题目内容

【题目】In the past, children walked and rode bikes to and from school and parents seldom worried about their safety.1(fortunate),young people today are not free enough to walk and play outdoors2many communities have been designed to be3(convenience) for cars,not for children.

Our "Kids Walk-to-School" program aims to get children to walk and cycle to and from school in groups4(accompany) by adults.This5(give) kids a chance to be more physically active and learn more about their environment,and6the same time,the program encourages people7walking a safe and enjoyable part of everyone's lives.It is also great for anyone living in neighborhoods,and it can also be adapted for children of all8(age),especially those9live in neighborhoods further from the school10those in neighborhoods without safe walking routes.

【答案】

1Unfortunately

2because

3convenient

4accompanied

5gives

6at

7to make

8ages

9who

10and

【解析】试题分析:过去的孩子可以走路或者骑自行车上下学,父母不用担心他们的安全,然而现在的道路设计方面了汽车,但是对孩子们是不安全的。文章介绍了"Kids Walk-to-School"项目,这个项目帮助孩子们在成年人的陪同下走路或者骑自行车上下学这可以让孩子们得到更多的体育锻炼和更多的了解周围的环境。

1考查副词。下文的“如今的小孩子不能自由地在户外走路和玩耍”是不幸地事情,空格处作状语修饰整个句子,作状语用副词形式,且置句首单词首字母大写;fortunately的反义词是unfortunately。故填Unfortunately。

2考查状语从句。下文“许多社区的设计对汽车是方便的,对孩子则不方便”是上文“孩子们不能自由地在户外走路和玩耍”的原因。故填because。

3考查形容词。be动词是系动词,后接形容词构成系表结构,convenience的形容词形式是convenient。故填convenient。

4考查非谓语动词。___4___(accompany) by adults作定语修饰children,childrenaccompany是被动关系,过去分词作定语表示被动关系。故填accompanied。

5考查动词。give是谓语动词,根据语境可知,此处使用一般现在时,主语this是第三人称单数,谓语动词也使用第三人称单数。故填gives。

6考查介词。at the same time“同时”是固定短语。故填at。

7考查非谓语动词。根据语境推断句意为:这个项目鼓励人们让走路成为每个人生活中安全的快乐的一部分,make+宾语+宾语补足语是常用结构,encourage sb. to

do sth.“鼓励某人做某事用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to make。

8考查名词。age“年龄”是可数名词,of all ages“所有年龄段的”作后置定语修饰children。故填ages。

9考查定语从句。“___9___live in neighborhoods further from the school”是定语从句修饰those,先行词指人,从句中作主语,用关系代词who引导。故填who。

10考查并列连词。“住在离学校更远的社区里的孩子”与“在那些没有安全步行路线的社区的孩子”是并列关系。故填and。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读理解
Guide to Stockholm University Library
Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.
Zones
The library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.
Computers
You can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.
Groupstudy Places
If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.
There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.
Storage of Study Material
The library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分) ,you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.
Rules to be Followed
Mobile phone conversations are not permitted any where in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.
Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.
(1)The library's upper floor is mainly for students to ______.
A.read in a quiet place
B.have group discussions
C.take comfortable seats
D.get their computers fixed
(2)Library computers on the ground floor ________.
A.help students with their field experiments
B.contain software essential for schoolwork
C.are for those who want to access the wifi
D.are mostly used for filling out application forms
(3)What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?
A.A group must consist of 8 people.
B.Threehour use per day is the minimum.
C.One should first register at the university.
D.Applicants must mark the room on the map.
(4)A student can rent a locker in the library if he ________.
A.can afford the rental fee
B.attends certain courses
C.has nowhere to put his books
D.has earned the required credits

【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四项个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Last August, I traveled with a group of volunteers to Tres de mayo, a small community near Tela, Honduras to help renovate(整修) a community centre. During my stay there, I learned many things and I also had plenty of opportunity to interact(互动) and work with local children, and I often could not help but think about the hardships they faced day to day, all factors considered to place children at-risk for problems later in life.
One young boy in particular, Javier, 16, stood out for me. Javier's father had left a year earlier for the U.S, and the family had not heard from him since. This put his mother in a difficult position, stay in Tres de Mayo with no job and no source of income. In the end she decided to move to another province to find work. Javier with his little brother had to stay to live with their grandfather in a small house. Many of the children we met in Tres de Mayo were in similar situations.
As our last day approached, I remember the look in Javier's eyes, as they welled up(涌出)with tears when we told him we were leaving. One of the volunteers held him close, but it did little to console him. He had already experienced so much loss, his father abandoning him, his mother leaving to find work, and it was hard to realize that our departure(离开)was adding to the list.
As I looked beyond Javier, I could see the many men and women whom Javier looked up to, depended on, and gathered strength from. I did know that without parents to raise him, he was not left alone. Instead, the adults in the community took responsibility for the care of their collective young.
(1)Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.Javier established good relationship with the author and his team.
B.Javier faced a number of challenges that put him at some risks.
C.Javier shared the same sufferings with other kids in Tres de Mayo.
D.Javier had to learn to be independent even since he was a little boy.
(2)We can replace the underlined word “console ” in the third paragraph with ___________.
A.affect
B.inspire
C.comfort
D.protect
(3)According to the author, what plays an important part in the growth of Javier?
A.The united effort from the whole global village.
B.The good quality from the foreign volunteers.
C.The great care from the adults in his community.
D.The positive support from some of his family.

【题目】Dictionaries are not closed books. There is still plenty of room for more words in these great vocabulary authorities.

Dictionaries are not closed books. There is still plenty of room for more words in these great vocabulary authorities. New words are continually being created and added to our language. And many of today's word experts can credit a famous mathematician with the creation of the method by which they develop many new words. The mathematician was an Englishman named Charles L. Dodgson. In addition to working with figures, Dodgson wrote books. His imaginative stories and poems have made Dodgson beloved to generations of readers. We know him, however, not by the name of Dodgson but by his pen name, Lewis Carroll.

Lewis Carroll has delighted countless readers, young and old, with Alice in Wonderland, Through the Looking Glass, and numerous poems. In these works, Carroll developed dozens of nonsensical words such as "chortle" and "galumph". Many of these words are combined naturally with more common words in the English language. Carroll referred to his made-up words as "portmanteau" words, named after a kind of leather suitcase that opens into two compartments. The name was well suited, because most of Carroll's words had two compartments. Rather than being entirely fabricated(虚构), they were usually made from the combined parts of two different words. A "snark", for example, clearly came from a snake and a shark.

Although Carroll died long ago, his technique continues to be used today. We clearly see his influence in such words as smog, brunch, and guesstimate.

1What does the underlined sentence probably mean according to the passage?

A. Dictionaries are open to the public.

B. Dictionaries are helpful to the public.

C. Dictionaries are ready to welcome new words.

D. The vocabularies in dictionaries are limited.

2Dodgson's made-up words ________.

A. are based on different words

B. are borrowed from other languages

C. all come from his poems

D. are still widely used

3This passage is mainly about ________.

A. how Dodgson wrote his works

B. how English words are created

C. how a dictionary is written

D. how Dodgson created new words

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网