题目内容
11.When my son,Justin,was four,he found a caterpillar (毛虫) and put it in a jar.Each day he fed it with fresh grass and leaves.In a few weeks we discovered it (36)B in a cocoon (茧).Justin was excited.He knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be (3)A,but he didn't know what kind.He was (38)D to know what gift nature was about to give him.
"Dad!"shouted the boy while running to me one day."Something's (39)B.Come see!"
He led me to his room.The cocoon had become half transparent and we could (40)A the wings of the unborn.Soon,a moth broke free from the cocoon,and laid eggs completing the life (41)C of the little caterpillar.
The next day,I convinced Justin it was time to set the moth free.He took it(42)D,opened the jar,and the little moth flew out.It(43)C the yard twice,came back,and landed on Justin's arm.He picked it up,tossed it in the air,and the moth repeated its (44)A pattern.He tried over and over,but each time it would (45)D to his arm.
Justin (46)B.He put his little pet back to the jar.The next day he attempted to set it free again,and after a few repetitions of the same behavior,the moth(47)C flew off into the grass.
Like a (48)A,I believe the moth was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with.It wanted to stay with something (49)D,scared to move on and experience something unknown.
I was once that little moth.My cocoon was my mother's (50)A,in which I was comfortable.Like the moth,I didn't want to fly too far away from it.I was (51)C when my first job required me to move to a new city.What would I find there?I liked (52)B I was.
Humans are creatures of (53)C.We resist change.However,if I hadn't moved,I would not have experienced many (54)B and wonderful things or met many of my friends.So each move gave me the (55)D to learn and experience,but best of all,I met friends.
36.A.trapped | B.wrapped | C.developed | D.protected |
37.A.born | B.changed | C.raised | D.created |
38.A.upset | B.content | C.lucky | D.curious |
39.A.disappearing | B.happening | C.spreading | D.cracking |
40.A.identify | B.feel | C.count | D.imagine |
41.A.plan | B.task | C.cycle | D.project |
42.A.back | B.down | C.aside | D.outside |
43.A.explored | B.searched | C.circled | D.abandoned |
44.A.flight | B.game | C.adventure | D.communication |
45.A.stick | B.cater | C.turn | D.return |
46.A.kept up | B.gave up | C.looked around | D.turned around |
47.A.carelessly | B.successfully | C.finally | D.hesitatingly |
48.A.human | B.butterfly | C.caterpillar | D.pet |
49.A.friendly | B.similar | C.pleasant | D.familiar |
50.A.love | B.instruction | C.requirement | D.expectation |
51.A.thrilled | B.crazy | C.afraid | D.annoyed |
52.A.what | B.where | C.how | D.who |
53.A.emotion | B.conscience | C.habit | D.ambition |
54.A.odd | B.new | C.funny | D.vital |
55.A.courage | B.pleasure | C.motivation | D.opportunity |
分析 这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩将一只毛毛虫喂养成蝴蝶之后,小男孩想要将它放飞,但是每次蝴蝶都会自己回来.因此,作者感悟到人类和动物一样,都不愿意离开妈妈温暖舒适的怀抱.但是,如果我们不改变环境就不会见到新鲜的食物.
解答 36-40 BADBA 41-45 CDCAD 46-50 BCADA 51-55 CBCBD
36:B考查动词.句意:每天他都给它新鲜的草和叶子,几天后,我们发现它被茧包裹着,故选B.wrap包,裹,
37:A考查动词及语境的理解.句意:他知道一个飞蛾或者蝴蝶就要诞生了.故选A.
38:D考查形容词及语境的理解.他很好奇,大自然会给他什么礼物,
39:B考查动词词义辨析.句意:爸爸!某事正在发生,过来看,故选B.
40:A考查动词及语境的理解.茧变成半透明的,我们能清楚地看到里面的翅膀.结合语境,故选A.identify识别
41:C考查名词词义辨析,很快,一只飞蛾挣脱茧、产卵完成生命循环.
42:D考查副词及语境的理解.句意:Justin把盒子拿到外面打开它,小飞蛾飞出去了.前文说过Justin用盒子装的毛毛虫,故选D.
43:C考查动词词义辨析.它绕院子飞两圈,回来,落到Justin的肩膀上,故选C.
44:A考查名词词义辨析,小飞蛾重复了它的飞行模式.
45:D考查动词及语境的理解.他将它拾起并放飞它,但是它又飞回来.最后飞回Justin的肩膀上
46:B考查短语,give up 放弃,最后考Justin放弃了,把它放回盒子里,
47:C考查副词词义,第二天,他试图再次释放它,并在几次重复动作后,它最终还是飞回草地上,
48:A考查名词及语境的理解.句意:我相信这只飞蛾就像人一样,害怕离开舒适的地方和环境.故选A.
49:D考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:我想要和一些熟悉的事物待在一起,害怕离开和经历新鲜的食物..familiar"熟悉的,故选D.
50:A考查语境的理解.我曾经也是一只小飞蛾,我的茧是妈妈的爱.故选A.
51:C考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:我的第一份新工作要我搬到一个新城市,我很害怕,
52:B考查表语从句.句意:我喜欢待在以前的地方,故选B.
53:C考查名词及语境的理解.人类拥有着动物的习性.
54:B考查形容词词义,我们讨厌改变,然而,如果我们不改变,我们将不会经历许多新的,精彩的事物,遇到很多朋友.故选B.
55:D考查名词词义辨析,每次搬家都给了我们学习,体验的机会,故选D,opportunity 机会
点评 完型填空,解题时首先需通读全文,理顺题意,找出信息词,建立语言的整体感.这是做好完型填空题的关键.其次细读首尾,推测意图,文章的首句是全文的"窗口",尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔.这样,通过阅读首句和尾句,就可以了解背景知识,对于空格位置的词语进行大胆分析和判断,以便揣测作者的意图,理顺思路,为后面的答题做好铺垫. 最后在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,分析这一空格处在句中的地位,前后的关系和它所起的作用,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
A.marketed | B.experiene | C.increasd | D.deliberaty | E.indicate | |
F.controlled | G.potentialy | H.currenty | I.conveniene | J.backed | K.access |
During a presentation at the annual Cardiac Scientific Sessions 2014 meeting of the American Heart Association (AHA),researchers warned about the risk of allowing young children(42)Kto the energy drinks,which contain high amounts of caffeine(咖啡因) and other stimulants.
Researches (43)Ehat the energy drinks are not intended for young children and are not safe for them to consume.Steven Lipshultz,M.D.,lead author of the study,is calling for a warning on all energy drink cans and bottles,warning parents of the risk of allowing children to drink them.
Researchers say it is difficult to know exactly how much caffeine is contained in each can or bottle of energy drinks,since they are often (44)A as dietary supplements (补充物),which allow the manufacturers to avoid FDA regulations.
Energy drink manufacturers have compared the amount of caffeine in their products to that in hot drinks sold in coffee houses,but their products are often packaged in very large sizes and they are not sold in (45)Fnvironments like coffee houses,which typically would not serve young children.Energy drinks are widely available in (46)I stores next to traditional soft drinks,typically packaged in very similar cans and using similar marketing techniques.
Some energy drinks in many of the popular lines can contain up to 400mg of caffeine per can.In comparison,a cup of coffee typically has around 100mg of caffeine.Caffeine poisoning can occur in adults at levels higher than 400mg a day; however,children under 12can (47)B caffeine poisoning at only 2.5mg per 2.2pounds of body weight.
A study published in September (48)Jup the new findings,revealing energy drinks may cause serious heart problems.French researchers revealed the popular energy drinks may be linked to (49)C risk of irregular heartbeats and even sudden death.
The FDA is (50)H investigating health concerns surrounding the drinks after numerous negative event reports have been made in recent years connecting energy drinks to severe injuries and deaths.
I (37)B what Leo Buscaglia had done with his students in University of Southern California.In one class Leo Buscaglia and his students had made two lists of (38)B,one positive and one negative.Then they (39)A the negative words in the trash and tried to use only the (40)Dwords for one month.They were (41)Cat how much better their lives became just by using words full of (42)B.
I decided to try this as well by (43)Bsomething good to write on each paper my students (44)D.No matter how many mistakes a student's paper (45)A,there was always a (46)D sentence,beautiful thought,or a great idea that I could (47)Bon.I remember glancing over my desk and (48)Csome of the students reading those encouraging words (49)A.It was a joy seeing their eyes shine a little brighter,their (50)C sit up a little straighter,and their learning climb a lot (51)B.
I recently saw one of my (52)D students and we talked for a while.He has got married,and has two children now.As I was saying goodbye,he said,"You know I (53)C have a few of those old papers.I look at them from time to time.I just (54)A my kids have a good teacher like you."I was amazed at the (55)C those few positive words had on his life.
May your own life be forever full of encouraging words in your ears,from your lips and in your heart.
36.A.method | B.ability | C.power | D.approach |
37.A.improved | B.1earned | C.wondered | D.used |
38.A.books | B.words | C.ideas | D.tasks |
39.A.threw | B.collected | C.stored | D.wrote |
40.A.familiar | B.standard | C.common | D.positive |
41.A.curious | B.disappointed | C.amazed | D.confused |
42.A.astonishment | B.encouragement | C.friendship | D.advantage |
43.A.buying | B.finding | C.asking | D.wishing |
44.A.took down | B.put away | C.looked through | D.handed in |
45.A.contained | B.created | C.avoided | D.reduced |
46.A.complete | B.strange | C.simple | D.meaningful |
47.A.agree | B.comment | C.bring | D.depend |
48.A.keeping | B.having | C.seeing | D.1eaving |
49.A.again and again | B.now and then | C.little by little | D.step by step |
50.A.1egs | B.waists | C.backs | D.shoulders |
51.A.further | B.higher | C.deeper | D.wider |
52.A.present | B.clever | C.careful | D.former |
53.A.ever | B.never | C.still | D.merely |
54.A.hope | B.admit | C.complain | D.remember |
55.A.result | B.strength | C.effect | D.importance |
Football experts from the world have chosen Steven Gerrard,Lionel Messi,Cristiano Ronaldo,and Samuel Eto'o as the top footballers in the world.Now it's up to you to vote for the player you think is the king of World Football.
THE CANDIDATES
Samuel Eto'o Eto'o ended the 2008-2009 season in Spain with a record of 30 league goals in 36 games,as well as another 6 in 12 games in Europe as Barcelona famously won both La Liga and the Champions League. | Cristiano Ronaldo A Portuguese footballer plays for MU. He plays primarily as a right-winger.He has also been used both in a central attacking role and as a second striker. |
Steven Gerrard The 28-year-old Anfield hero has scored 23 goals in all competitions this season,the best record of his career, and is leading Liverpool's continuing challengehttp://www..com to Premier League leaders Manchester United as the Reds bid to land their first league title for 19 years. | Lionel Messi Messi is considered to be one of the best football players of his generation,having received several Ballon d'Orand FIFA World Player of the Year nominations(提名) by the age of 21.His playing style and ability have drawn comparisons to football legend Diego Maradona,who himself declared Messi his"successor". |
*Why I'd vote for Gerrard
"Gerrard is clearly in his prime and quite rightly rated one of the finest midfield players of his generation."says Steve Bates,chairman of the FWA.
*Why I'd vote for Cristiano Ronaldo
Johan Cruyff points out Ronaldo is better than George Best and Denis Law,who were two brilliant and great players in the history of United.
*Why I'd vote for Samuel Eto'o
Piers Edwards thinks the title of World footballer should go to Samuel Eto'o.
*Why I'd vote for Messi
Messi's individual brilliance and year-long persistence has impressed Diego Maradona.
49.The passage is mainly intended toA.
A.invite readers to vote for the World Footballer of 2009
B.predict the results of the vote of the World Footballer of 2009
C.tell the outstanding performance of the candidates of the World Footballer of 2009
D.share with readers the experts'opinions on the candidates of World Footballer of 2009
50.Which of the following descriptions about the footballers is RIGHT?D
A.Ronaldo has primarily played as a second attacker.
B.Eto'o scored 42 goals in the 2008-2009 season altogether.
C.Diego Maradona believed that Messi could never match him in playing style.
D.Gerrard plays an important role in Liverpool's challenge to Premier League leaders.
51.We can learn from the passage that Ballon d'Or isC.
A.an activity about football
B.an organization of football
C.a title for excellent footballers
D.a team name of football
52.Diego Maradona is more likely to voteAto be the World Footballer of the Year.
A.Lionel Messi
B.Cristiano Ronaldo
C.Samuel Eto'o
D.Steven Gerrard.