This school gives most of the children hope for the future by providing them with a chance to knowledge.A. require B. achieveC. acquire D. discover 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

This school gives most of the children hope for the future by providing them with a chance to ______ knowledge.

A. require B. achieve

C. acquire D. discover

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词辨析。句意：这所学校通过给孩子提供获得知识的机会来使他们对未来抱有希望。A需要，要求；B（经努力）完成，获得，达到（目标）；C获得（技能、习惯）D发现。achieve指经过努力达到某一目标；acquire强调获得技能、知识，养成习惯，故选C。

考点：考查动词辨析

练习册系列答案

相关题目

If we a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.

A. have booked B. booked

C. book D. had booked

Many of us enjoy doing it: you turn on the camera on your mobile phone and hold it at a high angle, making your eyes look bigger and your cheekbones more defined. You turn to your best side and click. There it is — your selfie.

Over the past year, “selfie” has become a well-known term across the globe. This August the Oxford dictionary added the word to their online dictionary and defined it as: “A photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone or webcam and up-loaded to a social media website.”

Today it’s not difficult to find social networking pages full of photos people have taken of themselves and their friends. And selfie culture has become especially relevant for young people. As many as 91 percent of teenagers have posted photos of themselves online, according to a recent survey by the US Pew Research Center.

So what are the reasons for the rise of selfie culture?

“The cult (狂热) of the selfie celebrates regular people,” Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine. “There are many more photographs available now of real people than models.”

Posting selfies also allows you to control your image online. “I like having the power to choose how I look, even if I’m making a funny face,” Samantha Barks, 19, a high school student in the US, told Vogue.

In addition to self-expression and documentation, selfies “allow of a close friendship for long-distance friends, because you can see each other’s faces every day”, wrote Casey Miller at The Huffmgton Post.

But US psychologist Jill Weber is concerned that selfies might lead to social problems, “There’s a danger that your self-esteem may start to be tied to the comments and ‘likes’ you get when you post a selfie, and they aren’t based on who you are — they’re based on what you look like,” Weber told Vogue. “When you get nothing or a negative response, your confidence can plummet.”

1.With the first paragraph, the author intends to .

A. tell us the fun of taking a selfie

B. describe what a selfie is

C. introduce where the selfie came from

D. inform readers that the selfie is popular among teenagers

2.Why is selfie culture so popular according to the article?

a. It enables people to choose how they look.

b. It helps people improve their self-esteem.

c. It’s a chance for ordinary people to show off themselves.

d. It is believed to be a helpful way to develop a new friendship.

e. It is considered a good way to stay connected with friends that are far away.

A. a, c, e B. b, c, d C. a, b, c D. b, d, e

3.What is Jill Weber’s attitude toward selfies?

A. She thinks they are a good form of self-expression and documentation.

B. She believes the disadvantages of selfies outweigh the advantages.

C. She is worried that people’s self-esteem might be affected by how others react to their selfies.

D. She thinks that selfies can help people learn about their friends based on who they really are.

4.The underlined word “plummet” in the last paragraph probably means .

A. rapidly develop B. greatly exaggerate

C. become dangerous D. quickly fall

The research carried out by the University of Bari in Italy could help clarify hospitals who are charged with wasting money on art and decoration as it suggests a pleasant environment helps patients overcome discomfort and pain.

A team headed by Professor Marina de Tommaso at the Neurophysiopathology Pain Unit asked a group of men and women to pick the 20 paintings they considered most ugly and most beautiful from a selection of 300 works by artists such as Lenoardo da Vinci and Sandro Botticelli. They were then asked to watch either the beautiful paintings, or the ugly paintings, or a blank panel while the team struck a short laser pulse at their hand, creating a sensation as if they had been hurt by a pin. The subjects rated the pain as being a third less intense while they were viewing the beautiful paintings, compared with when considering the ugly paintings or the blank panel.

Electrodes (电极) measuring the brain’s electrical activity also confirmed a reduced response to the pain when the subject looked at beautiful paintings. While distractions(娱乐), such as music, are known to reduce pain in hospital, Prof de Tommaso says this is the first result to show that beauty plays a part. The findings, reported in New Scientist, also go a long way to show that beautiful surroundings could aid the healing process.

“Hospitals have been designed to be functional, but we think that their aesthetic(审美能力) aspects should be taken into account too,” said the neurologist. “Beauty obviously offers a distraction that ugly paintings do not. But at least there is no suggestion that ugly surroundings make the pain worse. I think these results show that more research is needed into how a beautiful environment can reduce suffering.”

Pictures they liked included Starry Night by Vincent Van Gogh and Botticellis’ Birth of Venus. Pictures they found ugly included works by Pablo Picasso, the Italian 20th century artist Anonino Bueno and Columbian Fernando Botero. “these people were not art experts so some of the pictures they found ugly would be considered masterpieces by the art world,” said Prof de Tommaso.

1.According to the first paragraph, people didn’t approve_______________.

A. hospitals spend money on medical equipment

B. hospitals decorate their rooms with works of art

C. hospitals make their environment pleasant to patients

D. hospitals treat patients with works of art

2.How did the researchers make the research?

A. By asking the subjects to listen to music.

B. By requiring the subjects to draw paintings.

C. By ordering the subjects to choose which picture is beautiful and ugly.

D. By aching the subjects’ hands while they are watching paintings.

3.According to the research, when designing a hospital, we should consider its____________.

A. convenient facilities

B. functional operating room

C. pleasing environment

D. bright waiting room

4.The best title for the passage may be__________.

A. Patients Don’t Like Pictures

B. Arts Can Be Used As a Medicine

C. Ugly Patients Feel Less Pain

D. Beautiful Art Can Ease Pain

The virus came without people’s being aware of it and it was ________ assumed to be a common one. But with more cases reported, it proved wrong.

A. precisely B. relatively

C. initially D. purely

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.Currently an agreement _____________between the Libyan rebels and the government to restore Libyan’s oil exports. (reach)

目前利比亚反对派和政府已经达成了协议，以恢复该国石油出口。

2.In the 1880s, a family in Shaoxing gave birth to three sons, _______________ later became a famous writer known as Lu Xun. (old)

在十九世纪八十年代，绍兴的一个家庭生了三个儿子，其中长子后来成为了著名作家鲁迅。

3.According to a _______________ theory, the universe began with a “big bang” that threw matter in all directions. (accept)

根据一种广泛接受的理论：宇宙起源于一次大爆炸，这次大爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。

4.The apple brought by the vicious Queen looked rosy and tempting, but _______________ a little bit of it was sure to die. (eat)

邪恶的王后带来的苹果看起来又红又诱人，但是无论谁吃下一小块，就一定会死。

5.In the film Dearest, Tian Peng, a three-year-old boy, was kidnapped by a human trafficker. It was three years later________________ by his parents. (find)

在电影《亲爱的》中，一个三岁男孩田鹏被人贩子诱拐了。三年之后他才被父母找到。

6.We have realized that there is no point _______________ environment pollution, and we should do what we can to help improve the environment. (complain)

我们已经认识到抱怨环境污染是没有意义的，我们应该尽我们的能力帮助改善环境。

7.It was not until the third week ________________, so some children nearly lost their patience. (hold)

是直到第三周才举行比赛，所以有些孩子几乎失去耐心。

8.Under no circumstances __________the great sufferings Japan brought to us in World War II. (forget)

我们绝不会忘记二战中日本带给我们的巨大灾难。

9.Today as a senior high school student, I find myself unable to deal with most things in my life. I ______________ my parents for everything during my childhood! (rely)

如今作为一名高中生，我发现自己没有能力处理生活中的大多数事情。在童年时期我不应该什么事都依赖父母的！

10.Blanketed with heavy haze, this northern city of China looks __________ a construction site. (be)

被严重的雾霾所覆盖，这座位于中国北方的城市看起来仿佛是建筑工地一样。

It is really important for parents to reach a ___ between what they want and what their kids desire.

A. conclusion B. compromise

C. communication D. permission

A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally , mixing with nobody. As they drive past neighbors they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of . The only fame they have is making a nuisance (讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty (琐碎的) little .

On moving into this neighborhood, I was of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some or other. I answered politely and made sure I as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind about their garden or pets.

Time passed and in October, as part of the Kindness Rock Give, Maureen and I decided to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once again to these two unhappy ladies to our list and a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my when two days later they at my gate and jokingly said they were hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers!

So, my fellow gifters, do not on your random gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this to others, nor how many broken or hearted people you may just change a simple act of kindness.

1.A. protected B. depressed C. separated D. equipped

2.A. enthusiasm B. acknowledgement C. excitement D. entertainment

3.A. discussing B. requesting C. reporting D. rejecting

4.A. events B. issues C. incidents D. affairs

5.A. accused B. warned C. reminded D. convinced

6.A. challenge B. project C. task D. matter

7.A. quarrels B. opinions C. explanations D. complaints

8.A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes

9.A. waved B. stared C. noticed D. laughed

10.A. difference B. account C. gesture D. remark

11.A. smile B. attitude C. decision D. anger

12.A. add B. recommend C. reduced D. drove

13.A. shared B. took C. left D. fixed

14.A. interest B. anxiety C. surprise D. doubt

15.A. whispered B. stopped C. shouted D. wandered

16.A. imagining B. intending C. considering D. approaching

17.A. take in B. take up C. give in D. give up

18.A. refers B. means C. relates D. contributes

19.A. kind B. light C. hard D. warm

20.A. on B. over C. by D. with

— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?

— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.

A. was trying B. have tried

C. am tryingD. tried

试题分类