题目内容

16．Many people think that the most popular way of communicating with other people is through the mouth．But what they don't know is that actual communication using mouth accounts for only around 10% （or even less） of all the means to communicate a message．
Moreover，you can never determine the honesty of people by what they say alone．In fact，words expressed through mouth do not reflect what people really think or feel．The only way you can determine their true inner feelings and thoughts is by reading their body language．
Have you ever wondered what it would be like if you can"see through"the emotions of other people？For example，you ask a person if he can do an important task．He says"OK"．But deep inside，you are questioning yourself，"Is he really willing to do this job？"or"Does he have the confidence to finish this task？"You can't question him directly because that would be like belittling  him．And even if you ask him those questions，his replies will not tell you what he really feels or thinks．
Then what is the final solution？Here are just a few of the magic tricks you're about to discover：
◆Actions to make someone like or trust you．
◆How to win in a negotiation（谈判）．
◆How to attract the opposite sex using body language．
◆How to increase your sales using body language．
◆How to help you find out who is telling a lie．
And a lot，lot more!
Body language is very easy and fun to learn．With this book，you will make body movements to achieve the success you've always longed for．Do yourself a big favor and get a copy of Body Language Magic．

27．According to the passage，only around 10% of all the means to communicate a message mainly byD．
A．using computers                   
B．using body language
C．writing letters                     
D．speaking
28．The underlined word"belittling"in the 4th paragraph can be replaced byA．
A．looking down upon                
B．speaking highly of
C．playing a trick on                  
D．believing in
29．We can learn from the passage that body language is helpful in the following ways EXCEPTB．
A．it makes other people believe you     
B．it can decide your success
C．it makes you better understood        
D．it shows whether someone is honest
30．The main purpose of the passage isA．
A．to attract people to buy a book             
B．to talk about the writer's experience
C．to describe some interesting body language  
D．to tell us something about true inner feelings．

分析 本文说明人们之间的交际不仅通过语言完成，而且也通过体态语言进行，并推荐读者买这本关于如何使用身体语言．

解答 27．D  推理判断题 根据But what they don't know is that actual communication using mouth accounts for only around 10% （or even less） of all the means to communicate a message．可知，并没有说哪种方式是主要的交流方式，故答案为D
28．A  词义猜测题  根据画线句上文举例可知，当询问一个人是否能完成某项工作时，尽管你得到他肯定的回答，你的心中也还是存在疑虑，想知道"他真的愿意做这项工作吗？"或者"他有信心完成这项工作吗？"可是你不能直接问他，因为直接质问别人是不礼貌的，看起来就像看不起他．因此推断画线词的意思是：看不起．与look down on同义．故选A．
29．B 细节理解题 根据◆Actions to make someone like or trust you．◆How to win in a negotiation（谈判）．◆How to attract the opposite sex using body language．◆How to increase your sales using body language．◆How to help you find out who is telling a lie．可知，并没有提到对成功有作用，故答案为B
30．A 细节理解 根据With this book，you will make body movements to achieve the success you've always longed for．Do yourself a big favor and get a copy of Body Language Magic．可知，作者是要给读者推荐这本书，故答案为A

点评 本文是一个社会文化类阅读理解，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

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1．America's Best National Parks
Pacific：Yosemite National Park，Calif
Closest city：Oakland，Calif．（3.5-hour drive）
This Golden State treasure has dense forests and rock formations like the Half Dome-a naturalist's dream in winter，spring，summer or fall．"Anytime of year，it's such an important park，"says Patricia Schultz，author of 1000Places to See Before you Die．She recommends taking a tour with a naturalist guide to learn about the reintroduction of wolves into the park．
Pacific：Denali National Park，Alaska
Closest city：Fairbanks，Alaska （two-hour drive）
Denali National Park includes the towering（高耸的） Mt．McKinley．At 20，320 feet，it's America's tallest peak．"But the park's real glory is the wildlife viewing in a setting that is vast，terrific and pristine（原始的），"says Schultz．
West：Grand Teton National Park，Wyo．
Closest city：Jackson，Wyo．（45-minute drive）
Home to ski paradise Jackson Hole，the Grand Tetons offer a charming Wild West view in any season．Schultz especially likes the park for its cross-country skiing and wildlife sighting opportunities．
East：Acadia National Park，Maine
Closest city：Bangor，Maine （45-minute drive）
A former haunt（消磨时光的去处） of an older generation of America's wealthiest，this stretch of coastline once played host to Rockefellers，Astors and Vanderbilts．Easy hiking trails（小道） lead through forests dotted with small lakes．

33．Half Dome is probably the name ofD．
A．a city        
B．a forest        
C．a national park       
D．a rock formation
34．According to Schultz，the best thing to do in Denali National Park isA．
A．watching wild animals      
B．walking in the forests
C．climbing the mountains     
D．enjoying pristine scenery
35．What's special about Acadia National Park？D
A．It is very close to the city．
B．It has a wide variety of forests．
C．It is in the east of the U．S．
D．It attracted many famous rich people．
7．He's decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worthbuying．
4．Children with autism（孤独症） have difficulty with social skills and communication．They often behave in restricted and repetitive ways and have what seem like abnormally intense interests．
Autism is more common in boys than girls．What causes it is not clear．Scientists are studying genes and possible environmental influences．
Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis（诊断） of autism until a child is about three years old．Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Maryland．Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier．She led a new study that observed 235 babies between six and 36 months of age．
"At six months of age，the signs of some risk for developing communication and social delays，including autism，include motor delays．Like when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated position，the baby's head may nod back behind the shoulders，like poor head control．So that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism，but it does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to strengthen their body．And when they strengthen their body，they are better able to play with toys and engage with people，which then goes on to help them have better outcomes．"
By the time a baby is one year old，signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people．By 14 months，the baby might smile less and use language less．However，Professor Landa says these signs can be so small that they might be missed during a short health exam．
"It's important for parents to stay tuned into their children's development，and if a parent is concerned about a child's development，for professionals to listen to them．"
The earlier parents notice delays，she says，the sooner they can begin doing s imple things that may help improve their child's development．For example：talking to the child about what they are doing，commenting when the child shows them something，and playing simple games that keep the child's attention．
36．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．Watching for Early Signs of Autism in Babies
B．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of Autism
C．Children with Autism Have Difficulty in Communication
D．Ways to Help Children with Autism to Recover
37．What can we learn form the third paragraph？B
A．Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism when a baby is about six months．
B．Landa tried to find autism earlier by comparing the differences as the baby grows up．
C．Now doctors can confirm a diagnosis of autism before a child is three years old．
D．Doctors observed 235 babies either 6 or 36 months of age under the guide of Landa．
38．When a baby with signs of possible autism is a year and two months，he mayD．
A．avoid eye contact              
B．have difficulty in raising his head
C．develop bad manners            
D．hate to communicate with others
39．In which column could we find this passage？B．
A．Education                  
B．Health
C．Economics                   
D．Entertainment．
11．Besides，as far as he wasconcerned（就…而言），what other people thought was not the most important thing．
1．You either have it or you don't一a sense of direction，that is．But why could some people find their way across the Sahara without a map，while others can lose themselves in the next street
Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction，but it is not properly understood how it works．One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it．Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don't use it，we lose it．"Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around，"says J im Martland，research director of the project．"However，if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car，they never develop the skills．"
Jim Martland also says that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction．He makes the following suggestions：
If you are using a map，turn it so it relates to the way you are facing．
If you leave your bike in a strange place，put it near something like a big stone or tree．Note landmarks（路标）on the route as you go away from your bike．When you return，go back along the same route．
Simplify（简化）the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town，streams，or walls in the countryside to guide you．Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as hills which can help to find out where you are．
Now you will never get lost again!

25．Scientists believe thatD
A．people never lose their sense of direction
B．no one is born with a sense of direction
C．people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
D．everybody owns a sense of direction from birth
26．What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passageB
A．They never have a sense of direction without maps．
B．They have a sense of direction and can find their way around．
C．They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car．
D．They should never be allowed out alone if they do not have a sense of direction．
27．If you leave your bike in a strange place，you shouldB
A．draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
B．remember something easily recognizable on the route
C．avoid taking the same route when you come back to it
D．tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen
28．According to the passage，the best way to find your way around is toC
A．ask policemen for directions
B．count the number of landmarks that you see
C．use walls，stream，and streets to guide yourself
D．remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs．
8．Chinese Bridge Summer Camp for High School Students from US
The High School Summer Program provides Chinese language and cultural training in China each summer．It lasts for two weeks each time．
Participants
The program is open to high school students in Grade 9 to Grade 12．All students must be no younger than 13 and no older than 18．The program's aim is mainly to helps students who are interested in China but have had little or no chance to go to China or learn Chinese language．
Purposes
To encourage exchange between teenagers of the US and China，to help American high school students have a better understanding of Chinese language and cultures，and to help American high school students become interested in learning Chinese．
Activities
July 13th：Arrive in Beijing
July 14th-16th：Attend the opening ceremony and travel in Beijing
July 17th-25th：Arrive in Shandong to study the Chinese language and cultures
July 26th：Return to Beijing and return home
During the program，students will study the Chinese language and cultures in traditional classrooms and take part in all kinds of cultural activities．
Cost
Students should pay for their round-trip international airfare，international travel insurance，and visa fees，about 1400 dollars in all； the program will cover in-China expenses for room and board，transportation，activities and sightseeing for students．
If you are interested in traveling in China and Chinese cultures，don't miss it．
24．If a student wants to take part in the program，he/sheC？
A．Shouldn't be in Grade 12                
B．Should be good at Chinese
C．Shouldn't be no older than 18               
D．Should be at least 15 years old
25．The program would probably attract those whoB．
A．Want to teach in China in the future         
B．Are interested in Chinese cultures      
C．Want a quiet holiday with family         
D．Want a two-week travel around China
26．When will the participants probably be traveling in Beijing？A
A．On July 13th      
B．On July 15th         
C．On July 17th      
D．On July 20th
27．This passage is taken fromD．
A．A news report    
B．A travel guide      
C．A personal diary    
D．An advertisement．
5．一般来说，成功取决于勤奋，决心和好运．（depend）Generally speaking，success depends on diligence，determination and good luck．
6．When the Apollo astronauts landed on the Moon in 1969，millions of people were rather sad．The person to blame for this was an artist named Chesley Bonestell．For many years，Bonestell had been creating beautifully detailed paintings of the Moon and planets．Viewers of his artwork were unhappy because the real Moon did not look like Bonestell's pictures of it．
As a space artist，Bonestell tried to make his drawings look exciting and as true as the Moon is．He worked closely with astronomers and scientists to get the most up-to-date scientific information available．But in the 1940s and 1950s，no one had ever seen another planet up close．Yet Bonestell's paintings looked so real that some people thought they were photographs．
Even though Bonestell was interested in astronomy，he did not start out as a space artist．As a young man he studied architecture---the art and science of designing and making buildings．In 1938Bonestell became a special effects artist in Hollywood．It was here that he learned he could improve his paintings by following the methods used in the movies．
In 1944，a popular magazine published a series of Bonestell's paintings of the planet Saturn．He drew Saturn as if it were seen by someone standing on each of the planet's moons．The results were dazzling．Within a few years，Bonestell's artwork was appearing regularly in magazines and books on astronomy and space flight．
Many of Bonestell's artworks had been right all along．But the biggest surprise was the Moon．Someone asked Bonestell what he was thinking when he saw the first pictures from the Moon．"I thought how wrong I was!"he said．"My mountains were sharp，and they aren't on the Moon．"
But he shouldn't have felt bad．No space artist had ever before taken so many people to so many faraway worlds．In the years just before the first manned space flights，Bonestell's artwork prepared people for the amazing space adventure to come．

51．Bonestell made his space drawingsC．
A．from a very early age
B．by copying photographs
C．with the help of scientists
D．in order to make a living
52．The underlined word"dazzling"in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by"D"．
A．doubtful  B．wonderful  C．terrible  D．worrying
53．Compared with the mountains in Bonestall's pictures，those on the Moon are muchA．
A．smoother  B．higher  C．darker  D．greener
54．Bonestell's success lay in the fact thatD．
A．he created a new drawing skill
B．he helped finish the first space flight
C．he made space travel more popular
D．he helped bring space closer to people
55．What would be the best title for the text？B
A．The first men on the Moon
B．The space art of Chesley Bonestell
C．The journeys of the Apollo astronauts
D．Spacewalking：through an astronaut's eyes．

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