是你的努力而不是才智决定你的成功．It is your effort(s) not your intelligence that determine your success．．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

19．是你的努力而不是才智决定你的成功．（determine）
It is your effort（s） not your intelligence that determine your success．．

分析 It is your effort（s） not your intelligence that determine your success．

解答 It is your effort（s） not your intelligence that determine your success．
根据句意"是你的努力而不是才智决定你的成功"可知，本句使用强调句型更能准确的表达句子的意思，it is…that…强调主语部分your effort（s） not your intelligence．

点评对于翻译题要明白句子所考查的重点句式，要灵活运用多种表达方式，对于学生来说要至少熟练准确的使用一种，如宾语从句、状语从句或定语从句等．

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3．You know the feelings of operating on autopilot，running from one meeting to the next--or skipping from one email distraction to another．
Before you know it，the month has passed，the season has changed and you're left scratching your head，wondering how to bring meaning back to your career and life．
Kory Kogon，FranklinCovey productivity expert and co-author of The 5Choices to Extraordinary Productivity，says the problem is widespread．In fact，an international six-year study by FranklinCovey found that 40percent of respondents indicated they spent 40percent of their time on things that were"not important"to them or to their companies．
Based on the timeless principles of human productivity and backed by the latest neuroscience （神经系统科学） research，Kogon's co-authored book aims to help people increase productivity at work and in their personal lives by making wise choices on a daily basis．
"Our attention is under attack，and people feel overburdened like never before，"Kogon says．
Kogon says the condition is that people live with the effects of a productivity paradox （悖论）．Technology has left individuals feeling overburdened with the number of decisions they must make during the day，the number of tasks that require their attention and the drain of their personal energy．
Adam Merril，another co-author of The 5Choices，says that the book research made him much more aware of how these challenges make harmful impact on individuals．
"You can see the cost of this on our daily lives，on our relationships that have not been cultivated and on our goals that have not been met，"Merril says．People waste time，attention and energy on things that don't drive the most important results．
Before jumping into the specific choices，it's important to note that the book builds on the FranklinCovey principles of time management，specifically the idea of fitting activities into quadrants （象限） based on what's urgent，not urgent，important and not important．
Quadrant 2，the home of activities that are important but not urgent，is seen as the place of extraordinary productivity．Kogon says it's in this quadrant that you can focus on doing proactive （积极主动的） work，achieving high-impact goals，creative thinking，planning，relationship building and learning．
"Unlike the other quadrants，where things come at you，you have to consciously choose to be in quadrant 2，"she notes．
But to get there，you must learn to rewire your brain，which has become accustomed to responding to the urgent and feeling that dopamine （多巴胺） high．Kogon says that the latest brain science shows that individuals can overcome"urgency addiction"by taking time to pause and consider what's actually important．
The strategy，which the authors call"pause-clarify-decide"，puts emphasis on the difference between the"reactive brain"and the"thinking brain"．
When you can pause long enough to ask yourself if something is important，you can clarify and decide what will give you the best return on every moment of your day．

74．The expression"scratch your head"in the second paragraph refers toC．
A．seize your head firmly
B．strike your head violently
C．think hard about something
D．recall something in the past
75．According to the passage，what is the book The 5Choices based on？D
A．The theory of Extraordinary Productivity．
B．The latest science research．
C．The effects of a productivity paradox．
D．Principles of time management．
76．The best title for the passage isA．
A．Make Time for What Matters
B．The Functions of The 5Choices
C．Four Quadrants of Time Management
D．The Aspects to Affect Productivity
77．What can be inferred from the passage？B
A．Except things in quadrant 2，other things need to be done immediately．
B．It should be importance not urgency that guides your workflow．
C．A good way to overcome urgency addition is to take your time．
D．The strategy，pause-clarify-decide focuses on reactive brain．

4．character（　　）

7．I was thirteen when my father got hurt．Looking back over the years，I sometimes wonder what I could have done differently that day．Spit twice over my shoulder when I saw the single magpie （喜鹊），maybe．But that's the thing about superstitions （迷信）．You don't know how much power they have until you break them．
We lived in a dark shabby house in Bucks．Wood blocks laid over dirt on the floor．That part of England was full of cherry trees．Chalky soil．
The rice had caught in the bottom of the pot that morning at breakfast and all I could smell was burned rice．Even now when I think of that day I have the taste of burned rice in my mouth．
"I'm going to cut down the old cherry tree，"my father announced．
"You've been saying that for years，"said my mother lightly touching the end of her nose． Her nose ran all year long．Her arms rested on the table，a cup of tea placed between her hands，steam rising into the air．"You'll never get round to it．"
My stomach，balled into a tight little knot （结） relaxed itself．
"Millie's going to cry if you cut it down，"said my younger brother，Simon，his eyes bright as a fox．"Silly Millie，silly Millie．"
"Hold your noise，"said my father patting Simon on the head．"And put back that butter．That's a week's ration（限额） you've got on your plate．"
"The war's over，"said Simon in a low voice．"We haven't had rationing for ages．"Simon was right．Even sugar had come off points．However，we still occasionally received food parcels from distant cousins in Canada．
My father glared at him and then went on．
"Pigs．Burt says he'll come and help me take the tree down if he can have some of the wood．"
"No，"I said springing to my feet．"You can't do it．That's my tree．Always has been． Always will be．I won't let you．"
Tom，took a piece of toast，watching my reaction．My older brother，he knew what the tree meant to me．
"Now then，Millie，"said my father softening his face．"That tree's wild．It's in the way．"

71．According to the passage，how many kids does the family have at least？A
A．3． B．4． C．5． D．6．
72．The magpie is mentioned to show thatC．
A．Millie got much power on seeing the bird
B．the bird caused father's getting hurt that day
C．things seemed to go wrong from the beginning
D．but for the bird Millie would have done differently
73．By saying"balled into a tight little knot"，the author means that MillieC．
A．had a terrible stomachache that morning
B．hated to hear her mother saying that way
C．was afraid of her cherry tree being cut down
D．felt like crying on hearing her brother's words
74．From the passage，we can infer thatB．
A．there were already plenty of food supplies
B．the tree was finally cut down by father that day
C．Mother showed little interest in the cherry tree
D．the tree was a great danger to people walking by
75．When the author calls up the day，she feelsB．
A．painful B．regretful C．thankful D．joyful．

14．根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项多余选项．
M：Well，I don't know about you．（61）E
W：Going to the gym!Are you crazy？That's not fun at all．
M：（62）FIt helps you get fit and healthy and you can meet lots of new friends while you are there as well．
W：No way！（63）CAll that running and lifting on the machine．You come out feeling tired，sweaty and out of breath．
M：What about you then？（64）G
W：I like taking it easy．（65）AYou wouldn't believe how rewarding it is when you find a rare one．
M：Wow!That's great．I don't think stamp collecting is for me though．I'll stick to the gym．

A．Collecting stamps is a great passion of mine．
B．You need to get yourself back to the gym．
C．It's not for me．
D．Is there something in particular？
E．But my favorite way of having fun is going to the gym．
F．Why ever not？
G．How do you have fun？

4．At the top of a three-story brick building，Sue and Johnsy had their studio．One of the girls was from Maine； the other from California．They had met in an Eighth Street restaurant，and found their tastes in art，chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that the joint studio resulted．That was in May．
    In November，a cold，unseen stranger，whom the doctors called"pneumonia"，stalked about the district，touching one here and there with his icy fingers．Johnsy was among his victims．
    One morning the busy doctor invited Sue into the hallway with a bushy，gray eyebrow．
"She has one chance in ten，"he said．"And that chance is for her to want to live．Your little lady has made up her mind that she's not going to get well．Has she anything on her mind？"
"She wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day，"said Sue．
"Paint？Bosh!Has she anything on her mind worth thinking about twice？A man，for instance？"
"No，doctor； there is nothing of the kind．"
"Well，"said the doctor．"I will do all that science can accomplish．But whenever my patient begins to count the carriage in her funeral procession，I subtract 50 per cent from the power of medicines．"After the doctor had gone，Sue cried．
Johnsy lay，scarcely making a movement under the bedclothes，with her face toward the window．She was looking out and counting-counting backward．
"Twelve，"she said，and a little later"eleven，"and then"ten，"and"nine，"and then"eight，'and"seven，"almost together．
    Sue looked out of the window．What was there to count？There was only a bare，dreary yard to be seen，and an old，old ivy vine climbed half way up the brick wall of the brick house．The cold breath of autumn had blown away its leaves，leaving it almost bare．
"Six，'said Johnsy，in almost a whisper．"They're falling faster now．Three days ago there were almost a hundred．It made my head ache to count them．But now it's easy．There goes another one．There are only five left now．"
"Five what，dear？"
"Leaves，on the ivy vine．When the last one falls I must go，too．I've known that for three days．Didn't the doctor tell you？"
"Oh，I've never heard of such nonsense．Don't be so silly．Why，the doctor told me this morning that your chances for getting well soon were ten to one!Try to take some soup now，and let Sue go and buy pork chops for her sick child．"
56．What do you know about Sue and Johnsy from the first paragraph？A
A．They had a lot in common with each other．
B．They are from the same state in the United States．
C．They set up their studio on the third floor in order to see the ivy vine outside．
D．They both began wearing clothes with bishop sleeves only after they set up their studio．
57．Which of the following statements best describes the underlined word"pneumonia"？B
A．It was a stranger with magic power and was invisible to others．
B．It was a disease which resulted in many symptoms （症状），or even death．
C．It was a person who was moving around the district touching people with icy fingers．
D．It was someone who carried deadly bacteria and passed them to people without being noticed．
58．What can we learn from the passage？D
A．Johnsy had a bad temper and couldn't control her emotions very well．
B．Johnsy made up her mind to die because she had no confidence in science．
C．Johnsy counted the ivy vine leaves because she admired them and got inspiration from them．
D．The doctor believed that medicine would lose half of its power on the patient who did not want to live．
59．What may Sue do for her friend next？A
A．To go and buy pork chops for Johnsy
B．To prepare the funeral quickly．
C．To ask Johnsy to paint the Bay of Naples
D．To find Johnsy a boyfriend immediately．

11．-I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself．
-I could have helped you，but you _____me to．（　　）

8．Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers，historians say，______ their reliability can be confirmed．（　　）

9．-May I use your new dictionary？I want to look up a word．
-It's over there．．（　　）