题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am very fond of watching movies. When I’m free, the first thing I’d like do is buy some snacks and then found a hot movie to watch. Before watching so many movies, I’m impressing by The Lord of the Rings most. This movie has three series and I like it all. Though the movie was shot many years ago, it is still not out of the date. It was shot in New Zealand, and the scenery in the movie is such beautiful that I can’t move my eye away every time I watch it. I plan to travel to New Zealand in what I can have a look on the beautiful scenery.

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了一部作者很喜欢的电影《指环王》,作者还计划去新西兰看美景。

第一处:考查不定式。would like to do sth喜欢做某事,为固定短语,所以需在like后加to。

第二处:考查动词。本文时态为一般过去时,且由前面的buy可知,这里动词find需用一般现在时态,故需将found改为find。

第三处:考查连词。前半句的意思是观看这么多的电影,后半句的意思我对于指环王这部电影的印象最深,所以这里的逻辑关系应该是看过电影后才会对某个电影有感触,before(……之前,需改为after(……之后)

第四处:考查被动语态。由句中的by可知,这里需用被动语态,故需将impressing改为impressed。

第五处:考查代词。这里的代词应该代指前面的three series,所以需用复数形式,故需将it改为them。

第六处:考查固定短语。out of date过时,为固定短语,所以需删除the。

第七处:考查so的用法。Such后接名词,so+形容词/副词,所以需将such改为so

第八处:考查名词复数。Eye不止一只,所以这里需用复数形式,故将eye改为eyes。

第九处:考查关系词。由New Zealand可知,这里需用地点副词where,表示地点,也可用介词+关系代词,what不是关系代词,所以需将what改为which

第十处:考查固定短语。have a look at sth观看某物,为固定短语,所以需将on改为at

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相关题目

【题目】阅读理解。

Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in one's personal life or in the general society.Progress indicates a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment.Progress must lead to a better life and a better way of doing things.All these, however, remain true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.

However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who miss the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price.When communication becomes more efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without even leaving their homes.With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and iPads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally.A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the person's presence for as long as the visit lasts.We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.

With efficiency also comes mass production.Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today.Factories have improved efficiency.Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done.However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products.For example, many handicrafts (手工艺品) are now produced in a factory.

Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.

Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up.It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state.New technology is required for old products to stay old.

It is people's attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.Technology is flexible.There is no fixed way of making use of it.Everything depends on people's attitude.The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society.When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.

【1】The underlined word “gadgets” in Para. 2 is closest in meaning to“________”.

A.tools B.messages

C.barriers D.skills

【2】Compared with homemade handicrafts, machinemade products ________.

A.lack great accuracy

B.lack the personal touch

C.are of high value

D.are quite welcome

【3】What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?

A.It can destroy old traditions.

B.It can lead to social progress.

C.It can be used to correct mistakes.

D.It can be used to preserve old products.

【4】What can be concluded from the last paragraph?

A.Progress can suit the needs of daily life.

B.People review the past with great regret.

C.Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.

D.People's attitude decides the use of technology.

【题目】阅读理解。

Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.

However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.

In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.

What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected. Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.

The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets — to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

【1】The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A.early B.sweetly

C.quickly D.smoothly

【2】What is found surprising about cats and dogs?

A.They eat and sleep together.

B.They observe each other's behaviors.

C.They learn to speak each other's language.

D.They know something from each other's voices.

【3】It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.

A.have common interests

B.are less different than thought

C.have a common body language

D.are less intelligent than expected

【4】What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

A.We should learn to live in harmony.

B.We should know more about animals.

C.We should live in peace with animals.

D.We should learn more body languages.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Great fathers in the animal world
Hardhead catfish
Although the father hardhead catfish doesn't get pregnant(怀孕的) himself,he does put up to 48 of his fertilized eggs(受精卵) in his mouth and carries them with him for 60 days.This means he can't eat until the eggs hatch(孵化).It can take two months or longer,meaning that the dads have to live off their own body fat for that long.

Emperor penguin
The emperor penguin lives in the coldest place on Earth.After the mother penguin lays her egg,it's the father's job to keep it warm.The father balances the egg on his feet and often stays close to other fathers for warmth until their chicks hatch.He stays like this for months without a meal.Only after the mother returns does the father get to head to sea for a good meal.

Namaqua sandgrouse
Namaqua sandgrouse live in Africa's southern deserts (沙漠).Since the young chicks cannot make it to water,the dad has to bring it to them,flying up to 50 miles a day to the nearest watering hole.He puts his b o dy in water every morning and his feathers (羽毛) take in the water.He then returns and the chicks can drink the water straight from his feathers.

Greater hornbill owl
Most mother birds are smaller than the fathers.Well,for greater hornbill owls,this isn't true.Mothers are the ones who guard their “houses” after they're built.This leaves the father to spend all his time feeding three to five hungry mouths,one of which may be larger than him.He can sometimes spend the entire night catching small animals to feed his family without eating something himself.

(1)What do father hardhead catfish and father emperor penguins have in common?
A.They hatch the eggs.
B.They stay close to other fathers.
C.They put the eggs in their mouths.
D.They feed their babies with their body fat.
(2)Father Namaqua sandgrouse are special in the way ______.
A.they build their “houses”
B.they feed their chicks
C.they seek water
D.they fly
(3)What's the duty of father greater hornbill owls according to the text?
A.They clean their houses.
B.They build their houses.
C.They feed their families.
D.They protect their families.
(4)All the following fathers spend a period of time without meals EXCEPT ______.
A.hardhead catfish
B.emperor penguins
C.Namaqua sandgrouse
D.greater hornbill owls

【题目】阅读填空(共1小题)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格列单。

注意:补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求,每空只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes they hold you up and sometimes they lean on you.Sometimes it's just enough to know they're standing by.Friendship doubles your joy and divides your grief.A friendship is priceless and should be cultivated.

●Remembering the golden rule

Without a doubt, the greatest human relations principle is to treat other people like you want to be treated.When you show respect for your friends and gratitude for their friendship, you'll be blessed in untold ways.

You can't know what has gone on in the rude person's life that day, but you can assume that his or her day hasn't gone well.Maybe a loved one lost his job, her boss reprimanded her unjustly, he's coming down with the flu, or she just found out that her teenager is taking drugs.

Whatever the cause of the rudeness, you don't have to accentuate(突出) the problem.A kind word or a gentle, understanding smile may help the person more than returned rudeness would.

Considering foes as friends

A friend looks after your own good.On the other hand, a foe is someone who isn't interested in your well-being.

Yet some students view their teachers as enemies.However, a student's success in school partly depends on the teacher's effectiveness in the classroom.Instead of being an enemy, a teacher who corrects you and helps you to achieve can be the best friend you ever had.

This kind of thinking, along with a little attitude adjustment, helps you to convert foes to friends, and both of you are better off.

Making friends by being an optimist

Do you enjoy being around a pessimist, someone who is generally described as being able to brighten up a room just by leaving it? The answer is obvious.Most people prefer to be around people who believe that tomorrow is going to be better than today, rather than people who believe that today is even worse than yesterday.

Capturing the pleasing personality

How do you develop a pleasing personality? Here are some steps you can take:

Smile when you see someone.You don't have to give a wide grin just a pleasant, friendly smile.

Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.Talk to people as if they are good friends, even if they don't really fall into that category yet.

Take a course in public speaking.The ability to express yourself attracts favorable attention from many sources.

Develop a sense of humor.Pick up a couple of joke books.This makes you a little more outgoing and friendly.

Don't criticize unjustly

Instead of being eager to dish out criticism all the time, take the humane and sensible approach.Look for the good in others.Encourage them.Build them up.

Most people seldom think through each situation completely and consider the other person's point of view.If you take the time and effort to do this, you'll end up befriending more people.

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