．there is no social rule to restrict their behavior
D．they think the society is unfair and going to fail
51．What does the author mean in the last paragraph？B
A．A social contract must be a constitution．
B．Keeping social rules is very important．
C．A society should build more courts．
D．People can't decide what is right without a constitution．
1．Today，we complete our story about the influential English writer William Shakespeare．He wrote plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries，which remain very popular today．
During earlier times，people would probably have learned several ancient Roman and Greek plays．It was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works．For example，in Shakespeare's play"The Comedy of Errors"Shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient Roman writer Plautus．For his play"Macbeth"，Shakespeare most likely used a work on Scottish history by Raphael Holinshed for information．Shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers，but the intensity（强度）of his imagination and language made the plays his own．While many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten，Shakespeare and his art live on．
Shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him．He described the sights and sounds of London in his plays．His works include observations about political struggles，the fear of diseases，and the popular language of the city's tradesmen．Shakespeare's knowledge of the English countryside is also clear．His works include descriptions of deep forests，local flowers，and the ancient popular traditions of rural people．
It would be impossible to list all of the ways in which Shakespeare's works have influenced the world culture．But the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the English language．During his time，the English language was changing．Many new words from other languages were being added．Shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones．For example，he created the noun forms of"critic"，"mountaineer"and"eyeball"．Many common expressions in English come from his plays，including"pomp and circumstance（装腔作势）"from"Othello"，"full circle（绕圈子地）"from"King Lear"，etc．The list of cultural creations influenced by Shakespeare is almost endless．From paintings to television to music and dance，Shakespeare was well represented．Shakespeare's plays have been translated into every major language in the world．
Shakespeare became a wellknown writer during a golden age of theater．His years of hard work paid off．

61．What can we infer from the passage？A
A．Many of Shakespeare's works were influenced by earlier writings．
B．Shakespeare was hardworking when he was a student．
C．The experience of living in London helped a lot with Shakespeare's works．
D．Shakespeare became rich later because of the popularity of his works．
62．Shakespeare might have learnt some information from ancient Roman works inB．
A．"King Lear"B．"The Comedy of Errors"C．"Macbeth"D．"Othello"
63．Why could Shakespeare's works survive his time？D
A．Because there were so few people writing plays in his time．
B．Because he produced too many works that nobody else could do．
C．Because he was a rich and influential person of his time．
D．Because his works were rich in imagination and language．
64．Shakespeare's greatest influence should be onA．
A．the English language  B．paintings       C．television    D．music and dance
65．The passage is mainly aboutC．
A．an introduction to Shakespeare's life and his works
B．the main features and styles of Shakespeare's plays
C．how culture influenced Shakespeare and he influenced culture．
D．Shakespeare's greatest influence on the world culture．
8．The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _______．（　　）
A．to be understoodB．understood
C．understandingD．to understand
18．She seems to prefer          American TV Shows to talking to me．（　　）
A．to watchB．to be watchingC．watchingD．having watched
5．It is an easy question that most students can easily ______．（　　）
A．figure outB．try outC．run outD．let out
2．More and more people are beginning to _____ importance to living a low-carbon（低炭） life．（　　）
A．inspectB．attachC．expressD．earn
3．He tried to avoid _____ anything that would hurt her further．（　　）
A．sayB．saidC．sayingD．to say

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