题目内容

【题目】短文改错

请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.

【答案】

【1】favoritest → favorite

【2】excited → exciting

【3】never → ever

【4】cook → cooked

【5】wonderfully → wonderful

【6】or → and

【7】tree → trees

【8】many → much

【9】去掉what

【10】close后面加to

【解析】

试题分析：通过阅读修改此短文，考查学生对英语语法的应用，包括连词，冠词，动词时态和语态，形容词和副词的区别，名词的单复数问题等。

【1】favoritest → favorite 考查形容词的用法。favorite的意思是：最喜欢的，没有最高级形式。

【2】excited → exciting 考查形容词的区别。excited用来修饰人，exciting 用来修饰物。

【3】never → ever 考查副词。我曾经历过的，用ever， never从不。所以never → ever。

【4】cook → cooked 考查动词时态一致性。全文讲的是过去的事，所以用动词的过去式cooked。

【5】wonderfully → wonderful 考查形容词的用法。这里用形容词wonderful作系动词taste的表语。

【6】or → and 考查连词。看(saw) 和呼吸 (breathed) 是并列关系，而不是选择故选，所以用and。

【7】tree → trees考查名词复数。这里应该是复数形式trees，在树林中。

【8】many → much 考查代词的区别。这里是指花费的钱，money是不可数名词，用much代替。 many代指可数名词的复数。

【9】去掉what 考查句子结构。I believe是主句，what没有作用，所以去掉what。

【10】close后面加to 考查固定搭配。get close to 接近。

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文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

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修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

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