题目内容
14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.分析 本文主要介绍作者的妈妈.她有很好的幽默感,所有的学生都喜欢她的课.她鼓励作者独立思考,当作者遇到困难时,鼓励作者努力学习直到问题解决.当作者感到悲伤时,正是母亲细心地照顾作者.
解答 The person I admire is my mum.She is a English teacher.She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time in her lessons and has a good sense of humorous.Student all enjoy her classes.My mum is not only a good teacher and also a great mother.She is patient with me and always smiling while is talking.My mum teaches me how to think independent and helps me to build my confidence.Although I have some difficulties in my studies it is my mum who encourages me to working until I solve the problem.When I'm feeling sad or bad it is also my mum who look after me with care.
详解:
1.a改为an 考查冠词.teacher是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指,因English读音以发元音开头,用不定冠词an.
2.in改为on 考查介词.spend time/money on sth.意为"在…上花费时间(金钱)",是固定搭配.
3.humorous改为humor 考查名词.a sense of humor意为"幽默感",是固定词组.
4.Student改为Students 考查名词复数.根据句中all,student要用复数形式.
5.and改为but 考查固定搭配.not only…but also…意为"不仅…而且…",是固定搭配.
6.去掉is 考查现在分词.she与talk之间是主谓关系,用"while+现在分词"作状语.
7.independent改为independently 考查副词.think是动词,要用副词修饰.
8.Although改为When 考查连词.根据句意:当我在学习中有一些困难时.用连词when.
9.working改为wok 考查动词不定式.encourage sb.to do sth.意为"鼓励某人做某事",用动词不定式作宾语补足语.
10.look改为looks 考查主谓一致.此句是强调句,look应与my mum一致,谓语用单数三人称形式looks.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
26.A.trees | B.fruits | C.flowers | D.seeds |
27.A.running | B.dancing | C.planting | D.growing |
28.A.However | B.Therefore | C.Besides | D.Otherwise |
29.A.rode | B.walked | C.left | D.drove |
30.A.slowly | B.loudly | C.suddenly | D.luckily |
31.A.store | B.restroom | C.car | D.rain |
32.A.when | B.while | C.since | D.after |
33.A.asked | B.entered | C.lived | D.turned |
34.A.that | B.before | C.if | D.because |
35.A.helped | B.thanked | C.blamed | D.questioned |
36.A.cart | B.yard | C.customer | D.phone |
37.A.and | B.but | C.for | D.so |
38.A.away | B.alike | C.around | D.again |
39.A.others | B.them | C.other | D.himself |
40.A.hide | B.return | C.replace | D.spread |