[题目][1]I prefer to live in a quiet (住宅的) neighborhood.[2] (地基) should be laid before we build buildings.[3]He made (偶然的.临时的) visits to London.[4]Many car manufacturers are (多样化) as rapidly as they 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】I prefer to live in a quiet __________(住宅的) neighborhood.

【2】__________(地基) should be laid before we build buildings.

【3】He made __________(偶然的、临时的) visits to London.

【4】Many car manufacturers are __________(多样化) as rapidly as they can.

【5】The employment problem tends to be a city __________(现象).

【6】He has always e__________ her youth and the position she has achieved in her profession.

【7】They had i__________ some new lights in the apartment, before they moved in.

【8】Since you are so familiar with Daffodils and Annabel Lee, are you majoring in English l__________?

【9】Nanhu Bridge, which is under c__________, will come into service in late September, 2017.

【10】The exercise like long-distance race and plank (平板支撑) obviously will improve strength and e__________.

【答案】

【1】residential

【2】Foundations

【3】occasional

【4】diversifying

【5】phenomenon

【6】envied

【7】installed

【8】literature

【9】construction

【10】endurance

【解析】本文属于首字母或给出提示写单词的题型，该题型留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据句意把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。填写单词时应注意单词形式的拼写。

【1】句意：我喜欢住在安静的住宅附近。根据提示以及词汇的积累，故填residential

【2】句意：建造房屋前应该先铺好地基。根据提示以及词汇的积累，又因地基不只是一个，故填Foundations。

【3】句意：他偶尔访问伦敦。根据提示及词汇的积累，故填occasional

【4】句意：许多汽车制造商正在尽可能快地实现多样化。由句意及语境得，本句是现在进行时。故填diversifying

【5】句意：就业问题往往是城市现象。根据提示及词汇的积累，故填phenomenon

【6】句意：他一直羡慕她的青春和她在事业上所取得的成就。以“e”开头，根据词汇的积累及句意可知，此空填envy，又因本句采用现在完成时，故填envied

【7】句意：他们搬进公寓前安装了一些新电灯。以“i”开头，又因电灯需要安装，且本句为过去完成时，故填installed

【8】句意：既然你对Daffodils和Annabel Lee很熟悉，你是主修英国文学吗？。以“l”开头，根据句意，故填literature

【9】句意：正在建设中的南湖大桥将于2017年9月下旬投入使用。以“c”开头，南湖大桥必定需要建设，又因under后加名词，故填construction

【10】句意：像长跑和平板支撑这样的运动可以明显提高力量和耐力。以“e”开头，前文又提到运动，故填endurance

练习册系列答案

A. devotion B. affection

C. appreciation D. admiration

【题目】In Canada, volunteering is extremely common among people of all ages. They believe that being helpful is one of the most important【1】(quality) to have. There are many forms of voluntary work and opportunities to help are everywhere,【2】(include) schools or people’s gardens.

I’m volunteering for a foundation to assist the teacher there. I’m in charge of【3】preschool class, where students are aged from 3 to 6. When I first started, I was quite nervous as I’d never worked with little kids before. As time went on, I【4】(become) more familiar with them. One teacher asked me to help the【5】(young)girl in the class draw a picture【6】(base) on the word “grateful”. As I was drawing and talking with her, I【7】 (gradual) felt warm and peaceful, and I realized【8】was not that difficult to work with children. When the class was over, I felt really excited and even a bit proud of 【9】 had been done.

Volunteering gives us not only an opportunity to change someone’s life but also the satisfaction of helping others. It is also a great way to develop social skills and【10】(value) experience for our future.

【题目】How to Become a Top Student

Successful students use different techniques(技巧) to study，which brings them more success. 【1】Here are the four techniques almost all topperforming students use.

They are regular. Almost all successful students study regularly, because they know “what you give is what you get”. If you put in regular hours of studying, then you will learn more and get better grades. 【2】This will help you to study regularly.

They have clear goals. All topperforming students have definite, specific goals. 【3】They motivate(激发) you and drive you to study more. But make sure that you do not get carried away. Set realistic goals which can challenge(挑战) you, but do not seem impossible or too difficult to achieve.

They study without pressure(压力). Successful students study a lot. But they study without putting strain on themselves. Most students make the mistake of studying too hard or studying continuously for a long time. 【4】Studying should be done in a balanced manner. Take a break for a few minutes, after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Relax, walk around your room or house, or drink some water and return to studying. Such short breaks will refresh your brain and you will learn more.

【5】Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it.It's actually very important for you.Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will remain with you for the rest of your life.It gives you the ability to get a job and earn money.And successful students recognize the value of studying well.

A. This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory.

B. Set aside some hours, each day or each week，for studying.

C. Having such goals gives you a purpose to study better.

D. Learn their techniques, and you will also join their rank.

E. They give importance to study.

F. But to score A grade in English, you should make well-planned efforts.

G. They finish their homework on time.

【题目】A recent housing project in Helsinki offers remarkably cheap apartments for those under the age of 25. They must commit to spending time with their older neighbors.

Helsinki offers 247-suqare-foot studio apartments with a bathroom, storage space, kitchen, and balcony for only $272 every month—about a third of the average price for a studio in the city. The apartment is inside homes for the elderly, and the young renter must spend between three to five hours with their elderly neighbors each week.

Like pretty much all other major cities in the world, Finland’s capital of Helsinki has faced rapid population growth in recent years. And with population growth, comes an inevitable rise in the cost of living, and of course, sharp increase in rent. Currently, Helsinki is ranked 14th on the list of the world’s most expensive cities. For those young and freshly independent, this causes terrible problems — even homelessness.

"It's a very expensive city to live in," Mr. Bostrom writes in an email to CNN’s Eoghan Macguire. "If you manage to get an apartment that the city owns, it can be quite affordable. The screening criteria included the ability to participate in a variety of activities, such as cooking or playing instruments, but the number of applicants for those apartments is so high that waiting list takes forever,” he says.

According to Helsinki’s Youth Housing Association, the city council aims to ensure that every young person will have a home by 2018. Miki Mielonen, a representative of the youth department, says this project, currently in its trial stages, will help out young people while offering social benefits to senior citizens. “I think there is quite a rigid opinion in Finland with many people thinking young of the old ideas that we are going to break down.”

【1】Helsinki probably rents a cheap apartment to a young man who ________.

A. reaches the age of 25

B. has financial problems

C. promises to accompany the elderly

D. agrees to share it with his neighbor

【2】Which is the root reason for the housing problems in Helsinki?

A. The population explosion.

B. The high living standard.

C. World’s priciest apartment rent.

D. Low employment of college graduates.

【3】According to Mr Bostrom, the cheap apartments are ________.

A. well-decorated B. difficult to afford

C. in short supply D. popular with technicians

【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The young in Helsinki are mostly homeless.

B. Helsinki will overcome people’s prejudice.

C. The project will be experimental in future.

D. The project is more beneficial to the young.

【题目】“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people don’t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.

Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的） rude messages by email.

However, rudeness is never acceptable. Don’t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’re in touch with won’t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and annoying.

We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is admitting our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we’d publicly recognize good manners when we see them.

【1】What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

A. People can tell good from bad behavior.

B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.

C. People care little about their behavior.

D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.

【2】Some people are less willing to deal with humans because ________.

A. they are becoming less patient

B. they are growing too independent

C. they have to handle many important messages

D. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward

【3】The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is ________.

A. ridiculousB. hatefulC. acceptableD. reasonable

【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. We should praise good behavior.

B. Technology can never be blamed.

C. We should keep pointing out mistakes.

D. Technology will take over our lives one day.

【题目】Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping,according to a study published last week in the US.

For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women,but during the 2011 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases（购买）were women.

“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”,said Lee Rainie,director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group,which carried out the study.

Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men.This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

Users were more likely to shop online to save time.Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.

However,three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2011.They worried about credit card security（安全）,or just compared online prices with off-line prices,then dashed off to t he shops to get the best deals.

“But even if shoppers don’t buy online,websites are becoming promotion tools for stores,”said Dan Hess,vice president of Comscore Networks Inc.Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers.And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient,more reliable and more comfortable.”Hess said.

【1】Which of the following statements is true?

A. More women shopped online than men during 2011 holiday season.

B. There were fewer women online shoppers than men during 2 011 holiday season.

C. Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.

D. People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.

【2】From the passage we can infer that________.

A. men usually decide how to spend money in the family

B. women usually decide what to buy in the family

C. the Internet is used in all the shops.

D. more and more shops will sell their goods online.

【3】According to Dan Hess,shopping online is ________.

A. unsafe B. convenient

C. a waste of time D. cheaper

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A. American people only buy gifts in holidays.

B. Shopping online is fun for women.

C. Shopping off-line provides better service.

D. Young people like to do gift-shopping online.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

The other day, I was invited my friend Sam’s home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn’t know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had a great fun together.

【题目】Love Tunnel sees lots of love and trash

Bearing a resemblance to the forest－surrounded “Love Tunnel” in Ukraine, the twokilometer tunnel in Jiangning district Nanjing saw a recent rise in popularity as more than 2,000 tourists paid a visit every day this summer.The high number of visitors caused traffic safety concerns and increased the workload of sanitation workers.The Nanjing government had intended to cut the trees by the end of 2014.After the Nanjing government was forced to draft plans to cut the trees due to public pressure, visitors poured into a railway section that runs through thick forest for sightseeing and to take photos this weekend, leaving the railway with overwhelming piles of trash.

However, in response to the government's plan, complaints and outcries were made by the citizens that the love tunnel should be reserved.They claim that walking along the leafy green tunnel is like entering a fairy tale, and a possible decision to tear down the trees could bring the story to a pitiful end.

注释：sanitation 卫生

【写作内容】

1．以大约30个词左右概括短文的内容要点；

2．以大约120个词谈谈你对“爱情隧道”该不该保留的看法，并说出你的理由。

【写作要求】

1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

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