题目内容

2.Riding camels across the desert is very difficult for us.The sun is baking the ground,because there are no clouds to block it.Suddenly,with a strong wind (61)blowing(blow) the sand around us,we feel temporary blindness.After the sandstorm is over,we can no longer recognize (62)wherewe are going.Tired,thirsty and (63)covered(cover) with sand,we have no choice but (64)to keep(keep) pressing our camels to walk on.After the sun goes down,we set up our tents for the night.(65)Since/As/Becausethere are no clouds to keep heat from escaping into the atmosphere,the temperature(66)varies(variety)a great deal between day and night.We continue our journey the next morning,(67)hoping(hope) that we will have better luck to find an oasis(绿洲).Then,suddenly we see in front of us (68)is
a blue lake surrounded by tall trees.We urge our camels to walk even (69)faster(fast).Yes!This is an oasis!We (70)are saved(save)!

分析 本文主要讲述骑骆驼过沙漠时的情况.太阳烤着地面,没有云层遮挡,一阵大风吹过之后,我们便找不到要去的路了.日夜温差很大,第二天还得继续旅程,希望找到绿洲.突然,看到前面有大树包围的湖,我们知道我们有救了.

解答 61.blowing 考查现在分词.此处是with复合结构,wind与blow之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语.
62.where 考查连词.recognize后接的宾语从句缺少地点状语,用where作地点状语,同时引导宾语从句.
63.covered  考查过去分词.we与cover之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语作状语.
64.to keep 考查动词不定式.have no choice but to意为"除…外别无选择; 只能…",是固定搭配,to后接动词原形.
65.Since/As/Because 考查连词.分句there are no clouds to keep heat from escaping into the atmosphere表示原因,用连词Since/As/Because引导原因状语从句.
66.varies 考查动词和动词时态.分析句子结构,句中缺少谓语,用动词vary作谓语,且主语 temperature是单数,谓语动词也应用单数形式varies.
67.hoping 考查现在分词.we与hope之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
68.is 考查主谓一致.see后接的宾语从句是倒装句,主语a blue lake单数,谓语动词用单数形式is.
69.faster 考查副词比较级.指找到绿洲前后相比较,用副词比较级.
70.are saved 考查过去分词.we与save之间是动宾关系,用一般现在时的被动语态.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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