题目内容

The money collected should be made use the people who are in trouble.

A. of helping B. to help

C. of to help D. to helping

 

C

【解析】

试题分析：考查非谓语动词。 make good use of这里用它的被动形式，它的宾语是money，现在变成了被动语态后，它成了句子的主语，所以用动词不定式做目的状语，故选C项。

考点 : 考查非谓语动词

 

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短文写作（共1题；满分30分）

请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Making changes can be hard, but it may benefit you a lot. Never underestimate（低估） your power to change yourself!

注意：

无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语。

内容必须结合生活中的事例。

词数为120左右。

除诗歌外，文体不限。

文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。

 

 

 

 

I ran into quite a few language problems while vacationing (度假) with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in amazement, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers( 内裤), not trousers as it does back home.

Katie — From America

I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.

David — From Britain

When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing(指引) me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to (使...明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!

Tom — From America

Last summer we went on a two-week family touring holiday, so Dad hired a car over the Internet. This was an old vehicle and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. When he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! He had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.

Mary — From Britain

1.Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in amazement because _______.

A. Katie’s mother got mud on her jeans

B. Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty

C. they mistook “pants” in American for underpants

D. they didn’t know English

2.Which of the following words is from British English？

A. Pants. B. Ground floor.

C. Restroom. D. Trunk.

3.When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.

A. he wanted to have a rest

B. he wanted the toilet

C. he wanted a chair

D. He wanted to go to a department store

4.The underlined word “garage” is probably ________.

A. a parking place B. a car

C. a gas station D. a place to repair cars

 

“In reading the lives of great men, I found that the first victory they won was over themselves… self-discipline（自律）with all of them came first.” — Harry S. Truman

That is the quotation (引语) that had me thinking yesterday. Discipline（纪律）, in particular self-discipline, is what will get us through most things in life, from writing this simple post to Achieving Greatness for You and I. You may ask, “Why is discipline important in writing this post?” For people who have tried writing, you would know how hard it might get sometimes to actually sit down and finish the whole article in one period without getting up every few minutes to get a drink, a snack or toilet break etc.

Just with most things in life, often we lack the self-discipline to see us through what we are hoping to do or achieve. One area where self-discipline is clearly important is in losing weight. Some people are constantly looking for quick fix to their weight problem; they will jump at anything that is claimed to help them lose weight in the shortest time. They may lose weight fast, but they will find the result short-term especially if they do not change the way they live and the food they eat.

A friend of mine shared his experience going through the journey from 115 kilograms to 56 kilograms in around one year. His journey of losing weight started from a trip with his daughter to the doctor for her check-up. He playfully weighed himself on the weighing machine while his daughter was having the check-up. The doctor saw his weight and made a remark, “If you maintain that balloon weight, you cannot see your grandchildren.”

That made him decide, “Enough is enough!” Not only that, he felt tired easily and his excessive (过多的) weight made him feel like a walking balloon. In that moment of awakening, he made decisions to change his lifestyle and eating habits.

1.What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?

A. His writing hobby.

B. The best way to lose weight.

C. The importance of self-discipline.

D. How to live a healthy life.

2.We know from the second paragraph that the author ____ ______ .

A. can write easily after finishing his routines

B. doesn’t think writing is an easy job

C. writes just for fun

D. must have achieved much in his writing

3.The author’s friend was determined to lose weight when he ____ ______ .

A. had a trip with his daughter and her family

B. knew the doctor was just making fun of him

C. was much touched by the doctor’s remark

D. realized that he would become a grandparent soon

4.The author holds the belief（信念）that ____ ______ .

A. we can’t achieve anything in life without self-discipline

B. only great men need self-discipline

C. self-discipline is most needed in losing weight

D. self-discipline has something to do with one’s lifestyle

 

He asked me how much on the mountain bike.

A. did I pay B. I paid

C. had I paid D. I had paid

 

I have won a holiday for two days to Florida . I my mum there.

A. will have taken B. take

C. have taken D. am taking

 

I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”（风格）of directions every time I ask “ How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often confused（困惑的）in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks（地标）in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “ Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “ Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance in time, not miles. “ How far away is the post office?” you ask. “ Oh,” they answer, “ it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “ Yes, but how many miles is it?” They don’t know.

It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “ Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “ I don’t know”. People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

1.When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _______ .

A. describe the place carefully

B. show him a map of the place

C. tell him the names of the streets

D. refer to recognizable buildings and places

2.What is the place where people measure distance in time?

A. New York. B. Los Angles.

C. Kansas C. Iowa

3.People inYucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________ .

A. in order to save time B. as a test

C. so as to be polite D. for fun

4.What can we infer from the text?

A. It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.

B. It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.

C. People have similar understanding of politeness.

D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.

 

On seeing the _______ scene, the little girl was so _______ that she burst out crying.

A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening

C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened

 

— Look at the clouds, so beautiful!

— Wow, so many different________, horses, sheep, flowers.

A. sizes B. shapes

C. colors D. styles

 

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