题目内容
4.When young people get their real jobs,they may face a lot of new,confusing situation.They may find that everything is different from the way things (33)were (be) at school.It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable in both professional and social situations.Eventually,they realize that university classes can't be the only preparation for all of the different situations (34)that/which appear in the working world.Perhaps the best way (35)to learn (learn) how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior.In doing so,you'll be able to see what it is (36)that you admire in this person.For example,you will observe how he acts when he is in trouble.Perhaps even (37)more important (important),you will be able to see what his approach to everyday situations (38)is/will be (be).While you are observing your colleague,you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like (39)yours and how you can learn from his response to different situations.By (40)learning (learn) from a model,you will probably begin to identify and learn good working habits.
分析 本文主要针对刚刚步入工作岗位的大学生在工作中所面临的困惑,提出了一些具有指导意义的意见及做法;文中讲到:学习如何在工作中才能有好的表现的最佳方法是找到一名你欣赏的工作者,然后观察他的作法;这样你就会观察到:当他遇到麻烦时,他是怎么做的;他在日常生活中的做法是什么样的或将会是什么样的;另外,当你观察你的同事时,你应该不断比对自己的作法,学习他面对不同问题的处理方法;通过向榜样学习,你可能会开始确定以及了解如何才能养成良好的工作习惯.
解答 答案:
33.were 考查时态 根据上文可知,本句指的是:以前上学时遇到的情况;由于主语是复数名词things,故用一般过去时were
34.that/which 考查关系代词 分析句意可知,本句是定语从句;由于先行词situations(情形) 在从句中作主语,意为:在工作中出现的所有的不同情形;故填that/which
35.to learn 考查固定短语 固定短语the way to…意为:通往…的路,…的方法;这里指:学习如何在工作中表现的最佳方法;故填to learn
36.that 考查连接词 由于此处用在系动词is之后,引导的是表语从句;由于从句中不缺少任何成分,故用that
37.more important 考查形容词的比较级 根据前一句"你将会观察到当他遇到麻烦时他是怎么做的"以及句中的even可知,此处表示递进关系,意为:或许甚至(比这)更重要的是;故用more important
38.is/will be 考查时态 本句的意思是:你将能够看到他在日常生活中的做法是什么样的或将会是什么样的;此处what从句中的主语是his approach;故填is/will be
39.yours 考查名词性的物主代词 本句的意思是:当你观察你的同事时,你应该问你自己,他的行为是否和你的(行为)一样;由于此处省略了名词behavior;故填yours
40.learning 考查动名词 此处由于介词by之后作宾语;故用动名词learning
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
A. | unless | B. | in case | C. | though | D. | until |
A. | observe | B. | seek | C. | approve | D. | perform |
A. | the; a | B. | 不填; the | C. | a; 不填 | D. | the; 不填 |